AMD

AMD Athlon II X4 610e

AMD processor specifications and benchmark scores

4
Cores
4
Threads
GHz Boost
45W
TDP
Integrated GPU

At a Glance

AMD
Cores / Threads 4C / 4T
Base Clock 2.4 GHz
TDP 45W
Architecture K10
Socket AMD Socket AM3
nm
Process 45 nm
Released May 2010

AMD Athlon II X4 610e Specifications

Athlon II X4 610e Core Configuration

Processing cores and threading

The AMD Athlon II X4 610e features 4 physical cores and 4 threads, which directly impacts multi-threaded performance in CPU benchmarks. More cores allow the processor to handle parallel workloads efficiently, improving performance in video editing, 3D rendering, and multitasking scenarios. Thread count determines how many simultaneous tasks the CPU can process, with higher thread counts benefiting productivity applications and content creation workflows.

Cores
4
Threads
4
SMP CPUs
1

Athlon II X4 610e Clock Speeds

Base and boost frequencies

Clock speed is a critical factor in Athlon II X4 610e benchmark performance, measured in GHz. The base clock represents the guaranteed operating frequency, while the boost clock indicates maximum single-core performance under optimal conditions. Higher clock speeds translate to faster single-threaded performance, which is essential for gaming and applications that don't fully utilize multiple cores. The Athlon II X4 610e by AMD can dynamically adjust its frequency based on workload and thermal headroom.

Base Clock
2.4 GHz
Boost Clock
N/A
Multiplier
12x

AMD's Athlon II X4 610e Cache Hierarchy

L1, L2, L3 cache sizes

Cache memory is ultra-fast storage built directly into the Athlon II X4 610e processor die. L1 cache provides the fastest access for frequently used data, while L2 and L3 caches offer progressively larger storage with slightly higher latency. Larger cache sizes significantly improve CPU benchmark scores by reducing memory access times. The Athlon II X4 610e's cache configuration is optimized for both gaming performance and productivity workloads, minimizing data fetch delays during intensive computations.

L1 Cache
128 KB (per core)
L2 Cache
512 KB (per core)

K10 Architecture & Process

Manufacturing and design details

The AMD Athlon II X4 610e is built on AMD's 45 nm manufacturing process, which determines power efficiency and thermal characteristics. Smaller process nodes allow for more transistors in the same space, enabling higher performance per watt. The architecture defines how the processor handles instructions and manages data flow, directly impacting benchmark results across different workload types. Modern CPU architectures like the one in Athlon II X4 610e incorporate advanced branch prediction and out-of-order execution for optimal performance.

Architecture
K10
Codename
Propus
Process Node
45 nm
Transistors
300 million
Die Size
169 mm²
Generation
Athlon II X4 (Propus)

K10 Instruction Set Features

Supported CPU instructions and extensions

The Athlon II X4 610e by AMD supports various instruction set extensions that enable optimized performance for specific workloads. SIMD instructions like SSE and AVX accelerate multimedia, scientific computing, and AI workloads by processing multiple data points simultaneously. Features like AES-NI provide hardware-accelerated encryption, while AVX-512 (if supported) enables advanced vector processing for data centers and high-performance computing. These instruction sets are critical for software compatibility and performance in modern applications.

MMX
SSE
SSE2
SSE3
SSE4A
AMD64
AMD-V

Athlon II X4 610e Power & Thermal

TDP and power specifications

The AMD Athlon II X4 610e has a TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 45W, indicating the cooling solution required for sustained operation. TDP affects both system power consumption and the type of cooler needed. Lower TDP processors are ideal for compact builds and laptops, while higher TDP chips typically offer better sustained performance in demanding CPU benchmarks. Understanding power requirements helps ensure your system can deliver consistent performance without thermal throttling.

TDP
45W

AMD Socket AM3 Platform & Socket

Compatibility information

The Athlon II X4 610e uses the AMD Socket AM3 socket, which determines motherboard compatibility. Choosing the right platform is essential for building a system around this processor. The socket type also influences available features like PCIe lanes, memory support, and upgrade paths. When comparing CPU benchmarks, ensure you're looking at processors compatible with your existing or planned motherboard to make informed purchasing decisions.

Socket
AMD Socket AM3
PCIe
Gen 2
Package
µPGA
DDR5

AMD Socket AM3 Memory Support

RAM compatibility and speeds

Memory support specifications for the Athlon II X4 610e define which RAM types and speeds are compatible. Faster memory can significantly improve CPU benchmark performance, especially in memory-intensive applications and gaming. The memory controller integrated into the Athlon II X4 610e determines maximum supported speeds and channels. Dual-channel or quad-channel memory configurations can double or quadruple memory bandwidth, providing noticeable performance gains in content creation and scientific workloads.

Memory Type
DDR3
Memory Bus
Dual-channel

AMD's Athlon II X4 610e Integrated Graphics

Built-in GPU specifications

The AMD Athlon II X4 610e includes integrated graphics, eliminating the need for a dedicated GPU in basic computing scenarios. Integrated graphics are ideal for office productivity, video playback, and light gaming. While not designed for demanding GPU benchmarks, the iGPU in the Athlon II X4 610e provides hardware video encoding and decoding capabilities. This makes the processor suitable for compact builds, HTPCs, and systems where power efficiency is prioritized over gaming performance.

iGPU
On certain motherboards (Chipset feature)
Graphics Model
On certain motherboards (Chipset feature)

Athlon II X4 610e Product Information

Release and pricing details

The AMD Athlon II X4 610e is manufactured by AMD and represents their commitment to delivering competitive CPU performance. Understanding the release date and pricing helps contextualize benchmark comparisons with other processors from the same generation. Launch pricing provides a baseline for evaluating value, though street prices often differ. Whether you're building a new system or upgrading, the Athlon II X4 610e by AMD offers a specific balance of performance, features, and cost within AMD's product lineup.

Manufacturer
AMD
Release Date
May 2010
Market
Desktop
Status
End-of-life
Part Number
AD610EHDK42GMAD610EDGMBOX

Athlon II X4 610e Benchmark Scores

cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicoreSource

Cinebench R15 multi-core renders a complex 3D scene using all CPU threads simultaneously. This test reveals how AMD Athlon II X4 610e performs in parallel rendering workloads like video production and 3D animation. Higher scores mean faster render times in professional applications.

cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicore #1722 of 1945
167
1%
Max: 14,978

cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicoreSource

Cinebench R20 multi-core uses a scene requiring 4x more computational power than R15. This test better reflects modern CPU capabilities for professional rendering on AMD Athlon II X4 610e.

cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicore #1720 of 1945
699
1%
Max: 62,412

cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R20 single-core tests one thread against a more demanding scene than R15. This reveals the true single-thread rendering capability of AMD Athlon II X4 610e.

cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecore #1719 of 1935
98
1%
Max: 8,811

cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicoreSource

Cinebench R23 multi-core is the current standard for CPU rendering benchmarks with a 10-minute minimum runtime. This extended test reveals sustained performance of AMD Athlon II X4 610e after thermal limits kick in.

cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicore #1720 of 1945
1,665
1%
Max: 148,601
Compare with other CPUs

cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R23 single-core measures sustained single-thread performance over 10 minutes. This reveals how AMD Athlon II X4 610e maintains boost clocks under continuous load.

cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecore #1708 of 1932
235
1%
Max: 20,979

About AMD Athlon II X4 610e

The AMD Athlon II X4 610e is a desktop processor in the Athlon II X4 line, built on the K10 Propus architecture at 45 nm and released on 2010-05-10. It provides 4 cores and 4 threads, a 2.40 GHz base clock with no boost clock, 128 KB L1 cache per core, 512 KB L2 cache per core, and no L3 cache. Its average benchmark score is 573, which places it at the 12th percentile of all CPUs in the database.

Who Should Consider It

The benchmark data indicates a low-overall performance part. The Cinebench R20 multicore score is 699, the R23 multicore score is 1665, and the R15 multicore score is 167. These are modest absolute figures, so anyone running heavily threaded creation or encoding workloads will find the CPU quickly becomes the limiting factor. For basic office-style work, the 4-core/4-thread layout can handle multiple light tasks, but the single-thread scores of 98 in R20 and 235 in R23 show that even a single demanding application will not have much headroom. The 12th percentile standing reinforces the same conclusion: most CPUs in the database outperform it.

There is no gaming benchmark in the FACT PACK, but the low single-core Cinebench results do not suggest strong performance for frame-rate-sensitive gaming. The lack of SMT is also visible in the specification: 4 cores and 4 threads means every core maps to exactly one thread. This CPU is therefore best suited to low-intensity desktop use and legacy workloads that do not expect high per-core throughput or large multithreaded output.

Single-Thread vs Multi-Thread Behavior

The single-thread and multi-thread scores come from the same Cinebench versions. In R20, the CPU scores 98 single-core and 699 multi-core. In R23, it scores 235 single-core and 1665 multi-core. The multi-core results are substantially higher than their corresponding single-core results, which is consistent with the CPU using all 4 cores. However, the absolute single-thread scores are low, and since the boost clock is null, the 2.40 GHz base clock also represents the maximum operating clock.

That matters for real workloads. Single-thread-bound applications cannot rely on a turbo or boost state to improve responsiveness. The R15 multicore score of 167 is likewise a low result. The overall pattern is a CPU whose multi-thread advantage is real relative to its own single-thread performance, but that advantage starts from a low base. The single-core results, in particular, are near the low end of the database spectrum and will dominate any workload that is only lightly threaded.

Power and Thermals

The TDP is 45 W, a low-power classification for a desktop chip. The underlying process data shows a 45 nm node, 300 million transistors, and a 169 mm² die. With no boost clock, there is no extra high-power operating state defined in the specifications. Thermal behavior should therefore be mild, and the cooling tier required is basic rather than performance-oriented. A simple desktop cooler designed for a 45 W-class CPU is sufficient; the data does not include any specific cooler requirement beyond this TDP class.

The low TDP is one of the few clearly favorable characteristics in the data. It makes the 610e a plausible choice for systems where low heat output and modest cooling are more important than raw performance. The 45 nm process and 300 million transistor count are old-process figures, but they are consistent with a chip that was built for efficiency rather than high frequencies.

How It Compares

Intel Xeon E5506: The nearest rival in the database is the Intel Xeon E5506, which also has an average score of 573. The deltaPct is 0, meaning the 610e is performance-equal to this Xeon in the aggregate benchmark.

Intel Core i7-740QM: The Intel Core i7-740QM also records an average score of 573 with a deltaPct of 0. The 610e is effectively tied with this part in the database's scoring.

Intel Core i7-820QM: The Intel Core i7-820QM averages 573, and the deltaPct is 0.1. The positive sign indicates the 610e is 0.1% ahead of the 820QM, a negligible margin in practical terms.

AMD Athlon II X4 605e: The AMD Athlon II X4 605e averages 574, with a deltaPct of -0.2. This means the 610e trails the 605e by 0.2%, making the 605e the closest rival by a small but recorded margin.

FAQ

Q: Does the Athlon II X4 610e have a boost clock?

A: No. The listed base clock is 2.40 GHz, and the boostClock field is null.

Q: What memory type does it support?

A: It supports DDR3 memory in a dual-channel configuration, and ECC memory is not supported.

Q: Does the CPU include integrated graphics?

A: The data lists integrated graphics as "On certain motherboards (Chipset feature)", so graphics are tied to the motherboard chipset rather than provided by the processor itself.

Q: Is the multiplier unlocked?

A: No. The multiplierUnlocked field is false.

Q: What socket is it compatible with?

A: It uses AMD Socket AM3.

Q: When was it released and is it still produced?

A: It was released on 2010-05-10 and its production status is end-of-life.

Platform and Compatibility

The platform is built around AMD Socket AM3. Memory support is DDR3 with a dual-channel bus, and ECC is not supported. PCIe connectivity is Gen 2. The integrated graphics situation is chipset-dependent: the FACT PACK describes it as "On certain motherboards (Chipset feature)". The CPU is end-of-life, so the upgrade path is limited to legacy AM3 boards and DDR3 memory. The multiplier is locked, which prevents user overclocking. The recorded part number is AD610EHDK42GMAD610EDGMBOX.

Because the boost clock is null, there is no automatic frequency adjustment above the base 2.40 GHz. Compatibility with newer memory standards or PCIe generations is not indicated by the data; the platform boundaries are defined by the Socket AM3 and DDR3 support.

Benchmark Performance

The performance position is consistent across multiple Cinebench versions. The CPU sits at the 12th percentile of all CPUs, with an average score of 573. In R20, it scores 699 multicore and 98 single-core. In R23, it scores 1665 multicore and 235 single-core. In R15, the multicore score is 167.

The nearest rivals are tightly clustered: the Xeon E5506 and Core i7-740QM both have 0% delta, the Core i7-820QM is +0.1%, and the Athlon II X4 605e is -0.2%. These deltas show that the 610e does not separate itself from its peers. It is neither clearly faster nor clearly slower, except for the 0.1% edge over the 820QM and the 0.2% deficit to the 605e. The R20 single-core score of 98 is an especially low value, and it drives the conclusion that single-threaded performance is weak. Given the low single-core and multi-core absolute scores, the 12th percentile position is expected. The data as a whole places the 610e in a low-performance tier, despite being a 4-core part.

The Intel Equivalent of Athlon II X4 610e

Looking for a similar processor from Intel? The Intel Core i5-655K offers comparable performance and features in the Intel lineup.

Intel Core i5-655K

Intel • 2 Cores

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