NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 vs NVIDIA N1X 40SM Comparison

NVIDIA
GEFORCE

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 AD103

CORE STATE AD103
VRAM 12 GB
CLOCK SPEED 2475 MHz
TDP 200 W
BUS WIDTH 192 bit
ARCHITECTURE Ada Lovelace
nm
PROCESS 5 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2024
VS
NVIDIA
GEFORCE

N1X 40SM

CORE STATE GB20B
VRAM 128 GB
CLOCK SPEED 2346 MHz
TDP unknown
BUS WIDTH 256 bit
ARCHITECTURE Blackwell 2.0
nm
PROCESS 5 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2026

Analysis: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 vs NVIDIA N1X 40SM

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The recorded database contains no direct head-to-head benchmark scores for the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 versus the NVIDIA N1X 40SM. Both entries show zero benchmark results, zero average scores, and zero wins in either direction. The head-to-head benchmark table is empty, and the wins counters for both parts remain at zero. Without measured performance data, any direct comparison of frame rates, compute throughput, or rendering performance cannot be made from the available information.

The absence of scores means the percentile fields are identical: both sit at the 50th percentile against all GPUs, which is a neutral placement reflecting the lack of recorded results rather than actual performance equivalence. The data cannot confirm which part is faster in any specific workload, whether rasterization, ray tracing, or compute. The only quantifiable differences appear in the specification fields, which can be analyzed for theoretical capability, but no empirical benchmark validation exists in the database.

Architecture Differences

The two processors come from completely different architectural lineages. The GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 uses the Ada Lovelace architecture, manufactured on a 5 nm process at TSMC, with a die size of 379 mm² and 45,900 million transistors. The N1X 40SM is built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture, also on a 5 nm TSMC process, with a die size of 382 mm². Transistor count for the N1X is listed as unknown, and transistor density for the RTX 4070 AD103 is recorded at 121.1 million transistors per square millimeter, while the N1X has no density figure.

The generation labels diverge sharply: the RTX 4070 AD103 belongs to the GeForce 40 generation, while the N1X 40SM is part of the Blackwell IGP (N1x) generation. This distinction matters because the N1X is classified as an integrated graphics processor (IGP), whereas the RTX 4070 AD103 is a discrete add-in card. The slot width reflects this: the RTX 4070 AD103 is dual-slot with a 1x 16-pin power connector, while the N1X is an IGP with no power connectors and a null slot width entry.

Core configuration differs across every unit type. The RTX 4070 AD103 has 5,888 shading units, 184 texture mapping units, 64 render output units, 46 ray tracing cores, and 184 tensor cores. The N1X 40SM counters with 5,120 shading units, 320 TMUs, 40 ROPs, 40 RT cores, and 160 tensor cores. The N1X has more texture units by a wide margin (320 versus 184), while the RTX 4070 AD103 leads in shading units, ROPs, RT cores, and tensor cores.

Clock speeds show a significant divergence. The RTX 4070 AD103 has a base clock of 1920 MHz and a boost of 2475 MHz. The N1X 40SM runs at a much lower base of 741 MHz but boosts to 2346 MHz, which is only 129 MHz below the RTX 4070 AD103's boost. Memory clocks also differ: the RTX 4070 AD103 uses 1313 MHz (21 Gbps effective), while the N1X runs at 1067 MHz (8.5 Gbps effective). The effective data rate difference is substantial: 21 Gbps versus 8.5 Gbps.

Memory subsystems are configured completely differently. The RTX 4070 AD103 has 12 GB of GDDR6X on a 192-bit bus, yielding 504.2 GB/s of bandwidth. The N1X 40SM has 128 GB of LPDDR5X on a 256-bit bus, but only achieves 273.2 GB/s of bandwidth. The N1X has over ten times the capacity but less than 55% of the bandwidth. The bus interface also differs: PCIe 4.0 x16 for the RTX 4070 AD103, PCIe 5.0 x16 for the N1X.

Where Each One Wins

Based purely on specification data, the RTX 4070 AD103 holds theoretical advantages in several compute metrics. Its FP32 throughput is 29.15 TFLOPS versus 24.02 TFLOPS for the N1X, a lead of roughly 21%. FP16 is identical at 1:1 ratios, so the same 5.13 TFLOPS gap applies. Pixel rate favors the RTX 4070 AD103 at 158.4 GPixel/s versus 93.84 GPixel/s for the N1X, a 69% advantage. The RTX 4070 AD103 also has more ray tracing cores (46 versus 40) and more tensor cores (184 versus 160).

The N1X 40SM wins on texture throughput. Its texture rate reaches 750.7 GTexel/s, compared to 455.4 GTexel/s for the RTX 4070 AD103, a 65% lead. This comes directly from its 320 TMUs versus 184. The N1X also holds the memory capacity advantage at 128 GB versus 12 GB, which is a 10.7x difference. The bus width is wider on the N1X (256-bit versus 192-bit), and its PCIe 5.0 interface doubles the generation of the RTX 4070 AD103's PCIe 4.0.

The N1X consumes no external power connectors and is an IGP, meaning it requires no dedicated power delivery. The RTX 4070 AD103 carries a 200 W TDP and requires a 550 W suggested PSU. The N1X's TDP is unknown, but as an IGP with no connectors, its power envelope is inherently different. The RTX 4070 AD103's display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 1.4a, while the N1X lists only 1x HDMI.

FAQ

Q: Which GPU has higher FP32 compute throughput?

A: The RTX 4070 AD103 delivers 29.15 TFLOPS FP32, while the N1X 40SM provides 24.02 TFLOPS, making the RTX 4070 AD103 about 21% faster in raw single-precision compute.

Q: How does memory capacity compare between the two?

A: The N1X 40SM has 128 GB of LPDDR5X memory, while the RTX 4070 AD103 has 12 GB of GDDR6X. The N1X offers over ten times the capacity, but the RTX 4070 AD103 has higher bandwidth at 504.2 GB/s versus 273.2 GB/s.

Q: What are the ray tracing core counts?

A: The RTX 4070 AD103 has 46 RT cores, and the N1X 40SM has 40 RT cores. The RTX 4070 AD103 leads by 6 RT cores.

Q: Which part has more texture mapping units?

A: The N1X 40SM has 320 TMUs, compared to 184 TMUs on the RTX 4070 AD103. The N1X holds a 136-unit advantage, resulting in a higher texture rate.

Q: What process nodes do the two GPUs use?

A: Both use a 5 nm process at TSMC. The RTX 4070 AD103 has a die size of 379 mm², while the N1X 40SM has a slightly larger die at 382 mm².

Q: What is the production status of each part?

A: The RTX 4070 AD103 is end-of-life, with a release date of 2024-02-29. The N1X 40SM is active, with a release date of 2026-05-31.

Specification Differences

The following fields differ between the two entries:

  • Architecture: Ada Lovelace (RTX 4070 AD103) versus Blackwell 2.0 (N1X 40SM)
  • Generation: GeForce 40 versus Blackwell IGP (N1x)
  • Die size: 379 mm² versus 382 mm²
  • Transistor count: 45,900 million versus unknown
  • Transistor density: 121.1M / mm² versus null
  • Base clock: 1920 MHz versus 741 MHz
  • Boost clock: 2475 MHz versus 2346 MHz
  • Memory clock: 1313 MHz 21 Gbps effective versus 1067 MHz 8.5 Gbps effective
  • Memory size: 12 GB versus 128 GB
  • Memory type: GDDR6X versus LPDDR5X
  • Memory bus width: 192 bit versus 256 bit
  • Memory bandwidth: 504.2 GB/s versus 273.2 GB/s
  • Shading units: 5888 versus 5120
  • TMUs: 184 versus 320
  • ROPs: 64 versus 40
  • RT cores: 46 versus 40
  • Tensor cores: 184 versus 160
  • Pixel rate: 158.4 GPixel/s versus 93.84 GPixel/s
  • Texture rate: 455.4 GTexel/s versus 750.7 GTexel/s
  • FP32: 29.15 TFLOPS versus 24.02 TFLOPS
  • FP16: 29.15 TFLOPS (1:1) versus 24.02 TFLOPS (1:1)
  • TDP: 200 W versus unknown
  • Slot width: Dual-slot versus IGP
  • Power connectors: 1x 16-pin versus None
  • Suggested PSU: 550 W versus null
  • Bus interface: PCIe 4.0 x16 versus PCIe 5.0 x16
  • Display outputs: 1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a versus 1x HDMI
  • APIs: DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.4 versus N/A for all
  • Dimensions: 240 mm length, 110 mm height, 40 mm width versus null
  • Production status: End-of-life versus Active
  • Release date: 2024-02-29 versus 2026-05-31
  • Launch MSRP: 599 USD versus null

The Verdict

The data presents two parts designed for entirely different roles. The RTX 4070 AD103 is a discrete, dual-slot graphics card with a 200 W TDP, full API support (DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.4), and a complete set of display outputs. It has higher shading unit counts, more ROPs, more RT cores, more tensor cores, higher FP32 throughput, higher pixel rate, and substantially higher memory bandwidth at 504.2 GB/s. Its launch MSRP was 599 USD, and it is now end-of-life.

The N1X 40SM is an integrated graphics processor with no power connectors, no dedicated PSU requirement, and no exposed API support in the database (all listed as N/A). It offers 128 GB of memory, which is an extreme capacity advantage, along with more TMUs and a higher texture rate. Its 256-bit bus is wider, and it uses PCIe 5.0. It is active and scheduled for release in 2026.

From the recorded specifications, the RTX 4070 AD103 is the superior choice for tasks that depend on compute throughput, pixel fill, ray tracing, and memory bandwidth. The N1X 40SM is the appropriate part for workloads that require massive memory capacity and high texture throughput, particularly in an integrated form factor. Neither part has benchmark scores in the database, so the verdict rests on architectural and specification analysis alone. The RTX 4070 AD103 suits traditional discrete GPU workloads, while the N1X 40SM serves an IGP role with unmatched memory size.

DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATION
RTX 4070 AD103
N1X 40SM
Core Specs
Shading Units
5,888
5,120 -13.0%
Shaders
5,888
5,120 -13.0%
TMUs
184
320 +73.9%
ROPs
64
40 -37.5%
SM Count
46
40 -13.0%
Clocks
Base Clock
1920 MHz
741 MHz
Boost Clock
2475 MHz
2346 MHz
Memory Clock
1313 MHz 21 Gbps effective
1067 MHz 8.5 Gbps effective
Memory
Memory Size
12 GB
128 GB
VRAM (MB)
12,288
131,072 +966.7%
Memory Type
GDDR6X
LPDDR5X
Memory Bus
192 bit
256 bit
Bandwidth
504.2 GB/s
273.2 GB/s
Cache
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
128 KB (per SM)
L2 Cache
36 MB
50 MB
Performance
Pixel Rate
158.4 GPixel/s
93.84 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
455.4 GTexel/s
750.7 GTexel/s
FP32 (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS
24.02 TFLOPS
FP64 (TFLOPS)
455.4 GFLOPS (1:64)
375.4 GFLOPS (1:64)
FP16 (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS (1:1)
24.02 TFLOPS (1:1)
AI/RT
RT Cores
46
40 -13.0%
Tensor Cores
184
160 -13.0%
Power
TDP
200 W
unknown
TDP (W)
200
—
Suggested PSU
550 W
—
Power Connectors
1x 16-pin
None
Architecture
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Blackwell 2.0
GPU Name
AD103
GB20B
Generation
GeForce 40
Blackwell IGP (N1x)
Process Size
5 nm
5 nm
Transistors
45,900 million
unknown
Die Size
379 mm²
382 mm²
Foundry
TSMC
TSMC
Density
121.1M / mm²
—
API Support
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
—
OpenGL
4.6
—
Vulkan
1.4
—
OpenCL
3.0
3.0
CUDA
8.9
12.1
Shader Model
6.9
—
Physical
Slot Width
Dual-slot
IGP
Length
240 mm 9.4 inches
—
Height
110 mm 4.3 inches
—
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.13x DisplayPort 1.4a
1x HDMI
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
PCIe 5.0 x16
Other
Launch Price
599 USD
—
Production
End-of-life
Active
Predecessor
GeForce 30
—
Successor
GeForce 50
—
View GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 Details View N1X 40SM Details