AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 vs Intel Core 7 253PQE Comparison
AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475
Core 7 253PQE
PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS
Analysis: AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 vs Intel Core 7 253PQE
Head-to-Head Benchmarks
The recorded data shows a clear pattern: the Intel Core 7 253PQE wins every single head-to-head benchmark against the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475. Across the eleven compared workloads, Intel leads with margins ranging from a marginal 1.3% to a dominant 36.9%. The largest gaps appear in integer-heavy and physics workloads, while the smallest gaps are in extended instruction throughput and single-thread performance.
The most significant win for Intel is in the prime number finding test, where it scores 206 versus AMD's 130, a 36.9% advantage. This workload heavily rewards raw integer iteration speed, and Intel's higher boost clock of 5.70 GHz appears to be the decisive factor. Similarly, the physics test shows a 36.8% gap, with Intel at 2970 and AMD at 1877. Physics simulations tend to scale with thread scheduling and memory latency, and Intel's larger shared L3 cache likely contributes here.
Floating point math is another substantial win for Intel, at 105279 versus 79887, a 24.1% margin. This is notable because AMD's Zen 5 architecture typically performs well in floating point workloads. The data suggests Intel's 10-core configuration with its 2 MB L2 per core and 33 MB shared L3 provides better sustained throughput in this test. Integer math shows a narrower but still clear 8% advantage for Intel, at 137795 versus 126829.
Multi-thread performance, often a strong suit for AMD's higher core counts, also favors Intel here. The Core 7 253PQE scores 41656 in PassMark multithread versus AMD's 36487, a 12.4% gap. This is surprising given that AMD has 12 cores and 24 threads versus Intel's 10 cores and 20 threads. The result indicates that Intel's per-core efficiency and higher base clock of 3.50 GHz versus AMD's 2.00 GHz compensate for the two-core deficit. Data compression shows a 5.3% Intel lead (487335 versus 461650), while data encryption shows a 9.3% lead (25515 versus 23132). Random string sorting, a memory-latency-sensitive workload, gives Intel a 9.8% edge at 54222 versus 48894.
Single-thread performance is nearly tied, with Intel ahead by only 2% (4389 versus 4301). Extended instructions are also close, at 1.3% in Intel's favor (32390 versus 31969). These two results suggest that for lightly threaded, instruction-bound code, the two processors are effectively comparable, and the overall benchmark average difference comes from the heavier multi-threaded workloads.
Looking at overall average benchmark scores, the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 records 74496, while the Intel Core 7 253PQE records 55919. The discrepancy between the head-to-head results and the average scores reflects different benchmark suites: the AMD processor's average includes a broader set of tests than the head-to-head comparison. The AMD part sits at the 94th percentile versus all CPUs, while Intel sits at the 91st percentile. In the nearest rivals list, AMD's average score places it within 1.3% of the Intel Core Ultra 9 285, while Intel's average is within 1.1% of the AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3955WX.
FAQ
Q: Which processor wins in single-thread performance?
A: The Intel Core 7 253PQE wins by 2%, scoring 4389 versus AMD's 4301 in the PassMark single-thread test. This is the narrowest meaningful gap in the head-to-head data.
Q: How does the core count compare between the two?
A: The AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 has 12 cores and 24 threads, while the Intel Core 7 253PQE has 10 cores and 20 threads. Despite having fewer cores, Intel wins the multithread test by 12.4%.
Q: What is the largest performance gap in the head-to-head results?
A: The prime number finding test shows the biggest gap, with Intel at 206 versus AMD at 130, a 36.9% advantage. The physics test is nearly as large at 36.8%.
Q: Which processor has the higher boost clock?
A: The Intel Core 7 253PQE boosts to 5.70 GHz, while the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 boosts to 5.20 GHz. Intel also has a higher base clock at 3.50 GHz versus 2.00 GHz.
Q: Are both processors currently in production?
A: Yes, both are listed as Active in production status. The AMD processor has a release date of January 2026, while Intel's release date is March 2026.
Q: Do both processors support ECC memory?
A: Yes, both the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 and the Intel Core 7 253PQE support ECC memory. Both also use dual-channel memory buses with 89.6 GB/s bandwidth.
Architecture Differences
The two processors come from fundamentally different design philosophies. AMD uses a 4 nm process node fabricated by TSMC, with a die size of 233 mm². Intel uses a 10 nm process node from its own foundry. The AMD part is built on the Zen 5 architecture with the codename Gorgon Point, part of the Ryzen AI PRO 400 generation that combines Zen 5 and Zen 5c cores. Intel's part uses the Bartlett Lake codename in the Core 7 generation, with no specific architecture name listed.
Cache layouts differ substantially. Both processors have 80 KB of L1 cache per core. AMD has 1 MB of L2 per core, while Intel has 2 MB per core. For L3, AMD has 16 MB total, while Intel has 33 MB shared. This gives Intel a significant advantage in cache capacity, which likely explains its wins in data compression and random string sorting, workloads that benefit from larger on-die data residency.
Memory support also differs. AMD supports DDR5 and LPDDR5X, while Intel supports DDR4 and DDR5. Both run dual-channel with 89.6 GB/s bandwidth. The Intel part offers PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, while AMD uses PCIe Gen 4 with 16 lanes. This gives Intel a newer I/O interface, though the practical impact depends on the platform.
Integrated graphics differ as well. AMD uses the Radeon 890M, while Intel uses UHD Graphics 770. The AMD part targets the mobile segment with a 28 W TDP and an AMD Socket FP8. Intel targets the desktop segment with a 125 W TDP and an Intel Socket 1700. This is a major architectural difference: AMD's design is built for power efficiency in laptops, while Intel's is built for desktop performance with a much higher power envelope.
The production status for both is Active. AMD's part number is 100-000001683, and Intel's is SA4QA. Neither processor has an unlocked multiplier. The Intel part carries a launch MSRP of $409, while no launch MSRP is recorded for the AMD part.
The Verdict
The head-to-head data is unambiguous: the Intel Core 7 253PQE outperforms the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 in every recorded benchmark. The largest wins are in prime number finding (36.9%), physics (36.8%), and floating point math (24.1%). Intel also wins the multithread test by 12.4% despite having fewer cores and threads. The only close contests are single-thread performance (2% Intel lead) and extended instructions (1.3% Intel lead).
However, the comparison is not apples-to-apples. The AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 is a mobile processor with a 28 W TDP, designed for laptops. The Intel Core 7 253PQE is a desktop processor with a 125 W TDP. The performance per watt is not directly comparable from the recorded data, but the TDP figures alone explain much of the performance gap. AMD achieves 94% of Intel's single-thread score while drawing far less power.
The percentile rankings tell a more nuanced story. AMD sits at the 94th percentile versus all CPUs, while Intel sits at the 91st. AMD's average benchmark score of 74496 is substantially higher than Intel's 55919, and AMD's nearest rivals include the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X (0.2% behind) and the Intel Core Ultra 9 285 (1.3% behind). Intel's nearest rivals include the Intel Core i9-14900HX (0.2% behind) and the AMD Ryzen AI Max 390 (0.6% behind). These averages suggest that AMD's overall benchmark portfolio is stronger, even though the specific head-to-head tests favor Intel.
For a desktop user who prioritizes raw performance in the tested workloads, the Intel Core 7 253PQE delivers higher scores across the board. For a mobile user who needs a 28 W processor with integrated Radeon 890M graphics, the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 is the only viable option in this comparison. The data does not support a universal recommendation; it supports a workload and form factor specific one.
Specification Differences
| Specification | AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 | Intel Core 7 253PQE |
|---|---|---|
| Cores | 12 | 10 |
| Threads | 24 | 20 |
| Base Clock | 2.00 GHz | 3.50 GHz |
| Boost Clock | 5.20 GHz | 5.70 GHz |
| TDP | 28 W | 125 W |
| Socket | AMD Socket FP8 | Intel Socket 1700 |
| Process Node | 4 nm (TSMC) | 10 nm (Intel) |
| Codename | Gorgon Point | Bartlett Lake |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB per core | 2 MB per core |
| L3 Cache | 16 MB | 33 MB shared |
| Memory Support | DDR5, LPDDR5X | DDR4, DDR5 |
| PCIe | Gen 4, 16 Lanes | Gen 5, 16 Lanes |
| Integrated Graphics | Radeon 890M | UHD Graphics 770 |
| Market Segment | Mobile | Desktop |
| Release Date | January 2026 | March 2026 |
Where Each One Wins
The Intel Core 7 253PQE wins every head-to-head benchmark in the database. Its largest advantages are in prime number finding (36.9%), physics (36.8%), and floating point math (24.1%). It also leads in multithread (12.4%), random string sorting (9.8%), data encryption (9.3%), integer math (8%), data compression (5.3%), single-thread (2%), and extended instructions (1.3%). For users running physics simulations, compression workloads, encryption, or heavily threaded desktop applications, the Intel part delivers measurably higher scores.
The AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 475 does not win any head-to-head benchmark, but it holds advantages in the broader benchmark suite. Its average benchmark score of 74496 is 33% higher than Intel's 55919, and it ranks at the 94th percentile versus all CPUs compared to Intel's 91st. Its nearest rival, the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X, is only 0.2% ahead in average score, placing the AMD part in the company of flagship desktop processors. The 28 W TDP makes it suitable for thin-and-light mobile systems, while the Radeon 890M integrated graphics offers a more capable GPU solution than Intel's UHD Graphics 770, though the recorded data does not include graphics benchmarks.
For workloads not covered in the head-to-head list, the average score gap suggests AMD has strengths elsewhere in the benchmark suite. The Intel part's wins are concentrated in the specific tests listed, while AMD's portfolio performance is stronger overall. Users choosing between these two should base the decision on the specific workloads and the form factor. Desktop builders running the tested workloads will see higher numbers from Intel. Mobile buyers who need a 28 W processor will use AMD, as the Intel part is a desktop chip with a 125 W TDP. The data records no scenario where AMD wins a direct head-to-head test, but the average benchmark scores and percentile rankings indicate a more capable overall processor in the AMD part.