Doom

The AMD Ryzen 9 5900X and Intel Arc B570 pairing in Doom produces a dataset that clearly delineates the strengths and limitations of each component. This analysis walks through the measured performance, contextualizing the raw numbers against the hardware specifications provided. The data indicates a system that is capable of high refresh rate gaming at 1080p but becomes progressively more GPU-bound as resolution increases, with the final Ultra preset at 4K presenting a significant challenge.

CPU Role — cores, clocks, and how they relate to this game's results

The AMD Ryzen 9 5900X is a 12-core, 24-thread processor based on the Zen 3 architecture, codenamed Vermeer. Operating on the AMD Socket AM4 platform, it features a base clock of 3.70 GHz and a boost clock of 4.80 GHz. This high thread count and boost capability are relevant for Doom, a game that, while not typically a multi-threaded stress test like a modern strategy title, still benefits from a robust processor to feed the GPU and maintain high frame rates. The processor’s 64 MB of L3 cache and dual-channel DDR4 memory support with 51.2 GB/s of bandwidth provide a solid foundation for game data streaming.

In the context of this specific benchmark suite, the CPU’s role is best understood through its synthetic scores, which show a strong single-thread and multi-thread capability. The Ryzen 9 5900X scores 941 in 3dmark_single_thread and 10075 in 3dmark_max_threads, indicating that it has ample computational headroom. Its percentileVsAllCpus of 87 places it in the upper echelon of all tested CPUs. When compared to its nearest rivals, the data shows a tight grouping. The Intel Core Ultra 7 366H has an average score of 41263 with a deltaPct of 0.3, making the Ryzen 9 5900X (with an avgBenchmarkScore of 41376) marginally faster. The Intel Core i7-14650HX is the only rival in the list that outperforms it, with an average score of 41576 and a deltaPct of -0.5, indicating the i7 is 0.5% faster.

For Doom, these CPU benchmarks suggest that the processor is unlikely to be the primary bottleneck at 1080p. The measured FPS at 1920x1080 with Low settings reaches 164 FPS, which is a high value that demonstrates the CPU’s ability to process game logic and draw calls quickly. However, as the resolution increases, the demand on the GPU grows, and the CPU’s relative importance diminishes. The FPS drop from 1080p to 4K is substantial, which points to the GPU becoming the limiting factor rather than the 12-core CPU. The data suggests a processor that is more than capable of supporting high frame rates in this title, with its performance ceiling well above what the Arc B570 can deliver at higher resolutions.

GPU Role — VRAM, clocks, and how they relate to this game's results

The Intel Arc B570 is a discrete GPU based on the Xe2-HPG architecture, codenamed Battlemage. It is built on a 5 nm process at TSMC and features 2304 shading units, 144 texture mapping units, and 80 raster output units. The GPU operates at a consistent clock speed of 2500 MHz for both base and boost, and its 10 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 160-bit bus provides 380.0 GB/s of memory bandwidth. This memory configuration is a critical factor for 4K gaming, as the higher resolution demands more memory and bandwidth to store and process frame buffers and textures.

The GPU’s benchmark scores place it in the 65th percentile of all GPUs, with an avgBenchmarkScore of 20556. This positions it as a mid-range performer. Its nearest rivals show a close competitive landscape. The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Mobile has an average score of 20534 (deltaPct of 0.1, meaning the B570 is 0.1% faster), while the Intel Arc A750 is slightly faster with a score of 20582 (deltaPct of -0.1, meaning the A750 is 0.1% faster). This indicates that the B570 is performing at a level consistent with these established mid-range cards, making it a suitable match for a high-end CPU like the Ryzen 9 5900X in terms of balancing frame delivery.

In Doom, the GPU’s role is clearly defined by the measured FPS. At 1920x1080, the Arc B570 is able to produce high frame rates, exceeding 120 FPS on High settings. However, at 3840x2160, the performance drops significantly. The 10 GB VRAM and 380.0 GB/s bandwidth, while adequate for 1440p, become a limiting factor at 4K, especially with higher settings. The data shows that at 4K Ultra, the average FPS falls to 35, which is below the threshold for smooth gameplay. This indicates that while the GPU is capable at lower resolutions, it struggles to maintain high performance at 4K with the most demanding settings, highlighting a clear performance ceiling for this card in this title.

Resolution Scaling — how FPS drops from 1080p to 4K and what it says about the limiting component

The measured FPS data across resolutions provides a clear picture of system scaling and component bottlenecks. At 1920x1080 with Low settings, the system achieves 164 FPS. Moving to 2560x1440 at Low settings, the FPS drops to 106, a decrease of 58 FPS. At 3840x2160 with Low settings, the average FPS further drops to 57. This progression shows a steep decline in performance as resolution increases, which is a classic sign of GPU limitation.

The percentage drop from 1080p to 4K is substantial. For Low settings, the drop from 164 FPS to 57 FPS represents a 65% reduction in performance. This is a much larger drop than what would be expected if the CPU were the primary bottleneck, as a CPU-bound scenario would see less of a performance hit from increased resolution. The data strongly suggests that the Intel Arc B570 is the limiting component at higher resolutions. The GPU is being tasked with rendering an exponentially larger number of pixels, and its compute and memory resources become saturated.

This pattern is consistent across all settings. At Medium settings, the FPS drops from 143 at 1080p to 92 at 1440p (a 51 FPS drop) and then to 50 at 4K (a 42 FPS drop from 1440p). The scaling is not linear, and the jumps get larger as resolution increases, which is indicative of a GPU that is hitting its memory bandwidth or raw compute limits. In contrast, the CPU’s role appears to be more constant, providing a stable baseline of performance that the GPU then scales from. The data indicates that for this combo, 1440p is the sweet spot where the CPU and GPU are relatively balanced, while 4K is firmly GPU-bound.

Measured FPS Breakdown — resolution by resolution, settings by settings, exact numbers

The following is a complete breakdown of the measured average FPS for the AMD Ryzen 9 5900X and Intel Arc B570 combo in Doom.

1920x1080 (1080p)

• Low: 164 FPS
• Medium: 143 FPS (minimum 121, maximum 164)
• High: 121 FPS
• Ultra: 99 FPS

At 1080p, the system is clearly capable of high refresh rate gaming. The jump from Low to Medium is a 21 FPS drop, and from Medium to High is another 22 FPS drop. The most demanding preset, Ultra, still manages to stay just under the 100 FPS mark, which is a solid result for a demanding title. The minimum FPS recorded at Medium settings is 121, which indicates good frame pacing and a lack of severe stutters.

2560x1440 (1440p)

• Low: 106 FPS
• Medium: 92 FPS (minimum 79, maximum 106)
• High: 78 FPS
• Ultra: 64 FPS

At 1440p, the performance remains very playable. Low settings still allow for over 100 FPS, and even Ultra settings maintain a 64 FPS average, which is smooth for a single-player FPS. The data shows a consistent step-down in performance as settings increase, with a 14 FPS difference between Low and Medium, another 14 FPS between Medium and High, and a 14 FPS difference between High and Ultra. This linear scaling suggests the GPU is being utilized efficiently without hitting a hard thermal or power limit.

3840x2160 (4K)

• Low: 57 FPS
• Medium: 50 FPS (minimum 43, maximum 58)
• High: 42 FPS
• Ultra: 35 FPS

At 4K, the system’s performance drops significantly. Low settings are just playable at 57 FPS, but the experience degrades quickly as settings are raised. Medium settings fall to 50 FPS, High to 42 FPS, and Ultra to a barely playable 35 FPS. The data indicates that the GPU is heavily stressed at this resolution, and the frame rates are not consistent enough for a competitive or highly responsive experience at the higher settings. The minimum FPS at Medium settings is 43, which shows that the system can dip into the low 40s, which is noticeable.

How This Combo Ranks — use comboRankInGame vs other tested combos

The combination of the AMD Ryzen 9 5900X and Intel Arc B570 achieves a rank of 2332 out of 2930 tested combos in Doom. This places it in the bottom 20% of all tested system configurations. This is a surprisingly low rank given the individual component scores, but it underscores how the specific pairing affects game performance.

The low rank is primarily driven by the GPU’s performance at higher resolutions. While the CPU is a high-end part (87th percentile), the GPU is a mid-range part (65th percentile). The data suggests that many other tested combos, likely those with more powerful GPUs paired with lower-end CPUs, are able to achieve higher frame rates in this game. The ranking indicates that this specific combo is not optimally balanced for Doom, particularly if the goal is 4K gaming.

However, the rank should be viewed in the context of the game’s release date (2016) and the hardware’s capabilities. The combo is likely ranked higher at 1080p settings if the ranking were resolution-specific. The overall rank of 2332 is pulled down by the poor 4K performance. For a user targeting 1080p or 1440p gaming, this combo would perform much better relative to others, but for a user expecting 4K performance, the data shows this combo is near the bottom of the pack. The rank is a single data point that represents the average performance across all tested resolutions and settings, and it heavily penalizes the system for its 4K weakness.

FAQ

Q: What is the highest average FPS this combo achieves in Doom?

A: The highest average FPS recorded is 164, achieved at 1920x1080 resolution with Low settings.

Q: How does the CPU's performance compare to its nearest rival?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 5900X has an average benchmark score of 41376. Its closest rival, the Intel Core Ultra 7 366H, scores 41263, making the Ryzen 9 5900X 0.3% faster.

Q: Is this combo capable of 4K gaming at high settings?

A: At 3840x2160 with High settings, the combo achieves an average of 42 FPS. This is a playable frame rate for a single-player game, though not ideal for fast-paced competitive play. At Ultra settings, the average drops to 35 FPS.

Q: What is the GPU's performance percentile compared to all other GPUs?

A: The Intel Arc B570 is in the 65th percentile of all GPUs, indicating it performs better than 65% of tested graphics cards.

Q: What is the frame rate drop from 1080p to 4K at Medium settings?

A: At Medium settings, the average FPS drops from 143 at 1920x1080 to 50 at 3840x2160, a decrease of 93 FPS.

Q: What is the combo's overall rank in the game?

A: The combo ranks 2332 out of 2930 tested combinations in Doom, placing it in the lower portion of the ranking table.

Settings Recommendations

Based on the measured FPS data, the optimal settings depend heavily on the target resolution.

For 1920x1080, the system has significant headroom. The Ultra preset, with an average of 99 FPS, provides the best visual quality while still maintaining a frame rate that is smooth and responsive. This is the recommended choice for users with 1080p monitors looking for the best experience.

For 2560x1440, the High preset is the best balance. It delivers an average of 78 FPS, which is well within the smooth range for a fast-paced FPS. The Ultra preset at 64 FPS is also playable, but the 14 FPS gain from stepping down to High is a worthwhile trade-off for increased visual fidelity. It is recommended to start with High and adjust to Ultra if the lower frame rate is acceptable.

For 3840x2160, the data shows that the GPU is the limiting factor. The Low preset at 57 FPS is the only setting that consistently provides a playable experience. The Medium preset at 50 FPS is borderline, and the High and Ultra presets fall below 45 FPS, which is not recommended for a smooth experience in a game like Doom. For 4K users, the Low preset is the recommended choice, as it provides the only reliable frame rate above 55 FPS.

In summary, the system excels at 1080p and 1440p, where it can run high settings with ease. At 4K, it is best suited for lower settings to maintain playable frame rates, with the data showing that the Arc B570 is not powerful enough to handle the highest presets at that resolution.