AMD

AMD Ryzen 7 2700X

AMD processor specifications and benchmark scores

8
Cores
16
Threads
4.35
GHz Boost
105W
TDP
Unlocked

At a Glance

AMD
Cores / Threads 8C / 16T
Boost Clock 4.35 GHz
Base Clock 3.7 GHz
L3 Cache 16 MB (shared)
TDP 105W
Architecture Zen
Socket AMD Socket AM4
nm
Process 12 nm
Released Apr 2018

AMD Ryzen 7 2700X Specifications

Ryzen 7 2700X Core Configuration

Processing cores and threading

The AMD Ryzen 7 2700X features 8 physical cores and 16 threads, which directly impacts multi-threaded performance in CPU benchmarks. More cores allow the processor to handle parallel workloads efficiently, improving performance in video editing, 3D rendering, and multitasking scenarios. Thread count determines how many simultaneous tasks the CPU can process, with higher thread counts benefiting productivity applications and content creation workflows.

Cores
8
Threads
16
SMP CPUs
1

7 2700X Clock Speeds

Base and boost frequencies

Clock speed is a critical factor in Ryzen 7 2700X benchmark performance, measured in GHz. The base clock represents the guaranteed operating frequency, while the boost clock indicates maximum single-core performance under optimal conditions. Higher clock speeds translate to faster single-threaded performance, which is essential for gaming and applications that don't fully utilize multiple cores. The Ryzen 7 2700X by AMD can dynamically adjust its frequency based on workload and thermal headroom.

Base Clock
3.7 GHz
Boost Clock
4.35 GHz
Multiplier
37x (Unlocked)

AMD's Ryzen 7 2700X Cache Hierarchy

L1, L2, L3 cache sizes

Cache memory is ultra-fast storage built directly into the 7 2700X processor die. L1 cache provides the fastest access for frequently used data, while L2 and L3 caches offer progressively larger storage with slightly higher latency. Larger cache sizes significantly improve CPU benchmark scores by reducing memory access times. The Ryzen 7 2700X's cache configuration is optimized for both gaming performance and productivity workloads, minimizing data fetch delays during intensive computations.

L1 Cache
96 KB (per core)
L2 Cache
512 KB (per core)
L3 Cache
16 MB (shared)

Zen Architecture & Process

Manufacturing and design details

The AMD Ryzen 7 2700X is built on AMD's 12 nm manufacturing process, which determines power efficiency and thermal characteristics. Smaller process nodes allow for more transistors in the same space, enabling higher performance per watt. The architecture defines how the processor handles instructions and manages data flow, directly impacting benchmark results across different workload types. Modern CPU architectures like the one in 7 2700X incorporate advanced branch prediction and out-of-order execution for optimal performance.

Architecture
Zen
Codename
Zen
Process Node
12 nm
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
Transistors
4,800 million
Die Size
213 mm²
Generation
Ryzen 7 (Zen+ (Pinnacle Ridge))

Zen Instruction Set Features

Supported CPU instructions and extensions

The Ryzen 7 2700X by AMD supports various instruction set extensions that enable optimized performance for specific workloads. SIMD instructions like SSE and AVX accelerate multimedia, scientific computing, and AI workloads by processing multiple data points simultaneously. Features like AES-NI provide hardware-accelerated encryption, while AVX-512 (if supported) enables advanced vector processing for data centers and high-performance computing. These instruction sets are critical for software compatibility and performance in modern applications.

MMX
SSE
SSE2
SSE3
SSSE3
SSE4A
SSE4.1
SSE4.2
AES
AVX
AVX2
BMI1
BMI2
SHA
F16C
FMA3
AMD64
AMD-V
SMAP
SMEP
SMT
XFR

7 2700X Power & Thermal

TDP and power specifications

The AMD Ryzen 7 2700X has a TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 105W, indicating the cooling solution required for sustained operation. TDP affects both system power consumption and the type of cooler needed. Lower TDP processors are ideal for compact builds and laptops, while higher TDP chips typically offer better sustained performance in demanding CPU benchmarks. Understanding power requirements helps ensure your system can deliver consistent performance without thermal throttling.

TDP
105W
Tj Max
85°C

AMD Socket AM4 Platform & Socket

Compatibility information

The Ryzen 7 2700X uses the AMD Socket AM4 socket, which determines motherboard compatibility. Choosing the right platform is essential for building a system around this processor. The socket type also influences available features like PCIe lanes, memory support, and upgrade paths. When comparing CPU benchmarks, ensure you're looking at processors compatible with your existing or planned motherboard to make informed purchasing decisions.

Socket
AMD Socket AM4
Chipsets
AMD 300 Series, AMD 400 Series, AMD 500 Series
PCIe
Gen 3, 16 Lanes(CPU only)
Package
µOPGA-1331
DDR5

AMD Socket AM4 Memory Support

RAM compatibility and speeds

Memory support specifications for the 7 2700X define which RAM types and speeds are compatible. Faster memory can significantly improve CPU benchmark performance, especially in memory-intensive applications and gaming. The memory controller integrated into the Ryzen 7 2700X determines maximum supported speeds and channels. Dual-channel or quad-channel memory configurations can double or quadruple memory bandwidth, providing noticeable performance gains in content creation and scientific workloads.

Memory Type
DDR4
Memory Bus
Dual-channel
Memory Bandwidth
46.9 GB/s

Ryzen 7 2700X Product Information

Release and pricing details

The AMD Ryzen 7 2700X is manufactured by AMD and represents their commitment to delivering competitive CPU performance. Understanding the release date and pricing helps contextualize benchmark comparisons with other processors from the same generation. Launch pricing provides a baseline for evaluating value, though street prices often differ. Whether you're building a new system or upgrading, the Ryzen 7 2700X by AMD offers a specific balance of performance, features, and cost within AMD's product lineup.

Manufacturer
AMD
Release Date
Apr 2018
Launch Price
$329
Market
Desktop
Status
Active
Part Number
YD270XBGAFBOXYD270XBGM88AF

Ryzen 7 2700X Benchmark Scores

cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicoreSource

Cinebench R15 multi-core renders a complex 3D scene using all CPU threads simultaneously. This test reveals how AMD Ryzen 7 2700X performs in parallel rendering workloads.

cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicore #665 of 1945
1,496
10%
Max: 14,978

cinebench_cinebench_r15_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R15 single-core measures the speed of one CPU thread rendering 3D geometry. This score indicates how AMD Ryzen 7 2700X handles tasks that can't be parallelized.

cinebench_cinebench_r15_singlecore #660 of 1351
211
10%
Max: 2,114

cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicoreSource

Cinebench R20 multi-core uses a scene requiring 4x more computational power than R15. This test better reflects modern CPU capabilities for professional rendering on AMD Ryzen 7 2700X. The more demanding workload provides better differentiation between current-generation processors. Content creators and 3D artists use this benchmark to estimate real-world render performance.

cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicore #665 of 1945
6,235
10%
Max: 62,412

cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R20 single-core tests one thread against a more demanding scene than R15. This reveals the true single-thread rendering capability of AMD Ryzen 7 2700X. The increased complexity provides more accurate performance differentiation between modern CPUs. Single-thread performance remains critical for gaming and applications with serial bottlenecks.

cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecore #660 of 1935
880
10%
Max: 8,811

cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicoreSource

Cinebench R23 multi-core is the current standard for CPU rendering benchmarks with a 10-minute minimum runtime. This extended test reveals sustained performance of AMD Ryzen 7 2700X after thermal limits kick in. The longer duration exposes cooling limitations that shorter benchmarks miss. Professional users rely on R23 scores to predict real-world rendering performance under sustained workloads.

cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicore #665 of 1945
14,846
10%
Max: 148,601
Compare with other CPUs

cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R23 single-core measures sustained single-thread performance over 10 minutes. This reveals how AMD Ryzen 7 2700X maintains boost clocks under continuous load. The extended runtime shows whether thermal throttling affects single-core performance. This score is particularly important for understanding real-world responsiveness beyond initial boost behavior.

cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecore #652 of 1932
2,096
10%
Max: 20,979

geekbench_multicoreSource

Geekbench multi-core tests AMD Ryzen 7 2700X across real-world workloads including image processing, machine learning, and data compression. All available threads are utilized to measure parallel performance. Higher scores indicate better capability in multitasking and content creation. The cross-platform nature of Geekbench allows direct comparison with systems running different operating systems.

geekbench_multicore #250 of 814
7,329
27%
Max: 27,036
Compare with other CPUs

geekbench_singlecoreSource

Geekbench single-core measures how fast one thread of AMD Ryzen 7 2700X can process tasks like web browsing and document editing. This score correlates with how snappy the system feels during normal use. Many applications still depend primarily on single-thread performance. Gaming performance is also heavily influenced by single-core speed in CPU-limited scenarios.

geekbench_singlecore #432 of 814
1,265
41%
Max: 3,081

passmark_data_compressionSource

Data compression measures how fast AMD Ryzen 7 2700X can compress and decompress files. This is important for archiving, backup software, and file transfer applications. Higher scores mean faster ZIP, RAR, and backup operations. Software distribution and cloud storage services benefit from efficient compression performance.

passmark_data_compression #416 of 689
266,134
5%
Max: 5,679,990
Compare with other CPUs

Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
5,679,990
#2 AMD EPYC 9845
4,680,013
#3 AMD EPYC 9755
4,517,407
#4 AMD EPYC 9745
3,929,890

passmark_data_encryptionSource

Data encryption tests how fast AMD Ryzen 7 2700X can encrypt information using AES and other algorithms. This is critical for security applications, VPNs, and secure communications. Modern CPUs with AES-NI hardware acceleration score significantly higher.

passmark_data_encryption #368 of 689
16,929
5%
Max: 348,449
Compare with other CPUs

Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
348,449
#2 AMD EPYC 9845
296,808
#3 AMD EPYC 9755
284,927
#4 AMD EPYC 9754
231,891
#5 AMD EPYC 9745
229,447

passmark_extended_instructionsSource

Extended instructions tests AMD Ryzen 7 2700X performance using SSE and AVX instruction sets. These specialized instructions accelerate multimedia, scientific, and AI workloads. Video encoding and image processing heavily utilize SIMD capabilities. Machine learning inference and scientific computing also benefit from strong SIMD performance.

passmark_extended_instructions #592 of 689
10,155
3%
Max: 383,298
Compare with other CPUs

passmark_find_prime_numbersSource

Find prime numbers tests AMD Ryzen 7 2700X ability to identify primes through intensive calculations. This is a pure computational benchmark that stresses CPU arithmetic units without memory bottlenecks.

passmark_find_prime_numbers #597 of 689
41
2%
Max: 2,422

passmark_floating_point_mathSource

Floating point math measures how AMD Ryzen 7 2700X handles decimal calculations critical for scientific computing and 3D rendering. This affects performance in CAD and physics simulations. Game physics engines also rely heavily on floating point operations. Scientific and engineering applications benefit significantly from higher floating point scores.

passmark_floating_point_math #559 of 689
32,563
3%
Max: 1,153,453
Compare with other CPUs

passmark_integer_mathSource

Integer math tests how fast AMD Ryzen 7 2700X processes whole number calculations essential for database operations and compression algorithms. This is fundamental to general computing performance. Encryption and data processing heavily rely on integer operations.

passmark_integer_math #473 of 689
63,485
3%
Max: 1,926,069
Compare with other CPUs

Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
1,926,069
#2 AMD EPYC 9845
1,687,531
#3 AMD EPYC 9755
1,549,946
#4 AMD EPYC 9655P
1,225,251
#5 AMD EPYC 9745
1,224,315

passmark_multithreadSource

PassMark multi-thread tests AMD Ryzen 7 2700X across integer math, floating point, compression, and encryption using all cores. This provides an overall multi-threaded CPU performance score. The combined result reflects general-purpose parallel computing capability.

passmark_multithread #519 of 689
17,468
10%
Max: 171,200
Compare with other CPUs

passmark_physicsSource

Physics tests how AMD Ryzen 7 2700X handles physics simulations used in games and engineering software. This measures performance in calculating object interactions and movements. Games with complex physics benefit from higher scores. Engineering applications like structural analysis and fluid dynamics also rely on physics computation.

passmark_physics #578 of 689
792
3%
Max: 27,806

passmark_random_string_sortingSource

Random string sorting measures how fast AMD Ryzen 7 2700X can organize text data. This is important for database operations, search indexing, and data processing applications. Applications that process large amounts of text benefit from higher scores. Database servers and search engines rely heavily on efficient string manipulation.

passmark_random_string_sorting #407 of 689
30,563
5%
Max: 633,030
Compare with other CPUs

Top 5 Performers

#1 AMD EPYC 9965
633,030
#2 AMD EPYC 9755
571,185
#3 AMD EPYC 9845
538,060
#4 AMD EPYC 9745
468,975
#5 AMD EPYC 9655P
451,824

passmark_single_threadSource

PassMark single-thread measures per-core performance of AMD Ryzen 7 2700X across various computational tasks. This score is critical for gaming and single-threaded applications.

passmark_single_thread #611 of 689
2,417
48%
Max: 5,087

passmark_singlethreadSource

PassMark single-thread measures per-core performance of AMD Ryzen 7 2700X across various computational tasks. This score is critical for gaming and single-threaded applications. Higher scores mean better system responsiveness in everyday use.

passmark_singlethread #611 of 689
2,417
48%
Max: 5,087

About AMD Ryzen 7 2700X

The AMD Ryzen 7 2700X is an 8-core, 16-thread desktop processor from the 2000 series, built on the Zen architecture and fabricated on a 12 nm process at GlobalFoundries. It operates with a base clock of 3.70 GHz and a boost clock of 4.35 GHz, and its benchmark results place it at the 82nd percentile among all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 25057. The data reveals a processor that balances high core counts with modest per-core performance, making its behavior highly workload-dependent.

Single-Thread vs Multi-Thread Behavior

The benchmark data shows a clear divergence between single-thread and multi-thread performance, a characteristic directly tied to the 2700X’s design. In Cinebench R23, the processor scores 2096 in single-core and 14846 in multi-core, yielding a multi-core to single-core ratio of roughly 7.1x. This indicates that scaling from one to eight cores is nearly linear, but the absolute single-thread score is modest compared to newer designs. The Geekbench results reinforce this: a single-core score of 1253 versus a multi-core score of 6106, a 4.9x improvement. For real workloads, this split means the 2700X excels in heavily threaded tasks like video rendering or 3D simulation, where all 16 threads can be utilized, but it will lag in lightly threaded applications such as older games or single-threaded scripting.

The PassMark single-thread score of 2417 confirms this position. It is not a leader in raw per-core throughput, but the multi-thread score of 17468 shows the aggregate capability is substantial. The data implies that users running modern productivity suites that are multithread-aware will see strong performance, while those relying on single-threaded legacy software will not experience the same benefit. The 211 and 1496 scores in Cinebench R15 single and multi-core respectively follow the same pattern, with the multi-core result being over seven times higher. This suggests that the architecture prioritizes parallel throughput over sequential speed, a trade-off that was common for its generation but is now less competitive against newer cores with higher instructions per clock.

Power and Thermals

The 2700X carries a TDP of 105 watts, which classifies it within a power envelope that requires a capable air cooler or a basic liquid cooler for sustained operation. This is not an extreme power draw, but it is higher than typical 65-watt mainstream parts, indicating that the processor is designed for performance-oriented builds rather than power-efficient compact systems. The 12 nm process node from GlobalFoundries, with 4,800 million transistors on a 213 mm² die, suggests a dense layout that generates noticeable heat under load, especially during multi-threaded workloads like Cinebench R23 multi-core where all 16 threads are active.

The thermal implications are straightforward: a stock cooler may be insufficient for prolonged all-core boosts, and the data implies that users should plan for adequate case airflow. The 105-watt TDP is a guideline for system integrators, pointing to a mid-range cooling solution as the baseline. In practice, the boost clock of 4.35 GHz is likely sustainable on a single core, but all-core boosts will be lower due to thermals and power limits. The unlocked multiplier, as indicated by the multiplierUnlocked field, allows for overclocking, but this would increase power draw and heat beyond the stated TDP, requiring even more robust cooling. The data does not provide specific temperature figures, but the TDP class places it firmly in the category of processors that need deliberate thermal management rather than passive or ultra-low-profile solutions.

Benchmark Performance

The average benchmark score of 25057 places the 2700X in a tight cluster with several rivals, as shown by the nearestRivals data. Against the AMD Ryzen 5 8400F, which has an average score of 25064, the 2700X is effectively tied with a deltaPct of 0. This is remarkable because the 8400F is a much newer processor, indicating that the 2700X’s eight cores still provide competitive aggregate performance. The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 340 and AMD EPYC 9474F both score 25099 and 25103 respectively, with the 2700X trailing by 0.2% in both cases—a negligible difference that falls within benchmark variance. The AMD Ryzen 5 7500F scores 24993, and the 2700X leads it by 0.3%.

Breaking down specific workloads, the 2700X shows particular strength in PassMark integer math with a score of 63485 and floating-point math at 32563. These are strong absolute numbers, indicating solid arithmetic performance for scientific and financial computations. The extended instructions score of 10155 and data encryption score of 16929 show moderate capability in specialized operations such as AES and SIMD. The data compression score of 266134 is notable, suggesting that the 2700X handles compression and decompression tasks very well, which is valuable for backup and database applications. However, the find prime numbers score of 41 is low, indicating weakness in a specific type of single-threaded integer workload. The random string sorting score of 30563 is decent, and the physics score of 792 in PassMark is moderate, implying acceptable performance in simulation physics but not a standout.

In Cinebench R20, the 2700X scores 6235 multi-core and 880 single-core. The R15 scores of 1496 multi-core and 211 single-core follow the established pattern. The data across all benchmarks consistently shows that the 2700X is a capable multi-threaded performer that falls behind in single-threaded tasks, making its overall ranking of 82nd percentile a reflection of its strong core count rather than per-core efficiency.

Who Should Consider It

The workload-based analysis from the benchmark data points to specific user profiles. For content creation, particularly video editing and 3D rendering, the Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 14846 is compelling. Rendering engines like Blender or Cinema 4D utilize all 16 threads, and the near-linear scaling means the 2700X will complete these tasks faster than many six-core alternatives. The data compression score of 266134 also makes it suitable for archiving large files or managing databases, where parallel compression is common.

For office and productivity use, the single-thread score of 2096 in Cinebench R23 suggests that day-to-day tasks like web browsing, document editing, and spreadsheet manipulation will be adequate but not exceptional. The PassMark single-thread score of 2417 is competitive for its era, but newer processors will feel snappier in these tasks. Gamers should approach the 2700X with caution; the Geekbench single-core score of 1253 indicates that it will bottleneck high-refresh-rate gaming on modern titles, especially those that rely on a few fast cores. The multi-thread score of 6106, however, means that games that scale across cores, such as modern strategy or simulation titles, will run well. The 2700X is best suited for users who prioritize parallel workloads over single-thread responsiveness, such as hobbyist renderers, data analysts, or users running virtual machines that benefit from many threads.

FAQ

Q: How does the Ryzen 7 2700X perform in multi-threaded benchmarks?

A: The Cinebench R23 multi-core score is 14846, and the PassMark multi-thread score is 17468, indicating strong parallel performance from its 8 cores and 16 threads.

Q: What is the single-thread performance like?

A: The Cinebench R23 single-core score is 2096, and the Geekbench single-core score is 1253, which is modest and reflects the older Zen architecture.

Q: Does the 2700X support ECC memory?

A: No, the FACT PACK lists eCCMemory as false, so it does not support ECC memory.

Q: What is the memory bandwidth and bus configuration?

A: It supports DDR4 memory over a dual-channel bus, with a memory bandwidth of 46.9 GB/s.

Q: Is the processor overclockable?

A: Yes, the multiplierUnlocked field is true, allowing overclocking, though the data does not specify the limits.

Q: What is the production status of the 2700X?

A: The production status is listed as Active, meaning it is still in production.

Platform and Compatibility

The 2700X uses the AMD Socket AM4, which is a long-lived platform that supports multiple generations of processors. The architecture is Zen, specifically Zen+ (Pinnacle Ridge), and it is built on a 12 nm process with 4,800 million transistors. The processor supports DDR4 memory over a dual-channel bus, with a memory bandwidth of 46.9 GB/s. The PCIe support is Gen 3, offering 16 lanes from the CPU, which is sufficient for a single high-end graphics card. The integrated graphics field is null, meaning the 2700X requires a discrete GPU for display output.

The upgrade path on AM4 is a key consideration. Since the socket supports later Ryzen generations, users can potentially upgrade to newer processors without changing the motherboard, subject to BIOS updates. The memory support is standard DDR4, which is widely available. The lack of ECC support (eCCMemory is false) is a limitation for users seeking error-correcting memory for data integrity. The 16 PCIe Gen 3 lanes are enough for a single GPU and a few NVMe drives, but users planning multi-GPU setups or extensive storage arrays may find the lane count restrictive. The platform is mature and well-supported, but it does not offer the PCIe Gen 4 or Gen 5 bandwidth of newer platforms, which could impact future storage speeds.

How It Compares

AMD Ryzen 5 8400F: The 2700X is statistically tied with the 8400F, with a deltaPct of 0. Both have an average score around 25060. This is a surprising result given the 8400F is from a newer generation, but the 2700X’s two additional cores compensate for the 8400F’s higher per-core IPC. In multi-threaded workloads, the 2700X may actually lead due to its 16 threads, but the 8400F will be faster in single-threaded tasks.

AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 340: The 2700X trails the Ryzen AI 5 PRO 340 by 0.2%, with scores of 25057 vs 25099. This margin is negligible in real-world terms. The AI 5 PRO likely has a higher single-thread advantage, but the 2700X’s core count keeps the aggregate scores close. For users with multithreaded workloads, the 2700X remains a viable option.

AMD EPYC 9474F: The 2700X is also 0.2% behind the EPYC 9474F, scoring 25057 vs 25103. This is an enterprise-grade server processor, yet the 2700X matches its average benchmark score. The EPYC 9474F likely has vastly higher memory bandwidth and more cores, but the average score shows that for typical desktop benchmarks, the 2700X is competitive.

AMD Ryzen 5 7500F: The 2700X leads the Ryzen 5 7500F by 0.3%, with scores of 25057 vs 24993. This is a very slim margin, but it indicates that the 2700X’s extra cores provide a slight edge in the average benchmark score. The 7500F, being newer, will have better single-thread performance, but the 2700X holds its own in multithreaded workloads.

The Intel Equivalent of Ryzen 7 2700X

Looking for a similar processor from Intel? The Intel Core i7-8559U offers comparable performance and features in the Intel lineup.

Intel Core i7-8559U

Intel • 4 Cores

View Specs Compare

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