AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G vs Intel Core i5-14400F Comparison

FAQ

Q: What is the core and thread configuration of each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G has 6 cores and 12 threads. The Intel Core i5-14400F has 10 cores and 16 threads.

Q: Which processor has a higher boost clock?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G boosts up to 4.80 GHz, while the Intel Core i5-14400F boosts to 4.70 GHz.

Q: What process nodes are used for each chip?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G is built on a 4 nm process at TSMC. The Intel Core i5-14400F uses a 10 nm process at Intel.

Q: Does either processor include integrated graphics?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G includes Radeon 840M integrated graphics. The Intel Core i5-14400F has no integrated graphics (N/A).

Q: What is the L3 cache size difference?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G has 8 MB of L3 cache. The Intel Core i5-14400F has 20 MB of shared L3 cache.

Q: What is the memory support situation?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G supports DDR5 only with a dual-channel memory bus and 89.6 GB/s bandwidth. The Intel Core i5-14400F supports both DDR4 and DDR5 with a dual-channel memory bus.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G, codenamed Gorgon Point, belongs to the Ryzen AI PRO 400 generation and uses a hybrid Zen 5 / Zen 5c design. It is manufactured by TSMC on a 4 nm process with a die size of 195 mm². The chip uses the AMD Socket AM5 platform. Its cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1 MB of L2 per core, and 8 MB of L3 cache. It supports DDR5 memory exclusively, with dual-channel operation and a recorded memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s. ECC memory is supported. The processor carries 12 PCIe Gen 4 lanes from the CPU. It integrates Radeon 840M graphics, making it a self-contained desktop solution. The multiplier is locked, and its part number is 100-000001915.

The Intel Core i5-14400F, part of the Core 14th Gen series, uses the Raptor Lake-R architecture under the Raptor Lake codename. It is built by Intel on a 10 nm process with a die size of 215 mm². The chip uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform. Its cache layout includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 20 MB of shared L3 cache. It supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel mode. ECC memory is supported. The processor provides 16 PCIe Gen 5 lanes from the CPU. It has no integrated graphics, requiring a discrete GPU. The multiplier is locked, and its part number is SRN3RSRN47.

The node advantage belongs to AMD, as the 4 nm TSMC process is smaller than Intel's 10 nm node. The Intel chip compensates with a higher core count and substantially larger L3 cache. The AMD part offers integrated graphics and a smaller die, while the Intel part provides PCIe Gen 5 connectivity and broader memory compatibility.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The database contains benchmark results only for the Intel Core i5-14400F, with no recorded scores for the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G. The head-to-head comparison therefore relies on the Intel chip's absolute performance and its standing among nearest rivals, while the AMD chip's percentile placement (50th) indicates a mid-range position among all CPUs.

The Intel Core i5-14400F posts a Cinebench R15 multicore score of 2181 and a single-core score of 307. In Cinebench R20, it scores 9090 multicore and 1283 single-core. The Cinebench R23 results show 21645 multicore and 3055 single-core. These scores place the chip in the 83rd percentile among all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 32279.

Geekbench results for the Intel chip show 11268 multicore and 2058 single-core. PassMark tests reveal a broad set of strengths: multithread score of 25470, single-thread score of 3701, integer math at 81524, floating point math at 61319, extended instructions at 19937, data compression at 315521, data encryption at 16949, physics at 1523, and random string sorting at 32680. The find prime numbers test records a score of 86.

The Intel chip's nearest rivals in the database are all closely matched. The AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 8840U scores 32233, a delta of 0.1% relative to the Intel chip. The Intel Core i9-11900 scores 32226, a delta of 0.2%. The AMD Ryzen 7 6800HS scores 32354, a delta of -0.2%, meaning the Intel chip trails by that margin. The Intel Core i7-12800H scores 32121, a delta of 0.5%.

These deltas indicate that the Core i5-14400F sits in a tightly contested performance band. Its average benchmark score of 32279 is within 0.5% of all four nearest rivals, with the Ryzen 7 6800HS being the only one ahead. The chip's 83rd percentile ranking confirms that it outperforms the vast majority of CPUs in the database, though the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G's 50th percentile suggests a significantly lower overall standing, assuming its average score aligns with that percentile.

Since the head-to-head benchmark array is empty and the AMD chip has no recorded scores, no direct wins can be assigned to either processor. The available data shows that the Intel chip is a strong mid-to-high performer, while the AMD chip's percentile implies a more modest capability.

The Verdict

From the recorded data, the Intel Core i5-14400F is the stronger performer. Its 83rd percentile ranking and average benchmark score of 32279 place it well above the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G, which sits at the 50th percentile. The Intel chip offers 10 cores and 16 threads versus 6 cores and 12 threads, and its 20 MB of L3 cache dwarfs the AMD chip's 8 MB. In single-thread and multithread workloads, the Intel chip's recorded scores show a robust capability that the AMD chip cannot match based on available measurements.

The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G does hold advantages in specific areas. Its 4 nm process node is more advanced than Intel's 10 nm node, and it integrates Radeon 840M graphics, eliminating the need for a separate GPU. It also uses the AM5 socket, which offers a modern platform, and its memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s is recorded, whereas the Intel chip's memory bandwidth is not listed.

For users who need a processor with integrated graphics and a smaller die, the AMD chip is the only option between the two, as the Intel chip has no iGPU. For users who prioritize multicore throughput, cache capacity, and overall benchmark performance, the Intel chip clearly leads. The Intel chip's nearest rivals are all within 0.5% of its score, confirming that it competes at a high level, while the AMD chip's percentile suggests it belongs to a different, lower performance tier.

The launch MSRP of the Intel Core i5-14400F is $196. The AMD chip has no recorded launch MSRP in the database. The decision hinges on whether integrated graphics and a smaller process node outweigh the Intel chip's superior core count, cache, and benchmark results.

Specification Differences

| Specification | AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440G | Intel Core i5-14400F |

|----------------|-------------------------|----------------------|

| Cores | 6 | 10 |

| Threads | 12 | 16 |

| Base Clock | 2.00 GHz | 2.50 GHz |

| Boost Clock | 4.80 GHz | 4.70 GHz |

| Process Node | 4 nm | 10 nm |

| Foundry | TSMC | Intel |

| Codename | Gorgon Point | Raptor Lake-R |

| Generation | Ryzen AI PRO 400 (Zen 5 / Zen 5c) | Core i5 (Raptor Lake Refresh) |

| Socket | AMD Socket AM5 | Intel Socket 1700 |

| Die Size | 195 mm² | 215 mm² |

| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1.25 MB (per core) |

| L3 Cache | 8 MB | 20 MB (shared) |

| Memory Support | DDR5 | DDR4, DDR5 |

| Memory Bandwidth | 89.6 GB/s | Not recorded |

| PCIe | Gen 4, 12 Lanes (CPU only) | Gen 5, 16 Lanes (CPU only) |

| Integrated Graphics | Radeon 840M | N/A |

| Part Number | 100-000001915 | SRN3RSRN47 |

| Launch MSRP | Not recorded | $196 |