Intel Core i5-12450H
Intel processor specifications and benchmark scores
At a Glance
IntelIntel Core i5-12450H Specifications
Core i5-12450H Core Configuration
Processing cores and threading
The Intel Core i5-12450H features 8 physical cores and 12 threads, which directly impacts multi-threaded performance in CPU benchmarks. More cores allow the processor to handle parallel workloads efficiently, improving performance in video editing, 3D rendering, and multitasking scenarios. Thread count determines how many simultaneous tasks the CPU can process, with higher thread counts benefiting productivity applications and content creation workflows.
i5-12450H Clock Speeds
Base and boost frequencies
Clock speed is a critical factor in Core i5-12450H benchmark performance, measured in GHz. The base clock represents the guaranteed operating frequency, while the boost clock indicates maximum single-core performance under optimal conditions. Higher clock speeds translate to faster single-threaded performance, which is essential for gaming and applications that don't fully utilize multiple cores. The Core i5-12450H by Intel can dynamically adjust its frequency based on workload and thermal headroom.
Intel's Core i5-12450H Cache Hierarchy
L1, L2, L3 cache sizes
Cache memory is ultra-fast storage built directly into the i5-12450H processor die. L1 cache provides the fastest access for frequently used data, while L2 and L3 caches offer progressively larger storage with slightly higher latency. Larger cache sizes significantly improve CPU benchmark scores by reducing memory access times. The Core i5-12450H's cache configuration is optimized for both gaming performance and productivity workloads, minimizing data fetch delays during intensive computations.
Alder Lake Architecture & Process
Manufacturing and design details
The Intel Core i5-12450H is built on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process, which determines power efficiency and thermal characteristics. Smaller process nodes allow for more transistors in the same space, enabling higher performance per watt. The architecture defines how the processor handles instructions and manages data flow, directly impacting benchmark results across different workload types. Modern CPU architectures like the one in i5-12450H incorporate advanced branch prediction and out-of-order execution for optimal performance.
Alder Lake Instruction Set Features
Supported CPU instructions and extensions
The Core i5-12450H by Intel supports various instruction set extensions that enable optimized performance for specific workloads. SIMD instructions like SSE and AVX accelerate multimedia, scientific computing, and AI workloads by processing multiple data points simultaneously. Features like AES-NI provide hardware-accelerated encryption, while AVX-512 (if supported) enables advanced vector processing for data centers and high-performance computing. These instruction sets are critical for software compatibility and performance in modern applications.
i5-12450H Power & Thermal
TDP and power specifications
The Intel Core i5-12450H has a TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 45W, indicating the cooling solution required for sustained operation. TDP affects both system power consumption and the type of cooler needed. Lower TDP processors are ideal for compact builds and laptops, while higher TDP chips typically offer better sustained performance in demanding CPU benchmarks. Understanding power requirements helps ensure your system can deliver consistent performance without thermal throttling.
Intel BGA 1744 Platform & Socket
Compatibility information
The Core i5-12450H uses the Intel BGA 1744 socket, which determines motherboard compatibility. Choosing the right platform is essential for building a system around this processor. The socket type also influences available features like PCIe lanes, memory support, and upgrade paths. When comparing CPU benchmarks, ensure you're looking at processors compatible with your existing or planned motherboard to make informed purchasing decisions.
Intel BGA 1744 Memory Support
RAM compatibility and speeds
Memory support specifications for the i5-12450H define which RAM types and speeds are compatible. Faster memory can significantly improve CPU benchmark performance, especially in memory-intensive applications and gaming. The memory controller integrated into the Core i5-12450H determines maximum supported speeds and channels. Dual-channel or quad-channel memory configurations can double or quadruple memory bandwidth, providing noticeable performance gains in content creation and scientific workloads.
Intel's Core i5-12450H Integrated Graphics
Built-in GPU specifications
The Intel Core i5-12450H includes integrated graphics, eliminating the need for a dedicated GPU in basic computing scenarios. Integrated graphics are ideal for office productivity, video playback, and light gaming. While not designed for demanding GPU benchmarks, the iGPU in the i5-12450H provides hardware video encoding and decoding capabilities. This makes the processor suitable for compact builds, HTPCs, and systems where power efficiency is prioritized over gaming performance.
Core i5-12450H Product Information
Release and pricing details
The Intel Core i5-12450H is manufactured by Intel and represents their commitment to delivering competitive CPU performance. Understanding the release date and pricing helps contextualize benchmark comparisons with other processors from the same generation. Launch pricing provides a baseline for evaluating value, though street prices often differ. Whether you're building a new system or upgrading, the Core i5-12450H by Intel offers a specific balance of performance, features, and cost within Intel's product lineup.
Core i5-12450H Benchmark Scores
3dmark_16_threadsSource
3DMark 16-thread tests Intel Core i5-12450H with heavily-threaded game workloads. This shows performance in games that fully utilize high-core-count CPUs for maximum parallelization. The most demanding and well-optimized games can leverage this many threads. Streaming while gaming also benefits from having many threads available.
3dmark_2_threadsSource
3DMark 2-thread tests Intel Core i5-12450H performance with dual-threaded game workloads. This shows capability in games that use limited parallelization typical of older titles.
3dmark_4_threadsSource
3DMark 4-thread tests Intel Core i5-12450H with quad-threaded game workloads. This shows performance in games optimized for four cores, which represents many current titles. Quad-core optimization is common in mainstream game development. This test represents the sweet spot for many popular multiplayer and competitive games.
3dmark_8_threadsSource
3DMark 8-thread tests Intel Core i5-12450H with octa-threaded game workloads. This shows performance in well-optimized modern games that leverage eight threads effectively.
3dmark_max_threadsSource
3DMark max threads tests Intel Core i5-12450H using all available threads for game workloads. This shows the maximum parallel gaming performance capability of the processor.
3dmark_single_threadSource
3DMark CPU single-thread tests how Intel Core i5-12450H handles game physics and AI calculations on one core. This is critical for games that rely on single-thread performance.
cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicoreSource
Cinebench R15 multi-core renders a complex 3D scene using all CPU threads simultaneously. This test reveals how Intel Core i5-12450H performs in parallel rendering workloads.
cinebench_cinebench_r15_singlecoreSource
Cinebench R15 single-core measures the speed of one CPU thread rendering 3D geometry. This score indicates how Intel Core i5-12450H handles tasks that can't be parallelized.
cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicoreSource
Cinebench R20 multi-core uses a scene requiring 4x more computational power than R15. This test better reflects modern CPU capabilities for professional rendering on Intel Core i5-12450H. The more demanding workload provides better differentiation between current-generation processors. Content creators and 3D artists use this benchmark to estimate real-world render performance.
cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecoreSource
Cinebench R20 single-core tests one thread against a more demanding scene than R15. This reveals the true single-thread rendering capability of Intel Core i5-12450H. The increased complexity provides more accurate performance differentiation between modern CPUs. Single-thread performance remains critical for gaming and applications with serial bottlenecks.
cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicoreSource
Cinebench R23 multi-core is the current standard for CPU rendering benchmarks with a 10-minute minimum runtime. This extended test reveals sustained performance of Intel Core i5-12450H after thermal limits kick in. The longer duration exposes cooling limitations that shorter benchmarks miss. Professional users rely on R23 scores to predict real-world rendering performance under sustained workloads.
cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecoreSource
Cinebench R23 single-core measures sustained single-thread performance over 10 minutes. This reveals how Intel Core i5-12450H maintains boost clocks under continuous load. The extended runtime shows whether thermal throttling affects single-core performance. This score is particularly important for understanding real-world responsiveness beyond initial boost behavior.
passmark_data_compressionSource
Data compression measures how fast Intel Core i5-12450H can compress and decompress files. This is important for archiving, backup software, and file transfer applications. Higher scores mean faster ZIP, RAR, and backup operations. Software distribution and cloud storage services benefit from efficient compression performance.
passmark_data_encryptionSource
Data encryption tests how fast Intel Core i5-12450H can encrypt information using AES and other algorithms. This is critical for security applications, VPNs, and secure communications. Modern CPUs with AES-NI hardware acceleration score significantly higher.
passmark_extended_instructionsSource
Extended instructions tests Intel Core i5-12450H performance using SSE and AVX instruction sets. These specialized instructions accelerate multimedia, scientific, and AI workloads. Video encoding and image processing heavily utilize SIMD capabilities. Machine learning inference and scientific computing also benefit from strong SIMD performance.
passmark_find_prime_numbersSource
Find prime numbers tests Intel Core i5-12450H ability to identify primes through intensive calculations. This is a pure computational benchmark that stresses CPU arithmetic units without memory bottlenecks.
passmark_floating_point_mathSource
Floating point math measures how Intel Core i5-12450H handles decimal calculations critical for scientific computing and 3D rendering. This affects performance in CAD and physics simulations. Game physics engines also rely heavily on floating point operations. Scientific and engineering applications benefit significantly from higher floating point scores.
passmark_integer_mathSource
Integer math tests how fast Intel Core i5-12450H processes whole number calculations essential for database operations and compression algorithms. This is fundamental to general computing performance. Encryption and data processing heavily rely on integer operations.
passmark_multithreadSource
PassMark multi-thread tests Intel Core i5-12450H across integer math, floating point, compression, and encryption using all cores. This provides an overall multi-threaded CPU performance score. The combined result reflects general-purpose parallel computing capability.
passmark_physicsSource
Physics tests how Intel Core i5-12450H handles physics simulations used in games and engineering software. This measures performance in calculating object interactions and movements. Games with complex physics benefit from higher scores. Engineering applications like structural analysis and fluid dynamics also rely on physics computation.
passmark_random_string_sortingSource
Random string sorting measures how fast Intel Core i5-12450H can organize text data. This is important for database operations, search indexing, and data processing applications. Applications that process large amounts of text benefit from higher scores. Database servers and search engines rely heavily on efficient string manipulation.
passmark_single_threadSource
PassMark single-thread measures per-core performance of Intel Core i5-12450H across various computational tasks. This score is critical for gaming and single-threaded applications.
passmark_singlethreadSource
PassMark single-thread measures per-core performance of Intel Core i5-12450H across various computational tasks. This score is critical for gaming and single-threaded applications. Higher scores mean better system responsiveness in everyday use.
About Intel Core i5-12450H
The Intel Core i5-12450H is a mobile processor from the Intel Core 12th Gen series, built on the Alder Lake-H architecture at Intel’s 10 nm process node. It has 8 cores and 12 threads, a base clock of 2000.00 MHz, a boost clock of 4.40 GHz, and a TDP of 45. The chip uses the Intel BGA 1744 socket, supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory on a dual-channel bus, and provides Gen 4 PCIe with 20 lanes from the CPU. It includes Intel UHD Graphics as its integrated GPU. The database places it in the 75th percentile of all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 17475.
Benchmark Performance
The average benchmark score of 17475 puts the Core i5-12450H in the 75th percentile among all processors in the database. That means it sits above roughly three-quarters of the CPUs tracked, which is a strong mid-pack result for a mobile part. Its nearest rival by average score is the AMD Ryzen 3 PRO 5355GE, with an average score of 17482 and a deltaPct of 0. The Ryzen 5 4600G follows with 17489 and a deltaPct of -0.1. The Intel Core i3-14100T and i3-13100F are slightly higher at 17636 and 17665, with deltas of -0.9 and -1.1 respectively. In short, all four nearest rivals sit within about a point or two of the i5-12450H in aggregate score, so the overall performance tier is very tightly packed.
Looking at specific benchmark suites, the 3DMark results show a clear scaling pattern. The single-thread score is 912, the 2-thread score is 1743, the 4-thread score is 3091, and the 8-thread score is 4233. The 16-thread score climbs to 5001, and the max-thread score is 5020. The near-flat difference between the 16-thread and max-thread results indicates that the chip’s multi-threaded headroom is already largely tapped by the 16-thread run. In Cinebench, the R23 multi-core score is 13822 against a single-core score of 1951. The R20 multi-core score is 5805 with a single-core score of 819, and the older R15 test shows a multi-core score of 1393 with a single-core score of 196. These Cinebench results reinforce the pattern: this is a processor with meaningful multi-core capacity and moderate per-core performance.
PassMark results add another perspective. The multithread score is 16265, while the single-thread score is 3306. Integer math scores 54782, floating point math scores 40568, and extended instructions score 11992. Data encryption scores 10832, data compression scores 195132, and random string sorting scores 20838. The physics test scores 883, and find prime numbers scores 46. The large gap between integer math and floating point math suggests that integer-heavy productivity code extracts more from this CPU than floating-point-heavy code. The data compression score is particularly strong, indicating that file archiving and similar compression tasks are well served.
Power and Thermals
The Core i5-12450H carries a TDP of 45, which places it in the performance-mobile power class. That is a higher thermal envelope than typical low-power ultraportable parts, but it is still a mobile-oriented figure. The socket is Intel BGA 1744, so this is not a drop-in desktop processor; cooling must be designed around a laptop motherboard. The 10 nm process and 217 mm² die size define the physical side of the thermal equation. A 45 TDP part generates enough heat that a laptop manufacturer needs active cooling rather than a purely passive solution. Sustaining the 4.40 GHz boost clock under load will depend on the cooling solution and chassis airflow. The integrated UHD Graphics also shares the same package, so the thermal solution must account for iGPU load as well as CPU load. In practical terms, this is a chip for 45-class performance laptops, not for fanless designs or ultra-thin passive systems.
How It Compares
The AMD Ryzen 3 PRO 5355GE is the closest rival by average benchmark score, posting 17482 against the i5-12450H’s 17475, with a deltaPct of 0. The two processors are effectively a statistical tie in aggregate performance. The choice between them would come down to platform features and system integration, because the benchmark numbers do not meaningfully separate them.
The AMD Ryzen 5 4600G scores 17489, with a deltaPct of -0.1 against the i5-12450H. That is a negligible margin. A one-tenth of a percent difference in average score is far smaller than run-to-run variation in most real workloads. Users should not expect a practical performance difference between these two in ordinary use.
The Intel Core i3-14100T posts an average score of 17636, with a deltaPct of -0.9. That puts the i5-12450H slightly behind, but still within a single percentage point. The i5 has more cores and threads, so in workloads that scale past the i3’s thread count, the i5 may close or reverse the gap. The aggregate score alone does not capture that workload-specific behavior.
The Intel Core i3-13100F is the farthest of the four rivals, with an average score of 17665 and a deltaPct of -1.1. Even at this largest gap, the i5-12450H trails by barely over one percent in aggregate benchmark score. This is not a class-level difference. It is a close grouping where individual workload performance, power characteristics, and platform availability matter more than the average score.
FAQ
Q: What socket does the Core i5-12450H use?
A: It uses the Intel BGA 1744 socket, which is consistent with its mobile market segment.
Q: Does the Core i5-12450H have integrated graphics?
A: Yes, it includes Intel UHD Graphics as its integrated GPU.
Q: Is the Core i5-12450H overclockable?
A: No, the multiplier is not unlocked.
Q: What memory types does the Core i5-12450H support?
A: It supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory on a dual-channel bus. It does not support ECC memory.
Q: What is the process node and die size of the Core i5-12450H?
A: It is built on Intel’s 10 nm process node with a die size of 217 mm².
Q: Is the Core i5-12450H still in production?
A: Yes, the production status is Active, and the part number is SRLCX.
Single-Thread vs Multi-Thread Behavior
The 3DMark data provides a useful scaling curve. Single-thread scores 912, 2-thread scores 1743, 4-thread scores 3091, 8-thread scores 4233, and 16-thread scores 5001. The jump from 4 to 8 threads is large, and the move from 8 to 16 threads adds another meaningful gain. The max-thread score of 5020 is almost identical to the 16-thread score, which shows that the processor has limited additional headroom beyond what a 16-thread workload can extract. Since the chip has 12 threads, the 16-thread benchmark already covers the processor’s full thread count, and the max-thread result confirms that there is not a hidden pool of extra multi-threaded performance.
Cinebench tells a similar story. The R23 multi-core score of 13822 is several times the single-core score of 1951. The R20 pair is 5805 multi-core versus 819 single-core, and the R15 pair is 1393 multi-core versus 196 single-core. Across all three Cinebench versions, the multi-core result dominates the single-core result. PassMark also shows this split: the multithread score is 16265, while the single-thread score is 3306.
For real workloads, this means lightly threaded tasks such as web browsing, office document work, and general system responsiveness rely primarily on the single-thread score. The 1951 Cinebench R23 single-core score and 3306 PassMark single-thread score are reasonable in the context of its closest rivals, which sit at nearly the same average benchmark level. Heavily threaded workloads, including rendering, video encoding, data compression, and virtualization, will push toward the multi-core scores. The data compression score of 195132 and multithread score of 16265 are strong indicators that this chip handles parallel productivity workloads well. The integer math score of 54782 also suggests good throughput for integer-heavy parallel code. In contrast, workloads that depend on a few fast cores will not extract the full multi-core advantage.
Who Should Consider It
The Core i5-12450H is a sensible choice for users who need an 8-core, 12-thread mobile processor with a 45 TDP class and integrated graphics. If the workload is heavily threaded, the Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 13822 and PassMark multithread score of 16265 indicate solid performance for rendering, compression, and similar parallel tasks. The data compression score of 195132 makes it particularly well suited for file archiving and compression-heavy work. Integer math performance is also strong at 54782, so developers and analysts working with integer-heavy workloads may find it capable. Floating point math is lower at 40568, so pure floating-point-heavy calculation is not the chip’s best area, but it is still in the same performance neighborhood as its nearest rivals.
For office and general productivity, the single-thread scores are adequate. The PassMark single-thread score of 3306 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1951 are enough for responsive everyday use. The integrated UHD Graphics means the system can output video without a separate GPU, which is useful for office machines and thin-and-light productivity laptops. For gaming, the CPU side is moderate, but the integrated UHD Graphics will be the limiting factor for visually intensive games. The CPU’s single-thread score can handle game logic reasonably well, but graphics-heavy gaming workloads will require a laptop with a stronger GPU solution. Users whose primary need is maximum single-thread performance should note that the i5-12450H sits at a 0.0 deltaPct versus its closest rival and trails the Intel Core i3-13100F by only 1.1%, so it is not a single-thread outlier. Users whose primary need is multi-threaded throughput will find the 8-core, 12-thread configuration and the benchmark results more compelling.
The AMD Equivalent of Core i5-12450H
Looking for a similar processor from AMD? The AMD Ryzen 5 3501U offers comparable performance and features in the AMD lineup.
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