AMD Instinct MI325X vs AMD Radeon RX 7600S Comparison

AMD
RADEON

AMD Instinct MI325X

CORE STATE Aqua Vanjaram
VRAM 256 GB
CLOCK SPEED 2100 MHz
TDP 1000 W
BUS WIDTH 8192 bit
ARCHITECTURE CDNA 3.0
nm
PROCESS 5 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2024
VS
AMD
RADEON

Radeon RX 7600S

CORE STATE Navi 33
VRAM 8 GB
CLOCK SPEED 2200 MHz
TDP 75 W
BUS WIDTH 128 bit
ARCHITECTURE RDNA 3.0
nm
PROCESS 6 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2023

PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS

3dmark_3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12
N/A
1,888
geekbench_opencl
N/A
68,012
geekbench_vulkan
N/A
73,868
passmark_directx_10
N/A
74
passmark_directx_11
N/A
140
passmark_directx_12
N/A
65
passmark_directx_9
N/A
211
passmark_g2d
N/A
776
passmark_g3d
N/A
15,408
passmark_gpu_compute
N/A
6,520

Analysis: AMD Instinct MI325X vs AMD Radeon RX 7600S

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The database contains no direct head-to-head benchmark entries for the AMD Instinct MI325X versus the AMD Radeon RX 7600S. The Instinct MI325X has no recorded benchmark scores, an average benchmark score of zero, and a percentile rank of 50 among all GPUs. The RX 7600S, by contrast, carries ten individual benchmark scores across DirectX, OpenCL, Vulkan, and Passmark tests, with an average benchmark score of 16,696 and a percentile rank of 60.

Because the Instinct MI325X lacks any measured performance data, the comparison rests entirely on the RX 7600S's recorded results and the architectural specifications of both parts. The RX 7600S's strongest recorded result appears in Geekbench Vulkan with a score of 73,868, followed closely by Geekbench OpenCL at 68,012. Its Passmark G3D score of 15,408 places it in the same performance vicinity as several NVIDIA workstation and mobile parts. The nearest rivals in the database include the NVIDIA T400 4 GB with an average score of 16,792 and a delta of -0.6 percent, meaning the RX 7600S trails that card by less than one percent. The NVIDIA T400 scores 16,508, putting the RX 7600S 1.1 percent ahead. The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 scores 16,504, again with the RX 7600S ahead by 1.2 percent. The NVIDIA Tesla M4 scores 16,932, placing the RX 7600S 1.4 percent behind.

The RX 7600S's Passmark DirectX 9 score of 211 exceeds its DirectX 11 score of 140, its DirectX 10 score of 74, and its DirectX 12 score of 65. This pattern indicates the mobile part performs relatively better on legacy DirectX workloads than on modern API paths, though the Passmark G3D composite of 15,408 and the GPU compute score of 6,520 provide broader context. The Geekbench OpenCL and Vulkan scores both exceed 68,000, suggesting strong compute and graphics throughput for a 75 W mobile GPU.

For the Instinct MI325X, the absence of benchmark data means no wins can be recorded from measured tests. The head-to-head benchmark count between the two parts is zero, and the wins tally shows zero for each side. Any performance comparison must therefore rely on theoretical specifications rather than empirical results.

FAQ

Q: Does the AMD Instinct MI325X have any recorded benchmark scores in the database?

A: No. The Instinct MI325X has an empty benchmarks array, an average benchmark score of zero, and a percentile rank of 50 among all GPUs. The RX 7600S, in contrast, has ten recorded benchmark scores and an average of 16,696.

Q: How does the RX 7600S compare to its nearest rivals in the database?

A: The RX 7600S's average score of 16,696 sits close to the NVIDIA T400 4 GB (16,792, delta -0.6 percent) and the NVIDIA Tesla M4 (16,932, delta -1.4 percent). It sits slightly ahead of the NVIDIA T400 (16,508, delta 1.1 percent) and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 (16,504, delta 1.2 percent).

Q: What is the RX 7600S's best individual benchmark result?

A: The highest recorded score for the RX 7600S is 73,868 in Geekbench Vulkan, followed by 68,012 in Geekbench OpenCL. Its Passmark G3D score is 15,408.

Q: What is the RX 7600S's weakest recorded benchmark result?

A: The lowest score is 65 in Passmark DirectX 12. The Passmark DirectX 10 score of 74 and DirectX 11 score of 140 are also relatively low compared to the Geekbench results.

Q: Which GPU has a higher transistor count and larger die size?

A: The Instinct MI325X uses 153,000 million transistors on a 1017 mm² die. The RX 7600S uses 13,300 million transistors on a 204 mm² die. The MI325X has a transistor density of 150.4 million per mm², while the RX 7600S has 65.2 million per mm².

Q: Do either of these GPUs support DirectX, OpenGL, or Vulkan APIs?

A: The RX 7600S supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4. The Instinct MI325X lists N/A for DirectX, OpenGL, and Vulkan, indicating no consumer graphics API support.

Architecture Differences

The two AMD GPUs diverge fundamentally in architecture, process technology, and intended role. The Instinct MI325X uses the Aqua Vanjaram chip built on CDNA 3.0 architecture, fabricated on a 5 nm process at TSMC. It belongs to the Instinct (MIx) generation and carries 153,000 million transistors across a 1017 mm² die. The RX 7600S uses the Navi 33 chip built on RDNA 3.0 architecture, fabricated on a 6 nm process at TSMC. It belongs to the Navi Mobile (RX 7000M) generation with the codename Hotpink Bonefish, and carries 13,300 million transistors across a 204 mm² die.

The transistor density gap is substantial: the MI325X packs 150.4 million transistors per square millimeter, while the RX 7600S manages 65.2 million. This density difference reflects the 5 nm versus 6 nm process gap and the fundamentally different design goals. The MI325X is a compute accelerator with 19,456 shading units, 1,216 texture mapping units, and zero raster operation units. Its pixel rate is listed as 0 MPixel/s, confirming it is not designed for rasterized graphics output. The RX 7600S, by contrast, has 1,792 shading units, 112 TMUs, 64 ROPs, and 28 ray tracing cores, with a pixel rate of 140.8 GPixel/s.

Memory architecture differs completely. The MI325X uses 256 GB of HBM3e across an 8192-bit bus, delivering 6.14 TB/s of bandwidth. The RX 7600S uses 8 GB of GDDR6 across a 128-bit bus, delivering 256.0 GB/s of bandwidth. Clock behavior also differs: the MI325X has a 1000 MHz base and 2100 MHz boost, while the RX 7600S has a 1500 MHz base, 1865 MHz game clock, and 2200 MHz boost. The MI325X's memory clock is 1500 MHz with 6 Gbps effective, while the RX 7600S's memory clock is 2000 MHz with 16 Gbps effective.

The MI325X has no display outputs, no power connectors, and uses an OAM Module slot width. The RX 7600S is an IGP with display outputs described as portable device dependent. The MI325X uses PCIe 5.0 x16, while the RX 7600S uses PCIe 4.0 x16. The MI325X's TDP is 1000 W with a suggested PSU of 1400 W. The RX 7600S's TDP is 75 W with no suggested PSU listed. The MI325X lists N/A for all graphics APIs, while the RX 7600S supports DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4.

The Verdict

The data indicates two entirely different product categories. The Instinct MI325X is a data center accelerator with no benchmark scores, no display outputs, no graphics API support, and a 1000 W TDP. The RX 7600S is a mobile graphics processor with active production status, ten benchmark scores, full API support, and a 75 W TDP.

For compute throughput based on specifications, the MI325X delivers 81.72 TFLOPS FP32 and 81.72 TFLOPS FP16 (1:1 ratio). The RX 7600S delivers 15.77 TFLOPS FP32 and 31.54 TFLOPS FP16 (2:1 ratio). The MI325X's texture rate is 2,553.6 GTexel/s versus the RX 7600S's 246.4 GTexel/s. These figures show the MI325X exceeds the RX 7600S by roughly five times in FP32 throughput and by more than ten times in texture rate, though neither has direct head-to-head benchmark confirmation.

The RX 7600S, however, is the only one of the two with measured performance. Its percentile rank of 60 places it above the MI325X's rank of 50, and its average benchmark score of 16,696 stands against the MI325X's zero. For any workload requiring graphics output, DirectX, OpenGL, or Vulkan support, the MI325X is inapplicable. For any workload requiring HBM3e memory capacity of 256 GB, the RX 7600S's 8 GB GDDR6 allocation is insufficient.

The verdict depends on the workload class. The data supports the MI325X for large-scale compute tasks where 256 GB of HBM3e, an 8192-bit bus, and 6.14 TB/s bandwidth are necessary, and where the absence of display outputs and graphics APIs is irrelevant. The RX 7600S is the appropriate choice for mobile graphics and compute workloads that require DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, or Vulkan 1.4 support, and where power consumption must remain at 75 W.

Specification Differences

| Specification | AMD Instinct MI325X | AMD Radeon RX 7600S |

|---|---|---|

| Architecture | CDNA 3.0 | RDNA 3.0 |

| Process Node | 5 nm | 6 nm |

| Transistors | 153,000 million | 13,300 million |

| Die Size | 1017 mm² | 204 mm² |

| Transistor Density | 150.4M / mm² | 65.2M / mm² |

| Base Clock | 1000 MHz | 1500 MHz |

| Boost Clock | 2100 MHz | 2200 MHz |

| Game Clock | N/A | 1865 MHz |

| Memory Clock | 1500 MHz, 6 Gbps effective | 2000 MHz, 16 Gbps effective |

| Memory Size | 256 GB | 8 GB |

| Memory Type | HBM3e | GDDR6 |

| Memory Bus Width | 8192 bit | 128 bit |

| Memory Bandwidth | 6.14 TB/s | 256.0 GB/s |

| Shading Units | 19,456 | 1,792 |

| TMUs | 1,216 | 112 |

| ROPs | 0 | 64 |

| Ray Tracing Cores | N/A | 28 |

| Pixel Rate | 0 MPixel/s | 140.8 GPixel/s |

| Texture Rate | 2,553.6 GTexel/s | 246.4 GTexel/s |

| FP32 | 81.72 TFLOPS | 15.77 TFLOPS |

| FP16 | 81.72 TFLOPS (1:1) | 31.54 TFLOPS (2:1) |

| TDP | 1000 W | 75 W |

| Slot Width | OAM Module | IGP |

| Power Connectors | None | None |

| Suggested PSU | 1400 W | N/A |

| Bus Interface | PCIe 5.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |

| Display Outputs | No outputs | Portable Device Dependent |

| DirectX | N/A | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |

| OpenGL | N/A | 4.6 |

| Vulkan | N/A | 1.4 |

| Release Date | 2024-10-09 | 2023-01-03 |

| Production Status | N/A | Active |

| Predecessor | Radeon Instinct | Polaris Mobile |

Where Each One Wins

The Instinct MI325X wins in every specification category tied to raw compute scale. Its 256 GB HBM3e memory dwarfs the RX 7600S's 8 GB GDDR6, and its 6.14 TB/s bandwidth is 24 times the RX 7600S's 256.0 GB/s. The 8192-bit memory bus versus 128-bit gives the MI325X a massive memory parallelism advantage. The MI325X's 81.72 TFLOPS FP32 and FP16 throughput exceeds the RX 7600S's 15.77 TFLOPS FP32 and 31.54 TFLOPS FP16. The MI325X's 2,553.6 GTexel/s texture rate is more than ten times the RX 7600S's 246.4 GTexel/s. The MI325X also benefits from PCIe 5.0 x16 versus PCIe 4.0 x16, a 5 nm process versus 6 nm, and a much higher transistor density. Its release date of 2024-10-09 is newer than the RX 7600S's 2023-01-03. For data center compute, the MI325X is the clear specification leader.

The RX 7600S wins in every category related to graphics functionality and measured performance. It has 64 ROPs and 28 ray tracing cores, while the MI325X has 0 ROPs and no ray tracing cores. The RX 7600S's pixel rate of 140.8 GPixel/s stands against the MI325X's 0 MPixel/s. The RX 7600S supports DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, while the MI325X lists N/A for all three APIs. The RX 7600S has display outputs, the MI325X has none. The RX 7600S's 75 W TDP is dramatically lower than the MI325X's 1000 W TDP, and it requires no suggested PSU while the MI325X specifies 1400 W. The RX 7600S has an active production status, while the MI325X's is not listed. The RX 7600S also holds a higher percentile rank of 60 versus 50, and its average benchmark score of 16,696 far exceeds the MI325X's zero. For mobile graphics, gaming, and any application requiring display output or graphics APIs, the RX 7600S is the only viable option between the two.

DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATION
Instinct MI325X
RX 7600S
Core Specs
Shading Units
19,456
1,792 -90.8%
Shaders
19,456
1,792 -90.8%
TMUs
1,216
112 -90.8%
ROPs
0
64 +∞%
Compute Units
304
28 -90.8%
Clocks
Base Clock
1000 MHz
1500 MHz
Boost Clock
2100 MHz
2200 MHz
Game Clock
—
1865 MHz
Memory Clock
1500 MHz 6 Gbps effective
2000 MHz 16 Gbps effective
Memory
Memory Size
256 GB
8 GB
VRAM (MB)
262,144
8,192 -96.9%
Memory Type
HBM3e
GDDR6
Memory Bus
8192 bit
128 bit
Bandwidth
6.14 TB/s
256.0 GB/s
Cache
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
128 KB per Array
L2 Cache
16 MB
2 MB
L3 Cache
256 MB
32 MB
L0 Cache
—
32 KB per WGP
Performance
Pixel Rate
0 MPixel/s
140.8 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
2,553.6 GTexel/s
246.4 GTexel/s
FP32 (TFLOPS)
81.72 TFLOPS
15.77 TFLOPS
FP64 (TFLOPS)
40.86 TFLOPS (1:2)
492.8 GFLOPS (1:32)
FP16 (TFLOPS)
81.72 TFLOPS (1:1)
31.54 TFLOPS (2:1)
AI/RT
RT Cores
—
28
Matrix Cores
1,216
—
Power
TDP
1000 W
75 W
TDP (W)
1,000
75 -92.5%
Suggested PSU
1400 W
—
Power Connectors
None
None
Architecture
Architecture
CDNA 3.0
RDNA 3.0
GPU Name
Aqua Vanjaram
Navi 33
Codename
—
Hotpink Bonefish
Generation
Instinct (MIx)
Navi Mobile (RX 7000M)
Process Size
5 nm
6 nm
Transistors
153,000 million
13,300 million
Die Size
1017 mm²
204 mm²
Foundry
TSMC
TSMC
Density
150.4M / mm²
65.2M / mm²
AMD MCM
MCM
2
—
API Support
DirectX
—
12 Ultimate (12_2)
OpenGL
—
4.6
Vulkan
—
1.4
OpenCL
3.0
2.2
Shader Model
—
6.8
Physical
Slot Width
OAM Module
IGP
Outputs
No outputs
Portable Device Dependent
Bus Interface
PCIe 5.0 x16
PCIe 4.0 x16
Other
Production
—
Active
Predecessor
Radeon Instinct
Polaris Mobile
View Instinct MI325X Details View Radeon RX 7600S Details