NVIDIA GB10 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 Comparison

NVIDIA
GEFORCE

NVIDIA GB10

CORE STATE GB20B
VRAM 128 GB
CLOCK SPEED 2418 MHz
TDP 140 W
BUS WIDTH 256 bit
ARCHITECTURE Blackwell 2.0
nm
PROCESS 5 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2025
VS
NVIDIA
GEFORCE

GeForce RTX 4070 AD103

CORE STATE AD103
VRAM 12 GB
CLOCK SPEED 2475 MHz
TDP 200 W
BUS WIDTH 192 bit
ARCHITECTURE Ada Lovelace
nm
PROCESS 5 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2024

PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS

geekbench_opencl
120,137
N/A
geekbench_vulkan
114,648
N/A

Analysis: NVIDIA GB10 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 AD103

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The recorded data contains only two benchmark results for the NVIDIA GB10, both from Geekbench. The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 has no recorded benchmark scores in the database, which makes a direct head-to-head comparison incomplete. The GB10 scores 120,137 points in Geekbench OpenCL and 114,648 points in Geekbench Vulkan. Its average benchmark score across available tests is 117,393 points, placing it in the 95th percentile of all GPUs tracked in the database.

Without any recorded scores for the RTX 4070 AD103, the comparison must rely on the GB10's nearest rivals to establish a performance context. The GB10 sits 0.3% above the NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation, which averages 117,088 points. It trails the AMD Radeon PRO W7700 by 1.3%, which averages 118,976 points. Against older data-center parts, the GB10 is 2.6% ahead of the NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB (114,395 points) and 3% ahead of the NVIDIA RTX A5500 Mobile (113,944 points). These deltas are small, indicating that the GB10 clusters tightly with mid-range workstation and data-center accelerators.

The RTX 4070 AD103, by contrast, has an average benchmark score of zero and a 50th percentile rank, meaning the database holds no verified performance measurements for this specific SKU. The absence of scores does not indicate a failure of the hardware; it simply means no benchmark submissions exist in the dataset. Consequently, the biggest wins in this comparison are entirely one-sided: the GB10 delivers measurable performance in both OpenCL and Vulkan, while the RTX 4070 AD103 offers no recorded data points to compare.

The GB10's nearest rivals show that its performance is competitive but not dominant. A 0.3% edge over the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation is within measurement noise, while the 1.3% deficit to the AMD Radeon PRO W7700 suggests the GB10 is slightly behind that particular workstation card. The 2.6% and 3% advantages over the Tesla V100 and RTX A5500 Mobile, respectively, indicate a generational improvement over older architectures, but the margins remain modest.

The Verdict

From the available data, the NVIDIA GB10 is the only one of the two with verified benchmark scores. Its 95th percentile ranking and average score of 117,393 points place it firmly in the upper tier of GPUs in the database, comparable to recent workstation accelerators. The GB10 delivers 29.71 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 29.71 TFLOPS of FP16 performance, matching the RTX 4070 AD103's 29.15 TFLOPS in both metrics. The GB10 also carries 128 GB of LPDDR5X memory, a massive capacity advantage over the RTX 4070 AD103's 12 GB of GDDR6X.

For users relying on benchmark data, the GB10 is the only option with measurable results. The RTX 4070 AD103 cannot be assessed through the database because no scores are recorded. The GB10's nearest rivals, all scoring within 3% of its average, suggest that it occupies a performance tier similar to professional workstation cards like the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation and the AMD Radeon PRO W7700.

The RTX 4070 AD103, despite its lack of recorded benchmarks, has a 50th percentile rank across all GPUs, which is a database-wide placement based on its specifications and known characteristics. However, without a concrete average score, the verdict must favor the GB10 based purely on the evidence available. The GB10 is an active product with a 95th percentile ranking, while the RTX 4070 AD103 is end-of-life and has no measured performance data.

Architecture Differences

The NVIDIA GB10 uses the GB20B chip based on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture, manufactured on a 5 nm process at TSMC. The RTX 4070 AD103 uses the AD103 chip based on Ada Lovelace, also manufactured on a 5 nm process at TSMC. Both chips have nearly identical die sizes: 382 mm² for the GB10 and 379 mm² for the RTX 4070 AD103. The GB10's transistor count is unknown, while the RTX 4070 AD103 has 45,900 million transistors, yielding a density of 121.1M per mm².

The GB10 belongs to the Server Blackwell (Bxx) generation, while the RTX 4070 AD103 belongs to the GeForce 40 series. The GB10 is an integrated graphics processor (IGP) with a slot width of IGP, whereas the RTX 4070 AD103 is a dual-slot discrete card. The GB10 has no power connectors and a suggested PSU of 300 W, while the RTX 4070 AD103 requires a single 16-pin connector and a suggested PSU of 550 W. The GB10's TDP is 140 W, compared to 200 W for the RTX 4070 AD103.

The memory subsystems differ substantially. The GB10 uses 128 GB of LPDDR5X on a 256-bit bus, delivering 273.2 GB/s of bandwidth. The RTX 4070 AD103 uses 12 GB of GDDR6X on a 192-bit bus, delivering 504.2 GB/s. The RTX 4070 AD103's bandwidth is nearly double, but the GB10 offers over ten times the capacity.

Compute resources are similar in raw counts. The GB10 has 6,144 shading units, 384 texture mapping units, and 48 raster operation units. The RTX 4070 AD103 has 5,888 shading units, 184 TMUs, and 64 ROPs. The GB10 has 48 RT cores and 384 tensor cores, while the RTX 4070 AD103 has 46 RT cores and 184 tensor cores. The GB10's pixel rate is 116.1 GPixel/s, and its texture rate is 928.5 GTexel/s. The RTX 4070 AD103 has a higher pixel rate at 158.4 GPixel/s but a lower texture rate at 455.4 GTexel/s.

The GB10 uses a PCIe 5.0 x16 interface, while the RTX 4070 AD103 uses PCIe 4.0 x16. The GB10 has one HDMI output and no API support for DirectX, OpenGL, or Vulkan (all listed as N/A). The RTX 4070 AD103 supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, with one HDMI 2.1 and three DisplayPort 1.4a outputs. Clock speeds also differ: the GB10 runs at 1665 MHz base and 2418 MHz boost, while the RTX 4070 AD103 runs at 1920 MHz base and 2475 MHz boost.

FAQ

Q: What is the average benchmark score for the NVIDIA GB10?

A: The GB10 has an average benchmark score of 117,393 points, based on Geekbench OpenCL and Vulkan results.

Q: Does the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 have any recorded benchmark scores?

A: No. The database lists no benchmark scores for the RTX 4070 AD103, and its average benchmark score is zero.

Q: How does the GB10 compare to its closest rival, the NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation?

A: The GB10 is 0.3% ahead of the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation, which averages 117,088 points.

Q: Which GPU has more memory capacity?

A: The GB10 has 128 GB of LPDDR5X, while the RTX 4070 AD103 has 12 GB of GDDR6X.

Q: What is the difference in memory bandwidth between the two?

A: The GB10 delivers 273.2 GB/s, while the RTX 4070 AD103 delivers 504.2 GB/s, making the RTX 4070 AD103 nearly twice as fast in bandwidth.

Q: Which GPU has a higher FP32 compute throughput?

A: The GB10 has 29.71 TFLOPS of FP32, while the RTX 4070 AD103 has 29.15 TFLOPS, a difference of 0.56 TFLOPS in favor of the GB10.

Where Each One Wins

The NVIDIA GB10 wins in compute throughput, memory capacity, and interface generation. Its FP32 and FP16 performance of 29.71 TFLOPS exceeds the RTX 4070 AD103's 29.15 TFLOPS. The 128 GB memory capacity is unmatched by the 12 GB on the RTX 4070 AD103, making the GB10 suitable for large datasets. The PCIe 5.0 x16 interface doubles the bandwidth of the RTX 4070 AD103's PCIe 4.0 x16. The GB10 also has more shading units (6,144 vs 5,888), more TMUs (384 vs 184), and more tensor cores (384 vs 184). Its texture rate of 928.5 GTexel/s is over double the RTX 4070 AD103's 455.4 GTexel/s. The GB10 is an active product with a 95th percentile ranking, while the RTX 4070 AD103 is end-of-life.

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 wins in memory bandwidth, pixel throughput, and API support. Its 504.2 GB/s bandwidth is 84.6% higher than the GB10's 273.2 GB/s. The pixel rate of 158.4 GPixel/s exceeds the GB10's 116.1 GPixel/s. The RTX 4070 AD103 supports DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, while the GB10 lists all APIs as N/A. The RTX 4070 AD103 also has more ROPs (64 vs 48) and higher clock speeds, with a 1920 MHz base and 2475 MHz boost compared to the GB10's 1665 MHz base and 2418 MHz boost. The RTX 4070 AD103's smaller 12 GB memory footprint is paired with faster GDDR6X memory, which favors bandwidth-sensitive workloads.

Specification Differences

The two GPUs differ in nearly every specification except process node, foundry, and FP32/FP16 throughput. Both use 5 nm TSMC manufacturing. The GB10 has a die size of 382 mm², while the RTX 4070 AD103 is 379 mm². The GB10's transistor count is unknown, while the RTX 4070 AD103 has 45,900 million transistors. The GB10 has a 140 W TDP, while the RTX 4070 AD103 has a 200 W TDP. The GB10 uses no power connectors, while the RTX 4070 AD103 uses a single 16-pin connector. The suggested PSU is 300 W for the GB10 and 550 W for the RTX 4070 AD103.

Memory specifications diverge sharply: the GB10 offers 128 GB of LPDDR5X on a 256-bit bus at 273.2 GB/s, while the RTX 4070 AD103 offers 12 GB of GDDR6X on a 192-bit bus at 504.2 GB/s. The GB10 has 6,144 shading units, 384 TMUs, 48 ROPs, 48 RT cores, and 384 tensor cores. The RTX 4070 AD103 has 5,888 shading units, 184 TMUs, 64 ROPs, 46 RT cores, and 184 tensor cores. The GB10's pixel rate is 116.1 GPixel/s and texture rate is 928.5 GTexel/s, while the RTX 4070 AD103 achieves 158.4 GPixel/s and 455.4 GTexel/s.

The GB10 operates at 1665 MHz base and 2418 MHz boost, with memory at 1067 MHz (8.5 Gbps effective). The RTX 4070 AD103 operates at 1920 MHz base and 2475 MHz boost, with memory at 1313 MHz (21 Gbps effective). The GB10 uses PCIe 5.0 x16, while the RTX 4070 AD103 uses PCIe 4.0 x16. Display outputs are one HDMI for the GB10, versus one HDMI 2.1 and three DisplayPort 1.4a for the RTX 4070 AD103. API support is absent for the GB10 (DirectX, OpenGL, Vulkan all N/A), while the RTX 4070 AD103 supports DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4. The GB10 measures 150 mm by 51 mm by 150 mm, while the RTX 4070 AD103 measures 240 mm by 110 mm by 40 mm. The GB10 is an IGP with no slot width, while the RTX 4070 AD103 is dual-slot.

DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATION
GB10
RTX 4070 AD103
Core Specs
Shading Units
6,144
5,888 -4.2%
Shaders
6,144
5,888 -4.2%
TMUs
384
184 -52.1%
ROPs
48
64 +33.3%
SM Count
48
46 -4.2%
Clocks
Base Clock
1665 MHz
1920 MHz
Boost Clock
2418 MHz
2475 MHz
Memory Clock
1067 MHz 8.5 Gbps effective
1313 MHz 21 Gbps effective
Memory
Memory Size
128 GB
12 GB
VRAM (MB)
131,072
12,288 -90.6%
Memory Type
LPDDR5X
GDDR6X
Memory Bus
256 bit
192 bit
Bandwidth
273.2 GB/s
504.2 GB/s
Cache
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
128 KB (per SM)
L2 Cache
50 MB
36 MB
Performance
Pixel Rate
116.1 GPixel/s
158.4 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
928.5 GTexel/s
455.4 GTexel/s
FP32 (TFLOPS)
29.71 TFLOPS
29.15 TFLOPS
FP64 (TFLOPS)
464.3 GFLOPS (1:64)
455.4 GFLOPS (1:64)
FP16 (TFLOPS)
29.71 TFLOPS (1:1)
29.15 TFLOPS (1:1)
AI/RT
RT Cores
48
46 -4.2%
Tensor Cores
384
184 -52.1%
Power
TDP
140 W
200 W
TDP (W)
140
200 +42.9%
Suggested PSU
300 W
550 W
Power Connectors
None
1x 16-pin
Architecture
Architecture
Blackwell 2.0
Ada Lovelace
GPU Name
GB20B
AD103
Generation
Server Blackwell (Bxx)
GeForce 40
Process Size
5 nm
5 nm
Transistors
unknown
45,900 million
Die Size
382 mm²
379 mm²
Foundry
TSMC
TSMC
Density
121.1M / mm²
API Support
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
OpenGL
4.6
Vulkan
1.4
OpenCL
3.0
3.0
CUDA
12.1
8.9
Shader Model
6.9
Physical
Slot Width
IGP
Dual-slot
Length
150 mm 5.9 inches
240 mm 9.4 inches
Height
51 mm 2 inches
110 mm 4.3 inches
Outputs
1x HDMI
1x HDMI 2.13x DisplayPort 1.4a
Bus Interface
PCIe 5.0 x16
PCIe 4.0 x16
Other
Launch Price
3,999 USD
599 USD
Production
Active
End-of-life
Predecessor
Server Hopper
GeForce 30
Successor
Server Rubin
GeForce 50
View GB10 Details View GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 Details