INTEL

Intel Core i5-12490F

Intel processor specifications and benchmark scores

6
Cores
12
Threads
4.6
GHz Boost
65W
TDP

Intel Core i5-12490F Specifications

⚙️

Core i5-12490F Core Configuration

Processing cores and threading

The Intel Core i5-12490F features 6 physical cores and 12 threads, which directly impacts multi-threaded performance in CPU benchmarks. More cores allow the processor to handle parallel workloads efficiently, improving performance in video editing, 3D rendering, and multitasking scenarios. Thread count determines how many simultaneous tasks the CPU can process, with higher thread counts benefiting productivity applications and content creation workflows.

Cores
6
Threads
12
SMP CPUs
1
⏱️

i5-12490F Clock Speeds

Base and boost frequencies

Clock speed is a critical factor in Core i5-12490F benchmark performance, measured in GHz. The base clock represents the guaranteed operating frequency, while the boost clock indicates maximum single-core performance under optimal conditions. Higher clock speeds translate to faster single-threaded performance, which is essential for gaming and applications that don't fully utilize multiple cores. The Core i5-12490F by Intel can dynamically adjust its frequency based on workload and thermal headroom.

Base Clock
3 GHz
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz
Multiplier
30x
💾

Intel's Core i5-12490F Cache Hierarchy

L1, L2, L3 cache sizes

Cache memory is ultra-fast storage built directly into the i5-12490F processor die. L1 cache provides the fastest access for frequently used data, while L2 and L3 caches offer progressively larger storage with slightly higher latency. Larger cache sizes significantly improve CPU benchmark scores by reducing memory access times. The Core i5-12490F's cache configuration is optimized for both gaming performance and productivity workloads, minimizing data fetch delays during intensive computations.

L1 Cache
80 KB (per core)
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
L3 Cache
20 MB (shared)
🏗️

Alder Lake Architecture & Process

Manufacturing and design details

The Intel Core i5-12490F is built on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process, which determines power efficiency and thermal characteristics. Smaller process nodes allow for more transistors in the same space, enabling higher performance per watt. The architecture defines how the processor handles instructions and manages data flow, directly impacting benchmark results across different workload types. Modern CPU architectures like the one in i5-12490F incorporate advanced branch prediction and out-of-order execution for optimal performance.

Architecture
Alder Lake
Codename
Alder Lake-S
Process Node
10 nm
Foundry
Intel
Die Size
163 mm²
Generation
Core i5 (Alder Lake-S)
🔢

Alder Lake Instruction Set Features

Supported CPU instructions and extensions

The Core i5-12490F by Intel supports various instruction set extensions that enable optimized performance for specific workloads. SIMD instructions like SSE and AVX accelerate multimedia, scientific computing, and AI workloads by processing multiple data points simultaneously. Features like AES-NI provide hardware-accelerated encryption, while AVX-512 (if supported) enables advanced vector processing for data centers and high-performance computing. These instruction sets are critical for software compatibility and performance in modern applications.

MMX
SSE
SSE2
SSE3
SSSE3
SSE4.2
AVX
AVX2
FMA3
SHA
AES-NI
F16C
BMI1
BMI2
Intel 64
VT-x
VT-d
TXT
TSX
🔌

i5-12490F Power & Thermal

TDP and power specifications

The Intel Core i5-12490F has a TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 65W, indicating the cooling solution required for sustained operation. TDP affects both system power consumption and the type of cooler needed. Lower TDP processors are ideal for compact builds and laptops, while higher TDP chips typically offer better sustained performance in demanding CPU benchmarks. Understanding power requirements helps ensure your system can deliver consistent performance without thermal throttling.

TDP
65W
Tj Max
100°C
🔧

Intel Socket 1700 Platform & Socket

Compatibility information

The Core i5-12490F uses the Intel Socket 1700 socket, which determines motherboard compatibility. Choosing the right platform is essential for building a system around this processor. The socket type also influences available features like PCIe lanes, memory support, and upgrade paths. When comparing CPU benchmarks, ensure you're looking at processors compatible with your existing or planned motherboard to make informed purchasing decisions.

Socket
Intel Socket 1700
Chipsets
Z690, H670, B660, H610
PCIe
Gen 5, 20 Lanes(CPU only)
Package
FC-LGA16A
DDR5

Intel Socket 1700 Memory Support

RAM compatibility and speeds

Memory support specifications for the i5-12490F define which RAM types and speeds are compatible. Faster memory can significantly improve CPU benchmark performance, especially in memory-intensive applications and gaming. The memory controller integrated into the Core i5-12490F determines maximum supported speeds and channels. Dual-channel or quad-channel memory configurations can double or quadruple memory bandwidth, providing noticeable performance gains in content creation and scientific workloads.

Memory Type
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Bus
Dual-channel
DDR5 Speed
4800 MT/s
DDR4 Speed
3200 MT/s
📦

Core i5-12490F Product Information

Release and pricing details

The Intel Core i5-12490F is manufactured by Intel and represents their commitment to delivering competitive CPU performance. Understanding the release date and pricing helps contextualize benchmark comparisons with other processors from the same generation. Launch pricing provides a baseline for evaluating value, though street prices often differ. Whether you're building a new system or upgrading, the Core i5-12490F by Intel offers a specific balance of performance, features, and cost within Intel's product lineup.

Manufacturer
Intel
Market
Desktop
Status
Active
Part Number
SRL4X

Core i5-12490F Benchmark Scores

3dmark_16_threadsSource

3DMark 16-thread tests Intel Core i5-12490F with heavily-threaded game workloads. This shows performance in games that fully utilize high-core-count CPUs for maximum parallelization. The most demanding and well-optimized games can leverage this many threads.

3dmark_16_threads #120 of 166
5,923
36%
Max: 16,374
Compare with other CPUs

3dmark_2_threadsSource

3DMark 2-thread tests Intel Core i5-12490F performance with dual-threaded game workloads. This shows capability in games that use limited parallelization typical of older titles. Some game engines still primarily utilize only two threads for core logic. Dual-core performance remains relevant for many indie and older games.

3dmark_2_threads #107 of 166
1,727
68%
Max: 2,549
Compare with other CPUs

3dmark_4_threadsSource

3DMark 4-thread tests Intel Core i5-12490F with quad-threaded game workloads. This shows performance in games optimized for four cores, which represents many current titles. Quad-core optimization is common in mainstream game development.

3dmark_4_threads #116 of 166
3,133
63%
Max: 4,963
Compare with other CPUs

3dmark_8_threadsSource

3DMark 8-thread tests Intel Core i5-12490F with octa-threaded game workloads. This shows performance in well-optimized modern games that leverage eight threads effectively. AAA titles increasingly scale to eight or more threads. Open-world games and simulations particularly benefit from higher thread counts.

3dmark_8_threads #121 of 166
4,811
52%
Max: 9,298
Compare with other CPUs

3dmark_max_threadsSource

3DMark max threads tests Intel Core i5-12490F using all available threads for game workloads. This shows the maximum parallel gaming performance capability of the processor. This reveals the ceiling of what games could achieve with perfect thread scaling. Future games may increasingly approach this level of parallelization.

3dmark_max_threads #121 of 166
5,936
32%
Max: 18,441
Compare with other CPUs

3dmark_single_threadSource

3DMark CPU single-thread tests how Intel Core i5-12490F handles game physics and AI calculations on one core. This is critical for games that rely on single-thread performance. Many games still bottleneck on single-core speed despite having multiple threads. Higher scores indicate better frame rates in CPU-limited gaming scenarios.

3dmark_single_thread #85 of 166
946
73%
Max: 1,293

cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicoreSource

Cinebench R15 multi-core renders a complex 3D scene using all CPU threads simultaneously. This test reveals how Intel Core i5-12490F performs in parallel rendering workloads like video production and 3D animation. The R15 version remains useful for comparing against older hardware benchmarks. Higher scores directly correlate with faster render times in Cinema 4D and similar 3D applications.

cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicore #503 of 1788
1,730
12%
Max: 14,978

cinebench_cinebench_r15_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R15 single-core measures the speed of one CPU thread rendering 3D geometry. This score indicates how Intel Core i5-12490F handles tasks that can't be parallelized across multiple cores. Games and many desktop applications still rely heavily on single-thread performance. A higher single-core score means snappier system responsiveness in everyday use.

cinebench_cinebench_r15_singlecore #504 of 1245
244
12%
Max: 2,114

cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicoreSource

Cinebench R20 multi-core uses a scene requiring 4x more computational power than R15. This test better reflects modern CPU capabilities for professional rendering on Intel Core i5-12490F. The more demanding workload provides better differentiation between current-generation processors.

cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicore #504 of 1788
7,211
12%
Max: 62,412

cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R20 single-core tests one thread against a more demanding scene than R15. This reveals the true single-thread rendering capability of Intel Core i5-12490F. The increased complexity provides more accurate performance differentiation between modern CPUs.

cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecore #503 of 1784
1,018
12%
Max: 8,811

cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicoreSource

Cinebench R23 multi-core is the current standard for CPU rendering benchmarks with a 10-minute minimum runtime. This extended test reveals sustained performance of Intel Core i5-12490F after thermal limits kick in. The longer duration exposes cooling limitations that shorter benchmarks miss.

cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicore #504 of 1788
17,171
12%
Max: 148,601
Compare with other CPUs

cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R23 single-core measures sustained single-thread performance over 10 minutes. This reveals how Intel Core i5-12490F maintains boost clocks under continuous load. The extended runtime shows whether thermal throttling affects single-core performance.

cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecore #504 of 1788
2,424
12%
Max: 20,979

passmark_data_compressionSource

Data compression measures how fast Intel Core i5-12490F can compress and decompress files. This is important for archiving, backup software, and file transfer applications. Higher scores mean faster ZIP, RAR, and backup operations.

passmark_data_compression #353 of 528
237,304
4%
Max: 5,427,555
Compare with other CPUs

🏆 Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
5,427,555
#2 AMD EPYC 9845
4,680,013
#3 AMD EPYC 9755
4,517,407
#4 AMD EPYC 9745
3,929,890

passmark_data_encryptionSource

Data encryption tests how fast Intel Core i5-12490F can encrypt information using AES and other algorithms. This is critical for security applications, VPNs, and secure communications.

passmark_data_encryption #388 of 528
12,018
4%
Max: 316,606
Compare with other CPUs

🏆 Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
316,606
#2 AMD EPYC 9845
296,808
#3 AMD EPYC 9755
284,927
#4 AMD EPYC 9754
231,891
#5 AMD EPYC 9745
229,447

passmark_extended_instructionsSource

Extended instructions tests Intel Core i5-12490F performance using SSE and AVX instruction sets. These specialized instructions accelerate multimedia, scientific, and AI workloads. Video encoding and image processing heavily utilize SIMD capabilities.

passmark_extended_instructions #348 of 528
15,993
4%
Max: 392,159
Compare with other CPUs

🏆 Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
392,159
#2 AMD EPYC 9845
314,798
#3 AMD EPYC 9755
303,321
#4 AMD EPYC 9745
280,477

passmark_find_prime_numbersSource

Find prime numbers tests Intel Core i5-12490F ability to identify primes through intensive calculations. This is a pure computational benchmark that stresses CPU arithmetic units without memory bottlenecks. The test reveals raw mathematical processing capability. Higher scores indicate superior arithmetic throughput independent of memory subsystem performance.

passmark_find_prime_numbers #282 of 528
87
4%
Max: 2,422

passmark_floating_point_mathSource

Floating point math measures how Intel Core i5-12490F handles decimal calculations critical for scientific computing and 3D rendering. This affects performance in CAD and physics simulations. Game physics engines also rely heavily on floating point operations.

passmark_floating_point_math #310 of 528
47,326
4%
Max: 1,141,430
Compare with other CPUs

🏆 Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
1,141,430
#2 AMD EPYC 9845
978,377
#3 AMD EPYC 9755
922,900
#4 AMD EPYC 9745
761,219
#5 AMD EPYC 9655P
710,260

passmark_integer_mathSource

Integer math tests how fast Intel Core i5-12490F processes whole number calculations essential for database operations and compression algorithms. This is fundamental to general computing performance.

passmark_integer_math #375 of 528
60,548
3%
Max: 1,806,439
Compare with other CPUs

🏆 Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
1,806,439
#2 AMD EPYC 9845
1,687,531
#3 AMD EPYC 9755
1,549,946
#4 AMD EPYC 9745
1,224,315

passmark_multithreadSource

PassMark multi-thread tests Intel Core i5-12490F across integer math, floating point, compression, and encryption using all cores. This provides an overall multi-threaded CPU performance score.

passmark_multithread #344 of 528
20,202
12%
Max: 174,825
Compare with other CPUs

passmark_physicsSource

Physics tests how Intel Core i5-12490F handles physics simulations used in games and engineering software. This measures performance in calculating object interactions and movements. Games with complex physics benefit from higher scores.

passmark_physics #278 of 528
1,345
5%
Max: 27,806
Compare with other CPUs

🏆 Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9755
27,806
#2 AMD EPYC 9655P
26,810
#3 AMD EPYC 9655
25,958
#4 AMD EPYC 9684X
24,686
#5 AMD EPYC 9575F
22,021

passmark_random_string_sortingSource

Random string sorting measures how fast Intel Core i5-12490F can organize text data. This is important for database operations, search indexing, and data processing applications. Applications that process large amounts of text benefit from higher scores.

passmark_random_string_sorting #382 of 528
23,791
4%
Max: 609,901
Compare with other CPUs

🏆 Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
609,901
#2 AMD EPYC 9755
571,185
#3 AMD EPYC 9845
538,060
#4 AMD EPYC 9745
468,975
#5 AMD EPYC 9655P
455,310

passmark_single_threadSource

PassMark single-thread measures per-core performance of Intel Core i5-12490F across various computational tasks. This score is critical for gaming and single-threaded applications. Higher scores mean better system responsiveness in everyday use. Many legacy applications and games still depend heavily on single-thread speed.

passmark_single_thread #207 of 528
3,682
72%
Max: 5,097

passmark_singlethreadSource

PassMark single-thread measures per-core performance of Intel Core i5-12490F across various computational tasks. This score is critical for gaming and single-threaded applications.

passmark_singlethread #207 of 528
3,682
72%
Max: 5,097

About Intel Core i5-12490F

Let's dissect this unlocked, China-market exclusive CPU from Intel's 12th-gen lineup. The Core i5-12490F is a gaming-focused chip that leverages Alder Lake's hybrid architecture for serious multi-threaded muscle, pushing 12 threads across 6 performance cores to handle streaming and productivity without a sweat. Its aggressive 4.60 GHz turbo frequency ensures snappy responsiveness in games, while the 65W TDP is a win for builders prioritizing power efficiency without sacrificing output. The 20MB of shared L3 cache acts as a massive data highway, significantly reducing latency and feeding those hungry cores. This processor is a secret weapon for budget-conscious gamers who want high frame rates and solid multitasking.

  • Gaming & Streaming Rig: Perfect for a do-it-all PC that games at high refresh rates while smoothly handling OBS or Discord in the background.
  • Efficient Workstation: Its strong multi-core performance and low power draw make it ideal for coding, rendering, and daily productivity tasks.
  • Budget-Conscious Build: The 'F' suffix means no integrated graphics, offering maximum value when paired with a discrete GPU for a killer price-to-performance ratio.
Ultimately, this i5 variant proves you don't need to overspend, as the Intel Core i5-12490F delivers flagship-adjacent gaming performance with a surprisingly efficient power profile. If you're hunting for a CPU that punches above its weight class, this Intel chip deserves a spot on your shortlist.

The AMD Equivalent of Core i5-12490F

Looking for a similar processor from AMD? The AMD Ryzen 5 130 offers comparable performance and features in the AMD lineup.

AMD Ryzen 5 130

AMD • 6 Cores

View Specs Compare

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