AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS vs Intel Core 5 120HL Comparison

AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS vs Intel Core 5 120HL

The AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS and the Intel Core 5 120HL occupy different corners of the processor market. The Ryzen 5 7533HS is a mobile-focused chip with a 35W TDP, while the Core 5 120HL is a desktop-oriented part with a 45W TDP. The recorded data shows a clear split in strengths: the AMD chip delivers strong multi-threaded and single-thread performance across a range of benchmarks, whereas the Intel chip’s benchmark scores are not present in the database, making direct numerical comparison impossible for most tests. The analysis below relies strictly on the recorded measurements for the AMD processor and the available specification data for both.

Where Each One Wins

The AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS wins in every benchmark category where scores are recorded. Its benchmark results span Cinebench R15, R20, and R23, plus a full PassMark suite. The Intel Core 5 120HL has no recorded benchmark scores in the database, so its performance cannot be measured against the AMD chip. However, the Intel part has a clear advantage in core count and cache size. The Ryzen 5 7533HS uses 6 cores and 12 threads, while the Core 5 120HL uses 12 cores and 16 threads. That difference suggests the Intel chip could handle more parallel tasks, but without benchmark data, that advantage remains theoretical.

The AMD processor’s data shows it performs best in multi-core workloads. Its Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 12342 and R20 multi-core score of 5183 indicate strong sustained throughput. Single-core scores are also solid: R23 single-core at 1742 and R20 single-core at 731. In PassMark tests, the AMD chip shows particular strength in data compression (168692), integer math (50800), and floating-point math (27800). It also records 14520 in multithreaded PassMark and 2740 in single-thread PassMark. These numbers place the Ryzen 5 7533HS at the 73rd percentile among all CPUs in the database.

The Intel Core 5 120HL has no such measurements. Its recorded specifications include a higher boost clock (4.70 GHz versus 4.40 GHz) and a larger L3 cache (18 MB shared versus 16 MB shared). The Intel chip also supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory, while the AMD chip supports only DDR5. Those specification advantages could translate into better performance in certain scenarios, but the database contains no scores to confirm it.

Architecture Differences

The two processors come from different design families. The AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS uses the Zen 3+ architecture with the Rembrandt-R codename. It is built on a 6 nm process at TSMC. The Intel Core 5 120HL uses Raptor Lake architecture with the Raptor Lake-PS codename, manufactured on a 10 nm process at Intel. The process node difference means the AMD chip uses a smaller transistor feature size, which typically allows for better power efficiency, though the database does not provide direct efficiency measurements.

Core configuration differs significantly. The AMD chip has 6 cores and 12 threads, with a base clock of 3.30 GHz and a boost clock of 4.40 GHz. The Intel chip has 12 cores and 16 threads, with a base clock of 2.60 GHz and a boost clock of 4.70 GHz. The Intel part has more cores but fewer threads per core, suggesting a hybrid design that the database does not detail. The AMD chip’s cache layout uses 64 KB L1 per core, 512 KB L2 per core, and 16 MB shared L3. The Intel chip uses 80 KB L1 per core, 2 MB L2 per core, and 18 MB shared L3. The larger per-core L2 cache on the Intel part could benefit workloads with high data locality, but again, no benchmark data confirms this.

Memory support also differs. The AMD chip supports DDR5 memory with a dual-channel bus and a recorded memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. The Intel chip supports both DDR4 and DDR5, also with a dual-channel bus, but its memory bandwidth is not recorded. The AMD chip does not support ECC memory, and neither does the Intel chip. PCIe connectivity differs: the AMD chip has Gen 4 with 20 lanes (CPU only), while the Intel chip has Gen 4 with 8 lanes (CPU only). That gives the AMD processor more PCIe lanes, which could matter for expansion options.

Integrated graphics differ as well. The AMD chip uses Radeon 660M graphics, while the Intel chip uses Iris Xe Graphics 80EU. The database does not include graphics benchmarks, so relative GPU performance is not measured.

The Verdict

The data points to the AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS as the better-documented performer. Every benchmark score in the database belongs to this chip, and its results are strong enough to place it at the 73rd percentile among all CPUs. For users who rely on measured performance, the AMD chip delivers a complete picture.

The Intel Core 5 120HL lacks any benchmark scores. Its specifications show more cores (12 versus 6) and a higher boost clock (4.70 GHz versus 4.40 GHz), plus a larger shared L3 cache (18 MB versus 16 MB). Those specs suggest potential for heavy multi-threaded workloads, but the database cannot confirm any actual performance advantage.

The AMD chip is a mobile processor with a 35W TDP, while the Intel chip is a desktop part with a 45W TDP. The AMD chip uses a smaller 6 nm process, which typically correlates with better efficiency, though efficiency is not directly measured here. The Intel chip supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, offering more flexibility for system builders, while the AMD chip is limited to DDR5.

For users who need a proven processor with strong multi-core and single-core scores, the Ryzen 5 7533HS is the clear choice from the data. For users who need more physical cores and are willing to accept unverified performance, the Core 5 120HL offers a higher core count and a higher boost clock, but no recorded evidence of real-world speed.

FAQ

Q: Which processor has more cores and threads?

A: The Intel Core 5 120HL has 12 cores and 16 threads, while the AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS has 6 cores and 12 threads.

Q: What is the boost clock difference between the two?

A: The Intel Core 5 120HL boosts up to 4.70 GHz, while the AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS boosts up to 4.40 GHz.

Q: Which processor supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory?

A: The Intel Core 5 120HL supports both DDR4 and DDR5. The AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS supports only DDR5.

Q: What is the TDP of each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS has a TDP of 35 watts, and the Intel Core 5 120HL has a TDP of 45 watts.

Q: Which processor has a larger shared L3 cache?

A: The Intel Core 5 120HL has 18 MB of shared L3 cache, while the AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS has 16 MB of shared L3 cache.

Q: Does the AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS have recorded benchmark scores?

A: Yes, the database includes multiple Cinebench and PassMark scores for the AMD chip. The Intel Core 5 120HL has no recorded benchmark scores.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The database contains no head-to-head benchmark entries for these two processors. All recorded scores belong to the AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS. The Intel Core 5 120HL has an empty benchmark list, so direct numerical comparison is not possible.

The AMD chip’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 12342 and single-core score of 1742 show a balanced profile. Its R20 multi-core score of 5183 and single-core score of 731 follow a similar pattern. In PassMark tests, the AMD chip delivers 168692 in data compression, 10718 in data encryption, 11219 in extended instructions, 48 in prime number finding, 27800 in floating-point math, 50800 in integer math, 14520 in multithreaded performance, 821 in physics, 17669 in random string sorting, and 2740 in single-thread performance.

The Intel chip’s absence from benchmark records means its biggest wins can only be inferred from specifications. It has twice as many cores (12 versus 6) and a higher boost clock (4.70 GHz versus 4.40 GHz). Its L3 cache is 2 MB larger (18 MB versus 16 MB), and its per-core L2 cache is 2 MB versus the AMD chip’s 512 KB. Those specification advantages could lead to wins in multi-threaded or cache-sensitive workloads, but the database provides no scores to confirm any such win.

The AMD chip’s only recorded advantage in the head-to-head sense is its proven performance across every benchmark it appears in. The Intel chip has no measurable advantage in the database beyond specifications.

Specification Differences

The two processors differ in several key specification fields. The AMD Ryzen 5 7533HS has 6 cores, while the Intel Core 5 120HL has 12 cores. Thread counts are 12 and 16, respectively. Base clocks are 3.30 GHz for the AMD chip and 2.60 GHz for the Intel chip. Boost clocks are 4.40 GHz and 4.70 GHz, respectively. TDP values are 35 watts for the AMD chip and 45 watts for the Intel chip.

The AMD chip uses AMD Socket FP7, while the Intel chip uses Intel Socket 1700. Architecture differs: Zen 3+ (Rembrandt-R) versus Raptor Lake (Raptor Lake-PS). Process nodes are 6 nm (TSMC) for the AMD chip and 10 nm (Intel) for the Intel chip. The AMD chip’s die size is 208 mm², while the Intel chip’s die size is not recorded.

Cache layouts differ. The AMD chip has 64 KB L1 per core, 512 KB L2 per core, and 16 MB shared L3. The Intel chip has 80 KB L1 per core, 2 MB L2 per core, and 18 MB shared L3. Memory support differs: the AMD chip supports DDR5 only, while the Intel chip supports DDR4 and DDR5. Both use dual-channel memory buses, but the AMD chip has a recorded bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s, while the Intel chip’s bandwidth is not recorded.

PCIe support differs: the AMD chip has Gen 4 with 20 lanes (CPU only), and the Intel chip has Gen 4 with 8 lanes (CPU only). Integrated graphics are Radeon 660M for the AMD chip and Iris Xe Graphics 80EU for the Intel chip. The AMD chip is a mobile part, while the Intel chip is a desktop part. The AMD chip was released on 2024-08-31, and the Intel chip on 2024-04-07. The Intel chip has a launch MSRP of $279, while the AMD chip has no recorded launch MSRP. Neither processor has an unlocked multiplier, and neither supports ECC memory.