NVIDIA T400 vs NVIDIA TITAN Xp Comparison

NVIDIA
GEFORCE

NVIDIA T400

CORE STATE TU117
VRAM 2 GB
CLOCK SPEED 1425 MHz
TDP 30 W
BUS WIDTH 64 bit
ARCHITECTURE Turing
nm
PROCESS 12 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2021
VS
NVIDIA
GEFORCE

TITAN Xp

CORE STATE GP102
VRAM 12 GB
CLOCK SPEED 1582 MHz
TDP 250 W
BUS WIDTH 384 bit
ARCHITECTURE Pascal
nm
PROCESS 16 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2017

PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS

geekbench_opencl
17,039
72,585
geekbench_vulkan
15,976
87,180
3dmark_3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12
N/A
2,372
passmark_directx_10
N/A
119
passmark_directx_11
N/A
152
passmark_directx_12
N/A
69
passmark_directx_9
N/A
226
passmark_g2d
N/A
883
passmark_g3d
N/A
18,750
passmark_gpu_compute
N/A
9,430

Analysis: NVIDIA T400 vs NVIDIA TITAN Xp

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The benchmark data presents a stark contrast between these two NVIDIA offerings. Across the two shared tests, the NVIDIA TITAN Xp claims victory in both, with margins that border on the categorical. In the Geekbench OpenCL test, the TITAN Xp records 72,585 points against the T400's 17,039, a difference of 326 percent. The Vulkan test widens the gap further: the TITAN Xp scores 87,180 while the T400 manages 15,976, translating to a 445.7 percent advantage. These are not close contests; they are generational and architectural chasms.

The TITAN Xp's average benchmark score across all recorded tests sits at 19,177, placing it in the 64th percentile of all GPUs in the database. Its nearest rivals in the aggregate ranking include the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 (19,164, a delta of 0.1 percent), the NVIDIA Tesla K20m (19,089, a delta of 0.5 percent), the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Mobile (19,049, a delta of 0.7 percent), and the AMD Radeon RX 6600 (19,036, a delta of 0.7 percent). The TITAN Xp effectively trades blows with these cards in the overall average, despite its massive individual test victories.

The T400, by contrast, posts an average benchmark score of 16,508, which lands it in the 60th percentile of all GPUs. Its nearest rivals are the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 (16,504, a delta of 0 percent), the AMD Radeon PRO W7500 (16,415, a delta of 0.6 percent), the NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (16,408, a delta of 0.6 percent), and the AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT (16,361, a delta of 0.9 percent). The T400 is essentially neck-and-neck with these competitors in the aggregate, which is notable given its modest specifications.

The head-to-head results are unambiguous: the TITAN Xp is 326 percent faster in OpenCL and 445.7 percent faster in Vulkan. These deltas are so large that they suggest the T400 is not competing in the same performance tier at all. The TITAN Xp's raw compute throughput, as expressed in its FP32 rating of 12.15 TFLOPS, dwarfs the T400's 1,094.4 GFLOPS. When a card offers more than eleven times the floating-point throughput, benchmark outcomes follow predictably.

FAQ

Q: Which GPU wins the majority of head-to-head benchmark tests?

A: The NVIDIA TITAN Xp wins both recorded head-to-head tests against the T400. It takes Geekbench OpenCL with 72,585 versus 17,039, and Geekbench Vulkan with 87,180 versus 15,976.

Q: How large is the performance gap in the Vulkan test?

A: The TITAN Xp leads by 445.7 percent in Geekbench Vulkan. The T400 scores 15,976, while the TITAN Xp reaches 87,180.

Q: Does the T400 have any benchmark where it comes close to the TITAN Xp?

A: No. In the two shared tests, the smallest margin is the OpenCL result, where the TITAN Xp still leads by 326 percent. The T400 has no recorded victory in any head-to-head comparison.

Q: How do these cards rank against their respective nearest rivals?

A: The TITAN Xp has an average score of 19,177, sitting 0.1 percent above the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780. The T400 averages 16,508, which is statistically tied with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 at a 0 percent delta.

Q: What is the percentile ranking for each card in the database?

A: The TITAN Xp sits in the 64th percentile of all GPUs, while the T400 sits in the 60th percentile. Despite the TITAN Xp's dominant head-to-head wins, the percentile gap is only 4 points.

Q: Are there benchmark categories where the T400's results are missing?

A: Yes. The T400 has recorded data for only Geekbench OpenCL and Geekbench Vulkan. The TITAN Xp has ten recorded benchmarks, including Passmark DirectX 9, 10, 11, 12, G2D, G3D, and GPU compute tests.

The Verdict

The data points to a clear conclusion for users deciding between these two cards. The NVIDIA TITAN Xp is categorically faster in every shared benchmark, with margins ranging from 326 percent to 445.7 percent. Its FP32 throughput of 12.15 TFLOPS, memory bandwidth of 547.6 GB/s, and 12 GB of GDDR5X memory make it a compute powerhouse relative to the T400.

The T400, meanwhile, is a low-power professional card. Its 30 W TDP, single-slot design, and lack of power connectors indicate a different use case entirely. It offers 2 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 64-bit bus, delivering 80.00 GB/s of bandwidth. Its FP32 output of 1,094.4 GFLOPS is a fraction of the TITAN Xp's capability.

Users who need raw compute performance, high-resolution texture work, or substantial memory bandwidth should select the TITAN Xp. Its 384-bit memory bus and 96 ROPs provide the infrastructure for demanding workloads. Users who require a low-profile, low-power card for basic display output, legacy applications, or constrained physical environments may find the T400 adequate, but they must accept a massive performance compromise.

The recorded data shows no scenario where the T400 outperforms the TITAN Xp. The TITAN Xp's average benchmark score of 19,177 versus the T400's 16,508 reinforces this hierarchy, even though the percentile rankings are closer than the raw head-to-head deltas suggest.

Specification Differences

The two cards diverge across nearly every measurable specification. The TITAN Xp uses a 16 nm process node, while the T400 uses a 12 nm node. The TITAN Xp houses 11,800 million transistors on a 471 mm² die, whereas the T400 contains 4,700 million transistors on a 200 mm² die. Transistor density measures 25.1M per mm² for the TITAN Xp and 23.5M per mm² for the T400.

Clock speeds differ substantially. The TITAN Xp runs a base clock of 1405 MHz and a boost clock of 1582 MHz. The T400 operates at a 420 MHz base and 1425 MHz boost. Memory clocks also differ: the TITAN Xp uses 1426 MHz memory with an effective 11.4 Gbps data rate, while the T400 uses 1250 MHz memory with 10 Gbps effective.

Memory configuration is a major differentiator. The TITAN Xp offers 12 GB of GDDR5X on a 384-bit bus, yielding 547.6 GB/s of bandwidth. The T400 offers 2 GB of GDDR6 on a 64-bit bus, yielding 80.00 GB/s. The TITAN Xp has 3840 shading units, 240 texture mapping units, and 96 ROPs. The T400 has 384 shading units, 24 TMUs, and 16 ROPs.

Pixel and texture rates follow suit. The TITAN Xp achieves 151.9 GPixel/s and 379.7 GTexel/s. The T400 achieves 22.80 GPixel/s and 34.20 GTexel/s. The TITAN Xp's FP32 output is 12.15 TFLOPS with FP16 at 189.8 GFLOPS (1:64 ratio). The T400's FP32 output is 1,094.4 GFLOPS with FP16 at 2.189 TFLOPS (2:1 ratio).

Power and physical specifications diverge completely. The TITAN Xp has a 250 W TDP, uses a dual-slot design, requires a 1x 6-pin plus 1x 8-pin power connector setup, and recommends a 600 W power supply. The T400 has a 30 W TDP, uses a single-slot design, requires no power connectors, and recommends a 200 W power supply. The TITAN Xp measures 267 mm in length, 112 mm in height, and 40 mm in width; the T400 has no recorded dimensions.

Display outputs also differ: the TITAN Xp provides 1x HDMI 2.0 and 3x DisplayPort 1.4a, while the T400 provides 3x mini-DisplayPort 1.4a. Both use PCIe 3.0 x16 interfaces.

Architecture Differences

The TITAN Xp is built on the Pascal architecture, specifically the GP102 chip, and belongs to the GeForce 10 generation. The T400 is built on the Turing architecture, specifically the TU117 chip, and belongs to the Quadro Turing (Tx000) generation. Both are manufactured by TSMC, but on different nodes: the TITAN Xp uses 16 nm, the T400 uses 12 nm.

The transistor counts reflect the architectural gulf. The TITAN Xp packs 11,800 million transistors, while the T400 contains 4,700 million. Die size also differs: 471 mm² for the TITAN Xp versus 200 mm² for the T400. Neither card features ray tracing cores or tensor cores, so those aspects are identical.

The FP16 capabilities reveal a fundamental architectural shift. The TITAN Xp delivers FP16 at 189.8 GFLOPS with a 1:64 ratio, meaning FP16 throughput is severely limited relative to FP32. The T400 delivers FP16 at 2.189 TFLOPS with a 2:1 ratio, meaning FP16 is actually faster than FP32. This reflects Turing's improved mixed-precision handling compared to Pascal.

Memory technology also differs by architecture generation. The TITAN Xp uses GDDR5X, while the T400 uses GDDR6. The TITAN Xp's memory clock of 1426 MHz with 11.4 Gbps effective data rate exceeds the T400's 1250 MHz with 10 Gbps effective, but the T400's GDDR6 is a newer memory standard.

Both cards support DirectX 12 (12_1), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, so API compatibility is identical. The production status for both is end-of-life. The TITAN Xp was released on April 5, 2017, with its predecessor being GeForce 900 and successor being GeForce 20. The T400 was released on May 5, 2021, with its predecessor being Quadro Volta and successor being Workstation Ampere.

The architectural differences explain the benchmark results. Pascal's GP102 was designed for maximum rasterization throughput and compute density, evidenced by its 3840 shading units and 96 ROPs. Turing's TU117 was designed for efficiency and professional display capabilities, evidenced by its 384 shading units and 16 ROPs. The TITAN Xp's 547.6 GB/s memory bandwidth versus the T400's 80.00 GB/s further underscores the performance hierarchy. The recorded data confirms that architectural intent translates directly into benchmark outcomes.

DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATION
T400
TITAN Xp
Core Specs
Shading Units
384
3,840 +900.0%
Shaders
384
3,840 +900.0%
TMUs
24
240 +900.0%
ROPs
16
96 +500.0%
SM Count
6
30 +400.0%
Clocks
Base Clock
420 MHz
1405 MHz
Boost Clock
1425 MHz
1582 MHz
Memory Clock
1250 MHz 10 Gbps effective
1426 MHz 11.4 Gbps effective
Memory
Memory Size
2 GB
12 GB
VRAM (MB)
2,048
12,288 +500.0%
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR5X
Memory Bus
64 bit
384 bit
Bandwidth
80.00 GB/s
547.6 GB/s
Cache
L1 Cache
64 KB (per SM)
48 KB (per SM)
L2 Cache
1024 KB
3 MB
Performance
Pixel Rate
22.80 GPixel/s
151.9 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
34.20 GTexel/s
379.7 GTexel/s
FP32 (TFLOPS)
1,094.4 GFLOPS
12.15 TFLOPS
FP64 (TFLOPS)
34.20 GFLOPS (1:32)
379.7 GFLOPS (1:32)
FP16 (TFLOPS)
2.189 TFLOPS (2:1)
189.8 GFLOPS (1:64)
Power
TDP
30 W
250 W
TDP (W)
30
250 +733.3%
Suggested PSU
200 W
600 W
Power Connectors
None
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin
Architecture
Architecture
Turing
Pascal
GPU Name
TU117
GP102
Generation
Quadro Turing (Tx000)
GeForce 10
Process Size
12 nm
16 nm
Transistors
4,700 million
11,800 million
Die Size
200 mm²
471 mm²
Foundry
TSMC
TSMC
Density
23.5M / mm²
25.1M / mm²
API Support
DirectX
12 (12_1)
12 (12_1)
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Vulkan
1.4
1.4
OpenCL
3.0
3.0
CUDA
7.5
6.1
Shader Model
6.8
6.8
Physical
Slot Width
Single-slot
Dual-slot
Length
267 mm 10.5 inches
Height
112 mm 4.4 inches
Outputs
3x mini-DisplayPort 1.4a
1x HDMI 2.03x DisplayPort 1.4a
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16
PCIe 3.0 x16
Other
Launch Price
1,199 USD
Production
End-of-life
End-of-life
Predecessor
Quadro Volta
GeForce 900
Successor
Workstation Ampere
GeForce 20
View T400 Details View TITAN Xp Details