GEFORCE

NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980

NVIDIA graphics card specifications and benchmark scores

4 GB
VRAM
1216
MHz Boost
165W
TDP
256
Bus Width

NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 Specifications

⚙️

GeForce GTX 980 GPU Core

Shader units and compute resources

The NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 GPU core specifications define its raw processing power for graphics and compute workloads. Shading units (also called CUDA cores, stream processors, or execution units depending on manufacturer) handle the parallel calculations required for rendering. TMUs (Texture Mapping Units) process texture data, while ROPs (Render Output Units) handle final pixel output. Higher shader counts generally translate to better GPU benchmark performance, especially in demanding games and 3D applications.

Shading Units
2,048
Shaders
2,048
TMUs
128
ROPs
64
⏱️

GTX 980 Clock Speeds

GPU and memory frequencies

Clock speeds directly impact the GeForce GTX 980's performance in GPU benchmarks and real-world gaming. The base clock represents the minimum guaranteed frequency, while the boost clock indicates peak performance under optimal thermal conditions. Memory clock speed affects texture loading and frame buffer operations. The GeForce GTX 980 by NVIDIA dynamically adjusts frequencies based on workload, temperature, and power limits to maximize performance while maintaining stability.

Base Clock
1127 MHz
Base Clock
1,127 MHz
Boost Clock
1216 MHz
Boost Clock
1,216 MHz
Memory Clock
1753 MHz 7 Gbps effective
GDDR GDDR 6X 6X

NVIDIA's GeForce GTX 980 Memory

VRAM capacity and bandwidth

VRAM (Video RAM) is dedicated memory for storing textures, frame buffers, and shader data. The GeForce GTX 980's memory capacity determines how well it handles high-resolution textures and multiple displays. Memory bandwidth, measured in GB/s, affects how quickly data moves between the GPU and VRAM. Higher bandwidth improves performance in memory-intensive scenarios like 4K gaming. The memory bus width and type (GDDR6, GDDR6X, HBM) significantly influence overall GPU benchmark scores.

Memory Size
4 GB
VRAM
4,096 MB
Memory Type
GDDR5
VRAM Type
GDDR5
Memory Bus
256 bit
Bus Width
256-bit
Bandwidth
224.4 GB/s
💾

GeForce GTX 980 by NVIDIA Cache

On-chip cache hierarchy

On-chip cache provides ultra-fast data access for the GTX 980, reducing the need to fetch data from slower VRAM. L1 and L2 caches store frequently accessed data close to the compute units. AMD's Infinity Cache (L3) dramatically increases effective bandwidth, improving GPU benchmark performance without requiring wider memory buses. Larger cache sizes help maintain high frame rates in memory-bound scenarios and reduce power consumption by minimizing VRAM accesses.

L1 Cache
48 KB (per SMM)
L2 Cache
2 MB
📈

GTX 980 Theoretical Performance

Compute and fill rates

Theoretical performance metrics provide a baseline for comparing the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 against other graphics cards. FP32 (single-precision) performance, measured in TFLOPS, indicates compute capability for gaming and general GPU workloads. FP64 (double-precision) matters for scientific computing. Pixel and texture fill rates determine how quickly the GPU can render complex scenes. While real-world GPU benchmark results depend on many factors, these specifications help predict relative performance levels.

FP32 (Float)
4.981 TFLOPS
FP64 (Double)
155.6 GFLOPS (1:32)
Pixel Rate
77.82 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
155.6 GTexel/s
🏗️

Maxwell 2.0 Architecture & Process

Manufacturing and design details

The NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 is built on NVIDIA's Maxwell 2.0 architecture, which defines how the GPU processes graphics and compute workloads. The manufacturing process node affects power efficiency, thermal characteristics, and maximum clock speeds. Smaller process nodes pack more transistors into the same die area, enabling higher performance per watt. Understanding the architecture helps predict how the GTX 980 will perform in GPU benchmarks compared to previous generations.

Architecture
Maxwell 2.0
GPU Name
GM204
Process Node
28 nm
Foundry
TSMC
Transistors
5,200 million
Die Size
398 mm²
Density
13.1M / mm²
🔌

NVIDIA's GeForce GTX 980 Power & Thermal

TDP and power requirements

Power specifications for the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 determine PSU requirements and thermal management needs. TDP (Thermal Design Power) indicates the heat output under typical loads, guiding cooler selection. Power connector requirements ensure adequate power delivery for stable operation during demanding GPU benchmarks. The suggested PSU wattage accounts for the entire system, not just the graphics card. Efficient power delivery enables the GeForce GTX 980 to maintain boost clocks without throttling.

TDP
165 W
TDP
165W
Power Connectors
2x 6-pin
Suggested PSU
450 W
📐

GeForce GTX 980 by NVIDIA Physical & Connectivity

Dimensions and outputs

Physical dimensions of the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 are critical for case compatibility. Card length, height, and slot width determine whether it fits in your chassis. The PCIe interface version affects bandwidth for communication with the CPU. Display outputs define monitor connectivity options, with modern cards supporting multiple high-resolution displays simultaneously. Verify these specifications against your case and motherboard before purchasing to ensure a proper fit.

Slot Width
Dual-slot
Length
267 mm 10.5 inches
Height
111 mm 4.4 inches
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16
Display Outputs
1x DVI1x HDMI 2.03x DisplayPort 1.2
Display Outputs
1x DVI1x HDMI 2.03x DisplayPort 1.2
🎮

NVIDIA API Support

Graphics and compute APIs

API support determines which games and applications can fully utilize the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980. DirectX 12 Ultimate enables advanced features like ray tracing and variable rate shading. Vulkan provides cross-platform graphics capabilities with low-level hardware access. OpenGL remains important for professional applications and older games. CUDA (NVIDIA) and OpenCL enable GPU compute for video editing, 3D rendering, and scientific applications. Higher API versions unlock newer graphical features in GPU benchmarks and games.

DirectX
12 (12_1)
DirectX
12 (12_1)
OpenGL
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
Vulkan
1.4
Vulkan
1.4
OpenCL
3.0
CUDA
5.2
Shader Model
6.8
📦

GeForce GTX 980 Product Information

Release and pricing details

The NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 is manufactured by NVIDIA as part of their graphics card lineup. Release date and launch pricing provide context for comparing GPU benchmark results with competing products from the same era. Understanding the product lifecycle helps evaluate whether the GeForce GTX 980 by NVIDIA represents good value at current market prices. Predecessor and successor information aids in tracking generational improvements and planning future upgrades.

Manufacturer
NVIDIA
Release Date
Sep 2014
Launch Price
549 USD
Production
End-of-life
Predecessor
GeForce 700
Successor
GeForce 10

GeForce GTX 980 Benchmark Scores

3dmark_3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12Source

3DMark Steel Nomad is the latest GPU benchmark running at native 4K with DirectX 12. It's roughly 3x more demanding than Time Spy, testing NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 with cutting-edge rendering techniques.

3dmark_3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12 #129 of 144
474
3%
Max: 14,411

geekbench_metalSource

Geekbench Metal tests GPU compute using Apple's Metal API. This shows how NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 performs in macOS and iOS applications that leverage GPU acceleration. Metal provides low-overhead access to Apple silicon GPUs.

geekbench_metal #90 of 147
15,163
7%
Max: 222,653
Compare with other GPUs

geekbench_openclSource

Geekbench OpenCL tests GPU compute performance using the cross-platform OpenCL API. This shows how NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 handles parallel computing tasks like video encoding and scientific simulations.

geekbench_opencl #230 of 582
33,457
9%
Max: 380,114
Compare with other GPUs

geekbench_vulkanSource

Geekbench Vulkan tests GPU compute using the modern low-overhead Vulkan API. This shows how NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 performs with next-generation graphics and compute workloads. Vulkan offers better CPU efficiency than older APIs like OpenGL.

geekbench_vulkan #192 of 386
38,172
10%
Max: 379,571
Compare with other GPUs

passmark_directx_10Source

DirectX 10 tests NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 with the graphics API introduced with Windows Vista. This shows performance in games from the 2007-2009 era that targeted this feature level. DX10 introduced geometry shaders and other features still used today. Some games from this period remain popular and benefit from good DX10 performance.

passmark_directx_11Source

DirectX 11 tests NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 with the widely-used graphics API powering most current games. This shows mainstream gaming performance across the majority of today's titles.

passmark_directx_12Source

DirectX 12 tests NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 with the modern low-overhead graphics API. This shows performance in next-gen games that leverage DX12 features like ray tracing and mesh shaders. DX12 offers better CPU efficiency through reduced driver overhead.

passmark_directx_9Source

DirectX 9 tests NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 performance with the legacy graphics API still used by older games. This shows compatibility and performance with classic titles from the 2000s era. Many indie games and older titles still rely on DirectX 9.

passmark_g2dSource

PassMark G2D tests 2D graphics performance for desktop rendering, UI elements, and productivity applications. This shows how NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 handles everyday visual tasks. Higher scores mean smoother desktop experience and faster UI rendering.

passmark_g3dSource

PassMark G3D measures overall 3D graphics performance of NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 across DirectX 9 through 12 tests. This provides a comprehensive gaming capability score. The combined result predicts performance across various game engines and API versions. Results can be compared against millions of GPU submissions in the PassMark database.

passmark_g3d #107 of 164
11,095
25%
Max: 44,065

passmark_gpu_computeSource

GPU compute tests parallel processing capability of NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 using OpenCL. This shows performance in video encoding, scientific computing, and AI workloads. Non-gaming applications increasingly leverage GPU compute for acceleration.

passmark_gpu_compute #106 of 162
4,753
17%
Max: 28,396

About NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980

Launched back in September 2014, the GTX 980 by NVIDIA utilized the Maxwell 2.0 architecture to set a new efficiency standard. Today, you can often find this card for a fraction of its original $549 launch price, making it an intriguing budget option. Its 4 GB of GDDR5 VRAM and 165W TDP mean it sips power compared to modern beasts, but you have to investigate whether that performance still holds up. Benchmarks like PassMark's 3D Mark score of 11,095 points show it can still handle older esports titles with ease. However, the 28nm process node is ancient by today's standards, so thermal paste replacement is a common task for second-hand buyers. When evaluating the cost, remember that you are buying into an ecosystem that is nearly a decade old, which impacts long-term viability. In the current market, the GTX 980 sits firmly in the entry-level or "retro gaming" segment rather than competing with modern mid-range cards. If you are investigating the investment value, the 4 GB frame buffer is the primary bottleneck for modern textures in AAA titles released after 2018. While the 1216 MHz boost clock sounds respectable, architecture efficiency matters more, and the card struggles against newer Vulkan and OpenCL implementations. Its Geekbench scores (Vulkan 38,172, OpenCL 33,457) are decent for its age but are easily surpassed by current integrated graphics solutions. You must weigh the nostalgia or immediate budget needs against the lack of driver support longevity. For a gamer on a strict budget, the value proposition is high only if you stick to 1080p resolutions. Ultimately, the GTX 980 is a stop-gap solution, not a foundation for a future-proof rig. Before pulling the trigger on this purchase, you need to audit your system to ensure it can support the card's specific requirements. Here is a checklist for the investigation process: 1. Verify your Power Supply Unit (PSU) has sufficient wattage and the correct 6-pin/8-pin PCIe connectors for the 165W TDP. 2. Check your motherboard for a PCIe 3.0 x16 slot; while it is backward compatible, you want to avoid bandwidth bottlenecks. 3. Measure your physical case clearance, as aftermarket GTX 980 models can be longer than the reference design. 4. Ensure your CPU is not a major bottleneck; pairing this GPU with a modern Ryzen or Intel chip might leave performance on the table. 5. Confirm your monitor targets 1080p, as the 4 GB VRAM will struggle at 1440p or 4K resolutions in modern titles. By following these steps, you ensure that the GTX 980 by NVIDIA will actually deliver the framerates you expect without system instability.

The AMD Equivalent of GeForce GTX 980

Looking for a similar graphics card from AMD? The AMD Radeon RX 480 offers comparable performance and features in the AMD lineup.

AMD Radeon RX 480

AMD • 8 GB VRAM

View Specs Compare

Popular NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 Comparisons

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