Intel Core i9-9990XE
Intel processor specifications and benchmark scores
At a Glance
IntelIntel Core i9-9990XE Specifications
Core i9-9990XE Core Configuration
Processing cores and threading
The Intel Core i9-9990XE features 14 physical cores and 28 threads, which directly impacts multi-threaded performance in CPU benchmarks. More cores allow the processor to handle parallel workloads efficiently, improving performance in video editing, 3D rendering, and multitasking scenarios. Thread count determines how many simultaneous tasks the CPU can process, with higher thread counts benefiting productivity applications and content creation workflows.
i9-9990XE Clock Speeds
Base and boost frequencies
Clock speed is a critical factor in Core i9-9990XE benchmark performance, measured in GHz. The base clock represents the guaranteed operating frequency, while the boost clock indicates maximum single-core performance under optimal conditions. Higher clock speeds translate to faster single-threaded performance, which is essential for gaming and applications that don't fully utilize multiple cores. The Core i9-9990XE by Intel can dynamically adjust its frequency based on workload and thermal headroom.
Intel's Core i9-9990XE Cache Hierarchy
L1, L2, L3 cache sizes
Cache memory is ultra-fast storage built directly into the i9-9990XE processor die. L1 cache provides the fastest access for frequently used data, while L2 and L3 caches offer progressively larger storage with slightly higher latency. Larger cache sizes significantly improve CPU benchmark scores by reducing memory access times. The Core i9-9990XE's cache configuration is optimized for both gaming performance and productivity workloads, minimizing data fetch delays during intensive computations.
Skylake Architecture & Process
Manufacturing and design details
The Intel Core i9-9990XE is built on Intel's 14 nm manufacturing process, which determines power efficiency and thermal characteristics. Smaller process nodes allow for more transistors in the same space, enabling higher performance per watt. The architecture defines how the processor handles instructions and manages data flow, directly impacting benchmark results across different workload types. Modern CPU architectures like the one in i9-9990XE incorporate advanced branch prediction and out-of-order execution for optimal performance.
Skylake Instruction Set Features
Supported CPU instructions and extensions
The Core i9-9990XE by Intel supports various instruction set extensions that enable optimized performance for specific workloads. SIMD instructions like SSE and AVX accelerate multimedia, scientific computing, and AI workloads by processing multiple data points simultaneously. Features like AES-NI provide hardware-accelerated encryption, while AVX-512 (if supported) enables advanced vector processing for data centers and high-performance computing. These instruction sets are critical for software compatibility and performance in modern applications.
i9-9990XE Power & Thermal
TDP and power specifications
The Intel Core i9-9990XE has a TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 255W, indicating the cooling solution required for sustained operation. TDP affects both system power consumption and the type of cooler needed. Lower TDP processors are ideal for compact builds and laptops, while higher TDP chips typically offer better sustained performance in demanding CPU benchmarks. Understanding power requirements helps ensure your system can deliver consistent performance without thermal throttling.
Intel Socket 2066 Platform & Socket
Compatibility information
The Core i9-9990XE uses the Intel Socket 2066 socket, which determines motherboard compatibility. Choosing the right platform is essential for building a system around this processor. The socket type also influences available features like PCIe lanes, memory support, and upgrade paths. When comparing CPU benchmarks, ensure you're looking at processors compatible with your existing or planned motherboard to make informed purchasing decisions.
Intel Socket 2066 Memory Support
RAM compatibility and speeds
Memory support specifications for the i9-9990XE define which RAM types and speeds are compatible. Faster memory can significantly improve CPU benchmark performance, especially in memory-intensive applications and gaming. The memory controller integrated into the Core i9-9990XE determines maximum supported speeds and channels. Dual-channel or quad-channel memory configurations can double or quadruple memory bandwidth, providing noticeable performance gains in content creation and scientific workloads.
Core i9-9990XE Product Information
Release and pricing details
The Intel Core i9-9990XE is manufactured by Intel and represents their commitment to delivering competitive CPU performance. Understanding the release date and pricing helps contextualize benchmark comparisons with other processors from the same generation. Launch pricing provides a baseline for evaluating value, though street prices often differ. Whether you're building a new system or upgrading, the Core i9-9990XE by Intel offers a specific balance of performance, features, and cost within Intel's product lineup.
Core i9-9990XE Benchmark Scores
cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicoreSource
Cinebench R15 multi-core renders a complex 3D scene using all CPU threads simultaneously. This test reveals how Intel Core i9-9990XE performs in parallel rendering workloads like video production and 3D animation. The R15 version remains useful for comparing against older hardware benchmarks. Higher scores directly correlate with faster render times in Cinema 4D and similar 3D applications.
cinebench_cinebench_r15_singlecoreSource
Cinebench R15 single-core measures the speed of one CPU thread rendering 3D geometry. This score indicates how Intel Core i9-9990XE handles tasks that can't be parallelized across multiple cores. Games and many desktop applications still rely heavily on single-thread performance. A higher single-core score means snappier system responsiveness in everyday use.
cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicoreSource
Cinebench R20 multi-core uses a scene requiring 4x more computational power than R15. This test better reflects modern CPU capabilities for professional rendering on Intel Core i9-9990XE. The more demanding workload provides better differentiation between current-generation processors.
cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecoreSource
Cinebench R20 single-core tests one thread against a more demanding scene than R15. This reveals the true single-thread rendering capability of Intel Core i9-9990XE. The increased complexity provides more accurate performance differentiation between modern CPUs.
cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicoreSource
Cinebench R23 multi-core is the current standard for CPU rendering benchmarks with a 10-minute minimum runtime. This extended test reveals sustained performance of Intel Core i9-9990XE after thermal limits kick in. The longer duration exposes cooling limitations that shorter benchmarks miss.
cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecoreSource
Cinebench R23 single-core measures sustained single-thread performance over 10 minutes. This reveals how Intel Core i9-9990XE maintains boost clocks under continuous load. The extended runtime shows whether thermal throttling affects single-core performance.
About Intel Core i9-9990XE
The Intel Core i9-9990XE is a 14-core, 28-thread desktop processor from Intel, built on the 14 nm Skylake-X architecture and using the Intel Socket 2066 platform. It has a 4.00 GHz base clock, a 5.10 GHz boost clock, a 255 W TDP, and a launch MSRP of $2800. It belongs to the Core i9 Extreme (X-Series 9th Gen) generation, carries the part number SREZA, and was released on 2018-10-18. Its average benchmark score of 7415 places it at the 67th percentile of all CPUs in the database.
Power and Thermals — TDP class, what cooling tier it implies
The i9-9990XE is rated at 255 W TDP. That is a high power figure for a desktop part, and it is a defining characteristic of this chip’s class. The 14 nm process node, 4.00 GHz base clock, and 5.10 GHz boost clock all sit behind that power target. A 255 W TDP implies a robust cooling solution; a cooler used with this processor needs to handle a sustained thermal load at that level. This is not a chip that can be treated like a modest mainstream CPU.
The platform is Intel Socket 2066, and the architecture is Skylake with the Skylake-X codename. The combination of high clocks and a high core count makes the thermal envelope demanding. No integrated graphics are listed in the data, so a separate graphics adapter is required to complete a system. Production status is end-of-life, meaning the processor is no longer an active current product.
FAQ
Q: What socket does the Core i9-9990XE use?
A: It uses Intel Socket 2066.
Q: What is the cache configuration?
A: It has 64 KB of L1 cache per core, 1 MB of L2 cache per core, and 19.25 MB of shared L3 cache.
Q: What memory and PCIe support does it offer?
A: It supports DDR4 memory in a quad-channel configuration with 85.3 GB/s of memory bandwidth. ECC memory is not supported. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 3 with 44 lanes (CPU only).
Q: What are its Cinebench R23 scores?
A: The multi-core score is 25,637 and the single-core score is 3,619.
Q: Is the multiplier unlocked?
A: Yes, the multiplier is unlocked.
Q: Does it have integrated graphics?
A: No integrated graphics are listed in the data.
Single-Thread vs Multi-Thread Behavior
The split between single-thread and multi-thread performance is visible across all three Cinebench versions in the data. In Cinebench R15, the multi-core score is 2,584 and the single-core score is 364. In Cinebench R20, the multi-core score is 10,767 and the single-core score is 1,519. In Cinebench R23, the multi-core score is 25,637 and the single-core score is 3,619.
The multi-core results grow substantially as workloads scale across the 14 cores and 28 threads. The single-core results are also strong, supported by the 5.10 GHz boost clock and the 4.00 GHz base clock. This combination produces different behavior depending on thread count. Applications that use many threads can draw on the full 14-core/28-thread arrangement, while single-thread-limited workloads will rely on the chip’s per-core clock speed. The 25,637 multi-core score versus the 3,619 single-core score in Cinebench R23 shows how much additional throughput the processor can deliver when parallelism is available.
Benchmark Performance
The average benchmark score for the i9-9990XE is 7,415. At the 67th percentile, it ranks above a majority of all CPUs in the database. The nearest rivals cluster around that average: the Intel Core i9-9980XE averages 7,410, the AMD EPYC 7282 averages 7,409, the Intel Core i3-1115G4 averages 7,443, and the Intel Xeon Platinum 8180M averages 7,452.
The deltaPct values are small. The i9-9990XE sits 0.1% above the Core i9-9980XE and 0.1% above the EPYC 7282. It sits 0.4% below the Core i3-1115G4 and 0.5% below the Xeon Platinum 8180M. In Cinebench R15, the processor scores 2,584 multi-core and 364 single-core. In Cinebench R20, it scores 10,767 multi-core and 1,519 single-core. In Cinebench R23, it scores 25,637 multi-core and 3,619 single-core.
These benchmark results indicate a processor that is competitive in both single-thread and multi-thread tests. The aggregate ranking is extremely tight among the nearest rivals, with all four listed CPUs separated by fractions of a percent from the i9-9990XE’s 7,415 average.
How It Compares
The closest rival is the Intel Core i9-9980XE. Its average score of 7,410 is 0.1% lower than the i9-9990XE’s 7,415, making this effectively a statistical tie in the averaged benchmark data.
The AMD EPYC 7282 also sits 0.1% below the i9-9990XE, with an average score of 7,409. For practical purposes, the two processors are indistinguishable in this aggregate metric.
The Intel Core i3-1115G4 is a different product line, but its average score of 7,443 is 0.4% higher than the i9-9990XE’s 7,415. That means the i9-9990XE trails this rival by a small margin in overall average score.
The Intel Xeon Platinum 8180M has the highest average in this rival set at 7,452. The i9-9990XE sits 0.5% behind, which is the largest delta among the four listed nearest rivals.
The AMD Equivalent of Core i9-9990XE
Looking for a similar processor from AMD? The AMD Ryzen 9 3900X offers comparable performance and features in the AMD lineup.
Popular Intel Core i9-9990XE Comparisons
See how the Core i9-9990XE stacks up against similar processors from the same generation and competing brands.
Compare Core i9-9990XE with Other CPUs
Select another CPU to compare specifications and benchmarks side-by-side.
Browse CPUs