AMD Radeon RX 7600 vs NVIDIA GeForce GTX 660 Ti Comparison

AMD
RADEON

AMD Radeon RX 7600

CORE STATE Navi 33
VRAM 8 GB
CLOCK SPEED 2655 MHz
TDP 165 W
BUS WIDTH 128 bit
ARCHITECTURE RDNA 3.0
nm
PROCESS 6 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2023
VS
NVIDIA
GEFORCE

GeForce GTX 660 Ti

CORE STATE GK104
VRAM 2 GB
CLOCK SPEED 980 MHz
TDP 150 W
BUS WIDTH 192 bit
ARCHITECTURE Kepler
nm
PROCESS 28 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2012

PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS

3dmark_3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12
2,310
N/A
geekbench_opencl
88,051
15,113
geekbench_vulkan
34,401
15,012
passmark_directx_10
84
N/A
passmark_directx_11
172
N/A
passmark_directx_12
58
N/A
passmark_directx_9
226
N/A
passmark_g2d
984
N/A
passmark_g3d
16,634
N/A
passmark_gpu_compute
8,790
N/A

Analysis: AMD Radeon RX 7600 vs NVIDIA GeForce GTX 660 Ti

FAQ

Q: How does the AMD Radeon RX 7600 compare to the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 660 Ti in average benchmark score?

A: The RX 7600 has an average benchmark score of 15171, while the GTX 660 Ti scores 15063. That is a 0.7% gap in favor of the RX 7600, according to the deltaPct values in the nearestRivals data.

Q: Which card wins in Geekbench OpenCL performance?

A: The RX 7600 dominates with a score of 88051 versus 15113 for the GTX 660 Ti. The deltaPct is 482.6%, meaning the RX 7600 is nearly five times faster in this compute workload.

Q: What about Vulkan performance in Geekbench?

A: The RX 7600 scores 34401, while the GTX 660 Ti scores 15012. That gives the RX 7600 a 129.2% advantage, more than double the performance of the older card.

Q: Are both cards in the same performance percentile?

A: Yes, both cards sit at the 57th percentile among all GPUs. Despite the massive generational gap, their average benchmark scores place them in the same percentile band, which is unusual given the architectural differences.

Q: Which card has more memory and bandwidth?

A: The RX 7600 has 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus, yielding 288.0 GB/s bandwidth. The GTX 660 Ti has 2 GB of GDDR5 on a 192-bit bus, providing 144.2 GB/s. The RX 7600 doubles the capacity and doubles the bandwidth.

Q: What is the production status of each card?

A: The RX 7600 is listed as "Active" production, released on 2023-05-24. The GTX 660 Ti is "End-of-life", released on 2012-08-15. The RX 7600 is a current product, while the GTX 660 Ti is a legacy part.

The Verdict

The data paints a clear picture: the AMD Radeon RX 7600 is the card to buy for anyone building or upgrading a system today. Its average benchmark score of 15171 edges out the GTX 660 Ti's 15063 by a 0.7% margin in aggregate, but that headline number hides the real story. In the two head-to-head tests available, the RX 7600 wins both decisively — 482.6% ahead in Geekbench OpenCL and 129.2% ahead in Geekbench Vulkan. Those are not incremental gains; they are generational leaps.

The GTX 660 Ti, despite being end-of-life and released over a decade earlier, still holds its own in raw average score. That reflects its original design. But the data also shows it lacks modern API support — DirectX 12 (11_0) versus the RX 7600's DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2) — and its 2 GB memory capacity is a hard ceiling for contemporary workloads. The RX 7600 offers 8 GB, 288.0 GB/s bandwidth, and 21.75 TFLOPS FP32 compute. The GTX 660 Ti manages 2.634 TFLOPS FP32. There is no scenario where the older card is the rational pick for a new build.

Pick the RX 7600 if you want a current, active product with modern features and a clear performance path. Pick the GTX 660 Ti only if you are dealing with legacy hardware, retro systems, or a very specific compatibility requirement — the data does not support it as a competitive choice otherwise.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The head-to-head data is sparse but unambiguous. There are two benchmark entries, and the RX 7600 wins both.

In Geekbench OpenCL, the RX 7600 scores 88051 against the GTX 660 Ti's 15113. The deltaPct is 482.6%. That is a massive compute advantage, driven largely by the RX 7600's 2048 shading units, 21.75 TFLOPS FP32 throughput, and 6 nm process node versus the GTX 660 Ti's 1344 shading units and 2.634 TFLOPS. For any OpenCL-accelerated workload — rendering, physics simulation, or GPGPU tasks — the RX 7600 is in a different league.

In Geekbench Vulkan, the RX 7600 scores 34401 versus 15012 for the GTX 660 Ti. The deltaPct is 129.2%. This is a smaller but still dominant margin. Vulkan's lower-level API benefits from the RX 7600's RDNA 3.0 architecture and DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2) feature set, while the GTX 660 Ti's Kepler architecture supports Vulkan 1.2.175 — functional, but far less efficient.

The aggregate score tells a different story. The RX 7600's average benchmark score of 15171 is only 0.7% higher than the GTX 660 Ti's 15063. That seems contradictory given the head-to-head results. The explanation lies in the benchmark mix. The RX 7600 has ten benchmark entries, including PassMark DirectX 9, 10, 11, and 12 tests, plus a G2D score of 984 and a G3D score of 16634. The GTX 660 Ti only has two entries, both Geekbench tests. The average is skewed by the differing test suites, so the head-to-head results are the more reliable comparison for direct performance differences.

Specification Differences

The specification gap between these two cards is stark. Here are the fields where they differ:

  • Process Node: RX 7600 uses 6 nm TSMC; GTX 660 Ti uses 28 nm TSMC.
  • Transistors: RX 7600 has 13,300 million; GTX 660 Ti has 3,540 million.
  • Die Size: RX 7600 is 204 mm²; GTX 660 Ti is 294 mm².
  • Transistor Density: RX 7600 is 65.2M / mm²; GTX 660 Ti is 12.0M / mm².
  • Base Clock: RX 7600 at 1720 MHz; GTX 660 Ti at 915 MHz.
  • Boost Clock: RX 7600 at 2655 MHz; GTX 660 Ti at 980 MHz.
  • Memory: RX 7600 has 8 GB GDDR6; GTX 660 Ti has 2 GB GDDR5.
  • Memory Bus: RX 7600 is 128-bit; GTX 660 Ti is 192-bit.
  • Memory Clock: RX 7600 at 2250 MHz (18 Gbps effective); GTX 660 Ti at 1502 MHz (6 Gbps effective).
  • Bandwidth: RX 7600 at 288.0 GB/s; GTX 660 Ti at 144.2 GB/s.
  • Shading Units: RX 7600 has 2048; GTX 660 Ti has 1344.
  • TMUs: RX 7600 has 128; GTX 660 Ti has 112.
  • ROPs: RX 7600 has 64; GTX 660 Ti has 24.
  • Pixel Rate: RX 7600 at 169.9 GPixel/s; GTX 660 Ti at 27.44 GPixel/s.
  • Texture Rate: RX 7600 at 339.8 GTexel/s; GTX 660 Ti at 109.8 GTexel/s.
  • FP32: RX 7600 at 21.75 TFLOPS; GTX 660 Ti at 2.634 TFLOPS.
  • TDP: RX 7600 at 165 W; GTX 660 Ti at 150 W.
  • Power Connectors: RX 7600 uses 1x 8-pin; GTX 660 Ti uses 2x 6-pin.
  • Bus Interface: RX 7600 is PCIe 4.0 x8; GTX 660 Ti is PCIe 3.0 x16.
  • Display Outputs: RX 7600 has 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 2.1; GTX 660 Ti has 2x DVI, 1x HDMI 1.4a, and 1x DisplayPort 1.2.
  • DirectX Support: RX 7600 is 12 Ultimate (12_2); GTX 660 Ti is 12 (11_0).
  • Vulkan Support: RX 7600 at 1.4; GTX 660 Ti at 1.2.175.
  • Production Status: RX 7600 is Active; GTX 660 Ti is End-of-life.
  • Release Date: RX 7600 on 2023-05-24; GTX 660 Ti on 2012-08-15.
  • Length: RX 7600 is 204 mm (8 inches); GTX 660 Ti is 241 mm (9.5 inches).

Architecture Differences

The architectural divide is fundamental. The RX 7600 is built on AMD's RDNA 3.0 architecture, codenamed "Hotpink Bonefish", part of the Navi III (RX 7000) generation. The chip is Navi 33. RDNA 3.0 is a modern, chiplet-inspired design that emphasizes efficiency and high clock speeds, as evidenced by the 2655 MHz boost clock and 6 nm process node.

The GTX 660 Ti is based on NVIDIA's Kepler architecture, using the GK104 chip from the GeForce 600 generation. Kepler was designed for the 28 nm era, with a lower clock ceiling (980 MHz boost) and a significantly simpler compute layout. The GTX 660 Ti has no dedicated ray tracing cores, while the RX 7600 includes 32 RT cores. The RX 7600 also supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), bringing features like mesh shaders and variable rate shading, while the GTX 660 Ti is limited to DirectX 12 (11_0).

Memory architecture differs too. The RX 7600 uses a 128-bit bus with GDDR6, achieving 288.0 GB/s. The GTX 660 Ti uses a wider 192-bit bus with GDDR5 but only reaches 144.2 GB/s — half the bandwidth. The RX 7600's smaller bus is compensated by faster memory clocks (18 Gbps effective vs 6 Gbps effective). Transistor density is another differentiator: 65.2M per mm² on the RX 7600 versus 12.0M per mm² on the GTX 660 Ti, reflecting the massive process node advantage.

The RX 7600 also supports newer display outputs — HDMI 2.1a and DisplayPort 2.1 — versus the GTX 660 Ti's DVI and HDMI 1.4a. This matters for high refresh rate monitors and modern VR headsets. The RX 7600's FP16 throughput matches its FP32 at 21.75 TFLOPS (1:1), while the GTX 660 Ti has no listed FP16 capability.

Where Each One Wins

The RX 7600 wins in every measurable category from the data. In the two head-to-head benchmarks, it takes both — Geekbench OpenCL by 482.6% and Geekbench Vulkan by 129.2%. Its average benchmark score of 15171 is higher than the GTX 660 Ti's 15063, and it holds a 0.7% deltaPct advantage in the nearestRivals comparison. The RX 7600 also wins on memory capacity (8 GB vs 2 GB), bandwidth (288.0 GB/s vs 144.2 GB/s), and compute throughput (21.75 TFLOPS vs 2.634 TFLOPS). For any modern workload — gaming at 1080p or 1440p, content creation, or compute tasks — the RX 7600 is the clear choice.

The GTX 660 Ti has no benchmark wins in this data set. Its only redeeming qualities are historical. It matches the RX 7600 in percentile (57th) and has a lower TDP (150 W vs 165 W), though both cards recommend a 450 W PSU. The GTX 660 Ti also supports PCIe 3.0 x16, which may be relevant for very old motherboards, but that is a compatibility niche rather than a performance advantage. Its 2 GB memory is insufficient for modern textures, and its DirectX 12 (11_0) support is outdated. In short, the GTX 660 Ti wins nowhere in this comparison — it is a legacy part that the RX 7600 surpasses in every benchmark and specification field where data exists.

DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATION
RX 7600
GTX 660 Ti
Core Specs
Shading Units
2,048
1,344 -34.4%
Shaders
2,048
1,344 -34.4%
TMUs
128
112 -12.5%
ROPs
64
24 -62.5%
Compute Units
32
—
Clocks
Base Clock
1720 MHz
915 MHz
Boost Clock
2655 MHz
980 MHz
Game Clock
2250 MHz
—
Shader Clock
2250 MHz
—
Memory Clock
2250 MHz 18 Gbps effective
1502 MHz 6 Gbps effective
Memory
Memory Size
8 GB
2 GB
VRAM (MB)
8,192
2,048 -75.0%
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR5
Memory Bus
128 bit
192 bit
Bandwidth
288.0 GB/s
144.2 GB/s
Cache
L1 Cache
128 KB per Array
16 KB (per SMX)
L2 Cache
2 MB
384 KB
L3 Cache
32 MB
—
L0 Cache
32 KB per WGP
—
Performance
Pixel Rate
169.9 GPixel/s
27.44 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
339.8 GTexel/s
109.8 GTexel/s
FP32 (TFLOPS)
21.75 TFLOPS
2.634 TFLOPS
FP64 (TFLOPS)
679.7 GFLOPS (1:32)
109.8 GFLOPS (1:24)
FP16 (TFLOPS)
21.75 TFLOPS (1:1)
—
AI/RT
RT Cores
32
—
Matrix Cores
64
—
Power
TDP
165 W
150 W
TDP (W)
165
150 -9.1%
Suggested PSU
450 W
450 W
Power Connectors
1x 8-pin
2x 6-pin
Architecture
Architecture
RDNA 3.0
Kepler
GPU Name
Navi 33
GK104
Codename
Hotpink Bonefish
—
Generation
Navi III (RX 7000)
GeForce 600
Process Size
6 nm
28 nm
Transistors
13,300 million
3,540 million
Die Size
204 mm²
294 mm²
Foundry
TSMC
TSMC
Density
65.2M / mm²
12.0M / mm²
API Support
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
12 (11_0)
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Vulkan
1.4
1.2.175
OpenCL
2.2
3.0
CUDA
—
3.0
Shader Model
6.9
6.5 (5.1)
Physical
Slot Width
Dual-slot
Dual-slot
Length
204 mm 8 inches
241 mm 9.5 inches
Height
115 mm 4.5 inches
—
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.1a3x DisplayPort 2.1
2x DVI1x HDMI 1.4a1x DisplayPort 1.2
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x8
PCIe 3.0 x16
Other
Launch Price
269 USD
299 USD
Production
Active
End-of-life
Predecessor
Navi II
GeForce 500
Successor
Navi IV
GeForce 700
View Radeon RX 7600 Details View GeForce GTX 660 Ti Details