AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i vs Intel Core i3-14100 Comparison

FAQ

Q: What are the core and thread counts for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i has 10 cores and 20 threads, while the Intel Core i3-14100 has 4 cores and 8 threads.

Q: Which processor has a higher boost clock?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i boosts to 5.00 GHz, which is higher than the Intel Core i3-14100's 4.70 GHz boost clock.

Q: What is the process node difference between the two chips?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i uses a 4 nm process from TSMC, while the Intel Core i3-14100 uses a 10 nm process from Intel.

Q: Do both processors support ECC memory?

A: Yes, both the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i and the Intel Core i3-14100 support ECC memory.

Q: What is the market segment for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i is a mobile processor, and the Intel Core i3-14100 is a desktop processor.

Q: Which processor has a higher percentile ranking in the database?

A: The Intel Core i3-14100 ranks in the 72nd percentile of all CPUs, while the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i ranks in the 50th percentile.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i and the Intel Core i3-14100 represent fundamentally different design approaches. The AMD part uses the Gorgon Point codename and belongs to the Ryzen AI Embedded generation built on Zen 5 and Zen 5c cores. It is manufactured on a 4 nm process at TSMC with a die size of 233 mm². The Intel part belongs to the Core 14th Gen series, uses the Raptor Lake-R codename, and is built on a 10 nm process at Intel with a die size of 163 mm².

The core configuration differs sharply. The AMD chip provides 10 cores and 20 threads, giving it a substantial thread advantage. The Intel chip provides 4 cores and 8 threads. Cache layouts also differ. Both allocate 80 KB of L1 cache per core, but the AMD chip has 1 MB of L2 per core, while the Intel chip has 1.25 MB of L2 per core. For L3 cache, the AMD chip offers 16 MB, while the Intel chip offers 12 MB shared.

Memory support diverges as well. The AMD processor supports DDR5 and LPDDR5X memory with a dual-channel bus and a memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s. The Intel processor supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory with a dual-channel bus, though the database does not list a bandwidth figure for it. Both support ECC memory.

PCIe capabilities differ by generation. The AMD chip uses PCIe Gen 4 with 16 lanes from the CPU. The Intel chip uses PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the CPU. Integrated graphics also differ: the AMD chip uses Radeon 880M, and the Intel chip uses UHD Graphics 730.

Power characteristics are not identical. The AMD chip has a TDP of 28, and the Intel chip has a TDP of 60. Sockets are incompatible: the AMD chip uses AMD Socket FP8, and the Intel chip uses Intel Socket 1700.

The Verdict

The recorded data points to a clear split by workload type. The Intel Core i3-14100 shows a stronger position in the database overall, with a 72nd percentile ranking versus the 50th percentile for the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i. The Intel chip also has an average benchmark score of 18318, while the AMD chip has an average benchmark score of 0 in the database, meaning no benchmark scores are recorded for it. That absence of recorded AMD scores prevents a direct measured comparison between the two in most tests.

For users selecting between these two, the decision rests on platform and workload context. The AMD chip targets mobile embedded systems with a 28 TDP, 20 threads, and support for LPDDR5X memory, which suits power-sensitive mobile designs. The Intel chip targets desktop systems with a 60 TDP, 8 threads, and support for both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, which suits conventional desktop builds. The Intel chip also has a launch MSRP of $134.

The Intel chip has a clear advantage in the database's recorded benchmark suite, with all 19 benchmark scores belonging to it. The AMD chip has no recorded scores. For any task where the database has measured results, the Intel Core i3-14100 is the only chip with supporting data. That makes it the defensible choice for desktop workloads until AMD's embedded part receives benchmark coverage.

Specification Differences

The two processors differ across nearly every major specification field.

• Cores: AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i has 10, Intel Core i3-14100 has 4.
• Threads: AMD has 20, Intel has 8.
• Base clock: AMD runs at 2.00 GHz, Intel runs at 3.50 GHz.
• Boost clock: AMD boosts to 5.00 GHz, Intel boosts to 4.70 GHz.
• TDP: AMD is rated at 28, Intel is rated at 60.
• Socket: AMD uses AMD Socket FP8, Intel uses Intel Socket 1700.
• Codename: AMD uses Gorgon Point, Intel uses Raptor Lake-R.
• Generation: AMD is Ryzen AI Embedded (Zen 5 / Zen 5c), Intel is Core i3 (Raptor Lake Refresh).
• Process node: AMD uses 4 nm, Intel uses 10 nm.
• Foundry: AMD uses TSMC, Intel uses Intel.
• Die size: AMD measures 233 mm², Intel measures 163 mm².
• L2 cache per core: AMD has 1 MB, Intel has 1.25 MB.
• L3 cache: AMD has 16 MB, Intel has 12 MB (shared).
• Memory support: AMD supports DDR5 and LPDDR5X, Intel supports DDR4 and DDR5.
• Memory bandwidth: AMD lists 89.6 GB/s, Intel lists none.
• PCIe: AMD uses Gen 4 with 16 lanes, Intel uses Gen 5 with 16 lanes.
• Integrated graphics: AMD uses Radeon 880M, Intel uses UHD Graphics 730.
• Market segment: AMD is mobile, Intel is desktop.
• Release date: AMD released 2026-02-28, Intel released 2024-01-07.
• Launch MSRP: Intel is $134, AMD has none listed.
• Part number: Intel is SRMX1, AMD is unknown.
• Percentile: AMD is 50th, Intel is 72nd.
• Average benchmark score: AMD is 0, Intel is 18318.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The database contains no head-to-head benchmark entries between the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i and the Intel Core i3-14100. All recorded benchmark results belong to the Intel Core i3-14100. The AMD chip has no benchmark scores in any test category.

The Intel Core i3-14100's recorded results show its strengths across multiple tests. In Cinebench R23 multicore, it scores 12820, and in Cinebench R23 singlecore, it scores 1809. In Cinebench R20 multicore, it scores 5384, and in Cinebench R20 singlecore, it scores 759. In Cinebench R15 multicore, it scores 1292, and in Cinebench R15 singlecore, it scores 182.

Geekbench results for the Intel chip show a multicore score of 7231 and a singlecore score of 2133. PassMark tests add further detail. The Intel chip scores 15095 in PassMark multithread and 3759 in PassMark single thread. In integer math, it scores 45329, and in floating point math, it scores 35266. Data compression scores 174115, data encryption scores 8838, extended instructions score 11865, and find prime numbers scores 55. Physics scores 958, and random string sorting scores 17397.

The nearest rivals for the Intel Core i3-14100 in the database are all Intel parts. The Intel Core 3 305 has an average score of 18302, which is 0.1% behind the i3-14100. The Intel Core 5 330 has an average score of 18345, which is 0.1% ahead. The Intel Core 7 360 has an average score of 18374, which is 0.3% ahead. The Intel Core i3-13100 has an average score of 18380, which is 0.3% ahead. These small deltas show the i3-14100 sits in a tightly packed cluster of comparable Intel processors.

Because the AMD chip lacks any recorded benchmark data, no direct score comparisons can be made. The database's head-to-head section is empty for this pair, and the win count for both chips is zero.

Where Each One Wins

The Intel Core i3-14100 wins in every category where the database has measured results. It has all 19 benchmark scores, an average benchmark score of 18318, and a 72nd percentile ranking. Its recorded performance spans Cinebench, Geekbench, and PassMark suites, covering both single-thread and multi-thread workloads, plus specialized tests for data compression, encryption, extended instructions, prime number finding, floating point math, integer math, physics, and random string sorting.

The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i wins on specification breadth in areas without measured scores. It has more cores and threads, a higher boost clock, a smaller process node, a larger L3 cache, higher memory bandwidth, and a lower TDP. These attributes support mobile embedded designs where power efficiency and thread count matter. Its 28 TDP rating, 20 threads, and 89.6 GB/s memory bandwidth make it suitable for power-constrained mobile systems, though the database has no benchmark evidence to quantify that suitability.

The scoring split is straightforward. The Intel chip holds the advantage in all measured tests and in overall database percentile. The AMD chip holds the advantage in raw core count, thread count, boost clock, process node, and memory bandwidth, but with no recorded benchmark scores, those advantages remain unquantified in the database. The Intel chip also benefits from a recorded launch MSRP of $134, while the AMD chip has no listed launch MSRP.

For desktop workloads, the Intel Core i3-14100 is the only option with supporting benchmark data. For mobile embedded workloads, the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P174i offers a higher thread count and lower TDP, but its performance profile is not yet represented in the database's measurements.