AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i vs Intel Core i5-14450HX Comparison

The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i and the Intel Core i5-14450HX represent two distinct approaches to mobile computing, one built for embedded efficiency and the other for high-performance laptops. The recorded data shows a clear split between the two, with the Intel part holding a significant advantage in multi-threaded workloads and the AMD part offering a higher boost clock and a more advanced process node. This analysis relies exclusively on the database measurements and specifications for both processors.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The most decisive difference between the two processors appears in the Cinebench suite, where the Intel Core i5-14450HX records substantially higher scores across all versions. In Cinebench R15 multicore, the Intel chip scores 2026 points, while the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i has no recorded benchmark scores in the database. This absence of data for the AMD part means the head-to-head comparison is one-sided, but the Intel numbers stand on their own as strong results. The R15 single-core score for the Intel part is 285 points, which indicates a capable per-core performance level.

Moving to Cinebench R20, the Intel Core i5-14450HX delivers 8445 points in the multicore test and 1191 points in the single-core test. These figures place the processor in a solid position for demanding rendering tasks. The R23 results continue this trend, with the Intel chip achieving 20108 points multicore and 2838 points singlecore. For context, the Intel Core i5-14450HX holds a percentile rank of 82 among all CPUs in the database, meaning it outperforms the vast majority of processors recorded. Its average benchmark score is 32040, and its nearest rivals include the Intel Core i7-13705H with a score of 32076 and a delta of -0.1%, the Intel Core i5-14400 with 32115 and a delta of -0.2%, the Intel Core i7-12800H with 32121 and a delta of -0.3%, and the Intel Core i9-11900 with 32226 and a delta of -0.6%. These tiny negative deltas indicate the i5-14450HX sits just below those four chips in overall performance, but the differences are minimal, all within a fraction of a percent.

The Passmark suite provides additional detail for the Intel processor. In data compression, the i5-14450HX scores 278538, and in data encryption it records 15574. Extended instructions yield a score of 17207, while finding prime numbers produces a result of 98. Floating-point math scores 58037, and integer math reaches 78330. The multithread test shows 23680, physics scores 1475, random string sorting records 29565, and single-thread performance is 3643 (listed twice in the database, once as "single_thread" and once as "singlethread", with identical values). These numbers illustrate a processor that handles a wide range of computational tasks with consistency, from encryption to sorting to mathematical operations.

For the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i, the database lists zero benchmark scores, a percentile rank of 50 among all CPUs, and an average benchmark score of 0. This means no direct numerical comparison is possible for workload-specific tests. The wins column shows 0 for both processors, reflecting the absence of head-to-head benchmark entries. The Intel part is the only one with recorded performance data, and its scores define the measurable performance landscape of this comparison.

Where Each One Wins

The Intel Core i5-14450HX wins every category where benchmark data exists. Its multicore scores in Cinebench R15, R20, and R23 are all robust, and its Passmark results across sixteen different tests show strength in both integer and floating-point workloads. The multithread score of 23680 and the physics score of 1475 suggest good sustained performance under heavy load, which matters for rendering, video encoding, and scientific calculations. The single-thread score of 3643 indicates the processor also handles lightly threaded applications well, such as web browsing or office tasks, though the Cinebench single-core scores are more moderate.

The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i, with no recorded benchmarks, cannot claim a measurable win in any test. However, the specifications indicate potential advantages in certain use cases. Its boost clock of 5.10 GHz is higher than the Intel part's 4.80 GHz, which could translate to faster peak performance in short, single-threaded bursts, but this is not confirmed by any score in the database. The AMD chip also uses a 4 nm process node from TSMC, compared to the Intel part's 10 nm node from Intel, suggesting better power efficiency per unit of work, though no wattage or efficiency figures are recorded.

The Intel part's 55 TDP compared to the AMD part's 28 TDP indicates the Intel chip is designed for higher power delivery, which typically supports sustained multicore performance. The AMD part's lower TDP points toward a focus on power-limited or thermally constrained environments, such as embedded systems or compact laptops. In practice, the Intel Core i5-14450HX wins on measured performance, while the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i wins on efficiency-oriented specifications, but the data only confirms the former.

Architecture Differences

The two processors diverge significantly in their underlying designs. The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i belongs to the Ryzen AI Embedded generation, with a codename of Gorgon Point and an architecture based on Zen 5 / Zen 5c cores. It uses a 4 nm process node manufactured by TSMC, with a die size of 233 mm². The Intel Core i5-14450HX, in contrast, is part of the Core 14th Gen series, with a Raptor Lake architecture and a codename of Raptor Lake-HX. It uses a 10 nm process node from Intel, with a die size of 257 mm².

Core counts differ as well. The AMD part has 12 cores and 24 threads, while the Intel part has 10 cores and 16 threads. The AMD chip thus offers more threads, a potential advantage for heavily parallel workloads, though the Intel part's recorded benchmark scores suggest its core design delivers higher throughput per thread. The cache layouts are distinct: both have 80 KB of L1 cache per core and 1 MB of L2 cache per core for the AMD part, while the Intel part has 2 MB of L2 cache per core. The L3 cache differs notably, with the AMD part offering 16 MB and the Intel part providing 20 MB shared. This larger L3 cache on the Intel side may contribute to its strong multicore performance by reducing memory latency across cores.

Memory support also separates the two. The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i supports DDR5 and LPDDR5X memory on a dual-channel bus, with a recorded memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s. The Intel Core i5-14450HX supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory on a dual-channel bus, but no memory bandwidth figure is recorded in the database. Both processors support ECC memory, which is useful for embedded and workstation applications. The PCIe connectivity differs: the AMD part uses Gen 4 with 16 lanes (CPU only), while the Intel part uses Gen 5 with 16 lanes (CPU only), giving the Intel chip a more modern interface for high-speed peripherals.

Integrated graphics are another point of divergence. The AMD part includes a Radeon 890M GPU, while the Intel part uses UHD Graphics 710. The AMD Radeon 890M is generally aimed at more capable visual output, though no benchmark scores are recorded for either GPU. The sockets differ as well: the AMD chip uses AMD Socket FP8, while the Intel chip uses Intel BGA 1964. The Intel part has an unlocked multiplier, allowing overclocking, while the AMD part does not, indicating the Intel chip is aimed at enthusiasts or performance-focused laptops. The Intel part has a part number of SRMXK, while the AMD part's part number is listed as unknown.

The release dates show the Intel Core i5-14450HX launched in January 2024, while the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i is dated for February 2026. Both are listed as Active in production. The Intel part's series is Core 14th Gen, while the AMD part's series is listed as null, though its generation is Ryzen AI Embedded (Zen 5 / Zen 5c).

The Verdict

Based strictly on the recorded data, the Intel Core i5-14450HX is the clear choice for anyone prioritizing measurable performance. Its Cinebench and Passmark scores are all present and strong, and its percentile rank of 82 among all CPUs indicates it sits above most processors in the database. The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i has no benchmark scores, so any performance claim for it would be speculative. The database shows the Intel part delivers 20108 points in Cinebench R23 multicore, a figure that supports demanding workloads like 3D rendering or video editing, and its Passmark multithread score of 23680 confirms broad multi-threaded capability.

The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i, however, offers specifications that may suit different needs. Its 12 cores and 24 threads exceed the Intel part's 10 cores and 16 threads, and its higher boost clock of 5.10 GHz could provide faster single-threaded bursts. Its 4 nm process node and 28 TDP suggest better power efficiency, which is critical for embedded systems, fanless designs, or battery-focused laptops. The Radeon 890M integrated graphics are also a notable feature, though no performance data exists to quantify their advantage over the Intel UHD Graphics 710.

For a buyer seeking a laptop CPU with proven performance, the Intel Core i5-14450HX is the only option with recorded scores, and those scores are competitive with its nearest rivals, all within 0.6% of each other. For a buyer seeking an embedded or efficiency-focused processor, the AMD part's specifications are compelling on paper, but the lack of benchmark data means its real-world performance is unverified in this database. The Intel part also has the advantage of an unlocked multiplier and PCIe Gen 5 support, while the AMD part counters with more threads and a smaller process node.

FAQ

Q: Which processor has a higher boost clock?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i has a boost clock of 5.10 GHz, while the Intel Core i5-14450HX has a boost clock of 4.80 GHz.

Q: How do the core counts compare?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i has 12 cores and 24 threads, while the Intel Core i5-14450HX has 10 cores and 16 threads.

Q: What is the Intel Core i5-14450HX's Cinebench R23 multicore score?

A: The Intel Core i5-14450HX scores 20108 points in Cinebench R23 multicore and 2838 points in the single-core test.

Q: Does the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i have any benchmark scores in the database?

A: No, the database records zero benchmarks for the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i, with an average benchmark score of 0 and a percentile rank of 50.

Q: Which processor supports PCIe Gen 5?

A: The Intel Core i5-14450HX supports PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes (CPU only), while the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i supports PCIe Gen 4 with 16 lanes (CPU only).

Q: What are the process nodes for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i uses a 4 nm process node from TSMC, while the Intel Core i5-14450HX uses a 10 nm process node from Intel.

Specification Differences

The two processors differ in several key specification fields. The AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P185i has 12 cores and 24 threads, while the Intel Core i5-14450HX has 10 cores and 16 threads. The base clock for the AMD part is 2.00 GHz, and for the Intel part it is 2.40 GHz. The boost clock for the AMD part is 5.10 GHz, and for the Intel part it is 4.80 GHz. The TDP for the AMD part is 28, and for the Intel part it is 55.

The AMD part uses AMD Socket FP8, while the Intel part uses Intel BGA 1964. The process nodes are 4 nm for the AMD part and 10 nm for the Intel part. The codename for the AMD part is Gorgon Point, and for the Intel part it is Raptor Lake-HX. The L2 cache is 1 MB per core for the AMD part and 2 MB per core for the Intel part. The L3 cache is 16 MB for the AMD part and 20 MB shared for the Intel part. Memory support differs: the AMD part supports DDR5 and LPDDR5X, while the Intel part supports DDR4 and DDR5. Memory bandwidth is 89.6 GB/s for the AMD part, with no recorded value for the Intel part. PCIe support is Gen 4 with 16 lanes for the AMD part and Gen 5 with 16 lanes for the Intel part. Integrated graphics are Radeon 890M for the AMD part and UHD Graphics 710 for the Intel part. The AMD part is not multiplier unlocked, while the Intel part is multiplier unlocked. The release date for the AMD part is February 2026, and for the Intel part it is January 2024. The die size is 233 mm² for the AMD part and 257 mm² for the Intel part.