AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP
AMD graphics card specifications and benchmark scores
At a Glance
AMDAMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP Specifications
Radeon RX 580 2048SP GPU Core
Shader units and compute resources
The AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP GPU core specifications define its raw processing power for graphics and compute workloads. Shading units (also called CUDA cores, stream processors, or execution units depending on manufacturer) handle the parallel calculations required for rendering. TMUs (Texture Mapping Units) process texture data, while ROPs (Render Output Units) handle final pixel output. Higher shader counts generally translate to better GPU benchmark performance, especially in demanding games and 3D applications.
RX 580 2048SP Clock Speeds
GPU and memory frequencies
Clock speeds directly impact the Radeon RX 580 2048SP's performance in GPU benchmarks and real-world gaming. The base clock represents the minimum guaranteed frequency, while the boost clock indicates peak performance under optimal thermal conditions. Memory clock speed affects texture loading and frame buffer operations. The Radeon RX 580 2048SP by AMD dynamically adjusts frequencies based on workload, temperature, and power limits to maximize performance while maintaining stability.
AMD's Radeon RX 580 2048SP Memory
VRAM capacity and bandwidth
VRAM (Video RAM) is dedicated memory for storing textures, frame buffers, and shader data. The Radeon RX 580 2048SP's memory capacity determines how well it handles high-resolution textures and multiple displays. Memory bandwidth, measured in GB/s, affects how quickly data moves between the GPU and VRAM. Higher bandwidth improves performance in memory-intensive scenarios like 4K gaming. The memory bus width and type (GDDR6, GDDR6X, HBM) significantly influence overall GPU benchmark scores.
Radeon RX 580 2048SP by AMD Cache
On-chip cache hierarchy
On-chip cache provides ultra-fast data access for the RX 580 2048SP, reducing the need to fetch data from slower VRAM. L1 and L2 caches store frequently accessed data close to the compute units. AMD's Infinity Cache (L3) dramatically increases effective bandwidth, improving GPU benchmark performance without requiring wider memory buses. Larger cache sizes help maintain high frame rates in memory-bound scenarios and reduce power consumption by minimizing VRAM accesses.
RX 580 2048SP Theoretical Performance
Compute and fill rates
Theoretical performance metrics provide a baseline for comparing the AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP against other graphics cards. FP32 (single-precision) performance, measured in TFLOPS, indicates compute capability for gaming and general GPU workloads. FP64 (double-precision) matters for scientific computing. Pixel and texture fill rates determine how quickly the GPU can render complex scenes. While real-world GPU benchmark results depend on many factors, these specifications help predict relative performance levels.
GCN 4.0 Architecture & Process
Manufacturing and design details
The AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP is built on AMD's GCN 4.0 architecture, which defines how the GPU processes graphics and compute workloads. The manufacturing process node affects power efficiency, thermal characteristics, and maximum clock speeds. Smaller process nodes pack more transistors into the same die area, enabling higher performance per watt. Understanding the architecture helps predict how the RX 580 2048SP will perform in GPU benchmarks compared to previous generations.
AMD's Radeon RX 580 2048SP Power & Thermal
TDP and power requirements
Power specifications for the AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP determine PSU requirements and thermal management needs. TDP (Thermal Design Power) indicates the heat output under typical loads, guiding cooler selection. Power connector requirements ensure adequate power delivery for stable operation during demanding GPU benchmarks. The suggested PSU wattage accounts for the entire system, not just the graphics card. Efficient power delivery enables the Radeon RX 580 2048SP to maintain boost clocks without throttling.
Radeon RX 580 2048SP by AMD Physical & Connectivity
Dimensions and outputs
Physical dimensions of the AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP are critical for case compatibility. Card length, height, and slot width determine whether it fits in your chassis. The PCIe interface version affects bandwidth for communication with the CPU. Display outputs define monitor connectivity options, with modern cards supporting multiple high-resolution displays simultaneously. Verify these specifications against your case and motherboard before purchasing to ensure a proper fit.
AMD API Support
Graphics and compute APIs
API support determines which games and applications can fully utilize the AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP. DirectX 12 Ultimate enables advanced features like ray tracing and variable rate shading. Vulkan provides cross-platform graphics capabilities with low-level hardware access. OpenGL remains important for professional applications and older games. CUDA (NVIDIA) and OpenCL enable GPU compute for video editing, 3D rendering, and scientific applications. Higher API versions unlock newer graphical features in GPU benchmarks and games.
Radeon RX 580 2048SP Product Information
Release and pricing details
The AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP is manufactured by AMD as part of their graphics card lineup. Release date and launch pricing provide context for comparing GPU benchmark results with competing products from the same era. Understanding the product lifecycle helps evaluate whether the Radeon RX 580 2048SP by AMD represents good value at current market prices. Predecessor and successor information aids in tracking generational improvements and planning future upgrades.
Radeon RX 580 2048SP Benchmark Scores
3dmark_3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12Source
3DMark Steel Nomad is the latest GPU benchmark running at native 4K with DirectX 12. It's roughly 3x more demanding than Time Spy, testing AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP with cutting-edge rendering techniques. The benchmark uses state-of-the-art graphics technologies to stress modern hardware.
geekbench_openclSource
Geekbench OpenCL tests GPU compute performance using the cross-platform OpenCL API. This shows how AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP handles parallel computing tasks like video encoding and scientific simulations. OpenCL is widely supported across different GPU vendors and platforms.
geekbench_vulkanSource
Geekbench Vulkan tests GPU compute using the modern low-overhead Vulkan API. This shows how AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP performs with next-generation graphics and compute workloads. Vulkan offers better CPU efficiency than older APIs like OpenGL. Modern games and applications increasingly use Vulkan for cross-platform GPU acceleration.
About AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP
The AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP is a Polaris-generation graphics card built on the GCN 4.0 architecture. It carries 4 GB of GDDR5 memory on a 256-bit bus, delivering 224.0 GB/s of bandwidth. Its average benchmark score of 25,287 places it in the 69th percentile of all GPUs, and it ships with a 150 W TDP and a 450 W power supply recommendation. The card is end-of-life, having launched on 2018-10-14.
Memory Subsystem
The RX 580 2048SP uses 4 GB of GDDR5 memory, which is a modest capacity for high-resolution workloads. The 256-bit bus width and 224.0 GB/s bandwidth define the data transfer ceiling. Memory runs at 1750 MHz, which translates to 7 Gbps effective. At high resolutions, the 4 GB frame buffer can become a constraint, but the 224.0 GB/s bandwidth provides a consistent throughput for texture and geometry data. The 256-bit interface is a key advantage over narrower buses, as it allows more data to be moved per clock cycle. The combination of 4 GB and 224.0 GB/s is typical for a mid-range card of its generation, but it does limit ultra-high-resolution gaming where frame buffers exceed 4 GB. The pixel rate of 41.09 GPixel/s and texture rate of 164.4 GTexel/s further indicate how quickly the memory subsystem can feed the rendering pipeline.
Ray Tracing and Feature Set
The RX 580 2048SP does not list dedicated ray tracing cores or tensor cores in its specifications. This means ray tracing and AI-accelerated features must rely on general-purpose compute and shader execution. The card supports DirectX 12 (12_0), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.3. The DirectX 12 feature level 12_0 is the baseline for modern graphics APIs, but it does not include hardware-accelerated ray tracing. Vulkan 1.3 support allows for explicit control over the GPU, which can be beneficial for compute-heavy workloads. The absence of tensor cores also means that any DLSS-style upscaling or AI-based features are not available. The architecture is GCN 4.0, which is a compute-oriented design, but without dedicated RT or tensor hardware, the card is best suited for traditional rasterization and compute tasks.
How It Compares
AMD Radeon 890M — The RX 580 2048SP averages 25,287, while the 890M scores 25,246. This is a 0.2% advantage for the RX 580. The difference is negligible, indicating that the two GPUs deliver essentially identical performance in aggregate benchmarks. The 890M is an integrated solution, yet it matches the discrete RX 580 in this metric.
AMD Radeon RX 6600 — The RX 6600 scores 25,235, which is 0.2% lower than the RX 580’s 25,287. The RX 580 holds a slight edge. Both cards are within a hair of each other, suggesting that the older Polaris architecture still competes with a newer RDNA2 part in overall benchmark averages.
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER — The RTX 2080 SUPER scores 25,378, which is 0.4% higher than the RX 580. This places the RX 580 marginally behind the RTX 2080 SUPER. The difference is small enough to be within run-to-run variance, but the RTX 2080 SUPER does hold a numerical lead.
AMD Radeon RX 6700M — The RX 6700M scores 25,180, which is 0.4% lower than the RX 580. The RX 580 is ahead by a slim margin. The RX 6700M is a mobile GPU, yet the desktop RX 580 still outperforms it in average score.
FAQ
Q: What is the memory bandwidth of the RX 580 2048SP?
A: The memory bandwidth is 224.0 GB/s, achieved with a 256-bit bus and GDDR5 memory running at 1750 MHz (7 Gbps effective).
Q: Does the card support hardware ray tracing?
A: No dedicated ray tracing cores are listed in the specifications. The card supports DirectX 12 (12_0), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.3, but ray tracing would be handled through software or compute shaders.
Q: What power supply is recommended?
A: The suggested PSU is 450 W, and the card uses a single 8-pin power connector. The TDP is 150 W.
Q: What is the production status?
A: The RX 580 2048SP is end-of-life. It was released on 2018-10-14.
Q: How does it perform in the 69th percentile?
A: The card’s average benchmark score of 25,287 places it in the 69th percentile of all GPUs, meaning it outperforms about 69% of the database’s tested graphics cards.
Q: What is the bus interface?
A: The card uses PCIe 3.0 x16.
Benchmark Performance
The RX 580 2048SP achieves a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 849, a Geekbench OpenCL score of 34,488, and a Geekbench Vulkan score of 40,523. These individual scores contribute to an average benchmark score of 25,287. The card sits in the 69th percentile of all GPUs, indicating that it is above the median but not in the high-end tier.
Comparing to its nearest rivals, the RX 580’s average score of 25,287 is 0.2% higher than the AMD Radeon 890M (25,246) and the AMD Radeon RX 6600 (25,235). It is 0.4% lower than the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER (25,378) and 0.4% higher than the AMD Radeon RX 6700M (25,180). These deltas are all under half a percent, meaning the RX 580 is effectively tied with all four rivals in aggregate performance. The tight clustering suggests that the Polaris 20 chip, despite its age, still delivers competitive compute throughput in modern benchmark suites. The Geekbench Vulkan score of 40,523 is notably higher than the OpenCL score of 34,488, indicating that the GCN architecture responds well to Vulkan’s explicit API. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 849 is a low absolute number, but it reflects a demanding test; the relative comparison to rivals is what matters, and that shows parity.
Power and Cooling
The RX 580 2048SP has a TDP of 150 W. The recommended power supply is 450 W, which provides a comfortable headroom for the card and a typical system. Power is delivered via a single 8-pin connector. The card is dual-slot in thickness and measures 241 mm (9.5 inches) in length. This makes it a compact dual-slot design that fits most mid-tower cases. The 14 nm process node from GlobalFoundries is used, with 5,700 million transistors on a 232 mm² die. The power draw of 150 W is moderate for a card of this performance level, and the single 8-pin connector is standard for that TDP. The suggested 450 W PSU ensures stable operation even with a typical CPU and other components. The dual-slot cooler and 241 mm length are practical for most builds, though the card does not include any extra power connectors beyond the single 8-pin.
The NVIDIA Equivalent of Radeon RX 580 2048SP
Looking for a similar graphics card from NVIDIA? The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 offers comparable performance and features in the NVIDIA lineup.
Popular AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP Comparisons
See how the Radeon RX 580 2048SP stacks up against similar graphics cards from the same generation and competing brands.
Compare Radeon RX 580 2048SP with Other GPUs
Select another GPU to compare specifications and benchmarks side-by-side.
Browse GPUs