AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D vs Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100 Comparison

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The benchmark database shows an extraordinarily lopsided comparison between the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D and the Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100. The AMD part holds every recorded benchmark score, while the Snapdragon has no benchmark entries in the database at all. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D posts an average benchmark score of 39768, placing it at the 87th percentile among all CPUs tracked. The Snapdragon X1P-46-100 carries an average benchmark score of 0 and sits at the 50th percentile, which reflects the absence of any recorded test results rather than a measured performance level.

Looking at the strongest recorded scores for the AMD chip, the Cinebench R23 multi-core result of 23230 stands out as a definitive demonstration of sustained heavy-thread capability. The single-core Cinebench R23 score of 2080 shows that the architecture is not merely built for parallel workloads but also delivers strong per-thread performance. In Geekbench, the Ryzen 7 9800X3D records a multi-core score of 18696 and a single-core score of 2964. These numbers indicate a processor that can handle both lightly threaded applications and heavily parallel tasks without sacrificing responsiveness in either domain.

The 3DMark results further reinforce this pattern. The maximum threads score of 10067 nearly matches the 16-thread result of 10081, suggesting that the chip scales efficiently with thread count and does not suffer from significant diminishing returns when moving from 8 to 16 threads. The 8-thread score of 8252 and the 4-thread score of 4669 show a steady progression, while the 2-thread score of 2394 and single-thread score of 1212 confirm that even at minimal thread counts, the processor retains a strong performance baseline.

PassMark results add another layer of detail. The multi-thread score of 40009 and the single-thread score of 4430 (also recorded as 4430 in the alternative singlethread field) demonstrate consistent performance across different testing methodologies. In specific workloads, the Ryzen 7 9800X3D achieves 468017 in data compression, 22158 in data encryption, and 38808 in extended instructions. The floating point math score of 79456 and integer math score of 116709 show strong arithmetic throughput. The physics score of 4083 and the find prime numbers score of 423 round out the picture, with random string sorting at 48526.

Because the Snapdragon X1P-46-100 has no recorded benchmark scores, the head-to-head comparison cannot produce exact delta percentages. The database lists zero wins for each side in the head-to-head benchmark array, which is consistent with the absence of paired test data. What the recorded data does show is that the Ryzen 7 9800X3D outperforms its nearest rivals in the database. It sits 0.4% above the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 8840HS, 0.7% above the AMD Ryzen AI 7 450, 0.7% below the AMD Ryzen AI 9 365, and 0.8% below the AMD Ryzen 7 7700. These narrow margins place the 9800X3D in a competitive cluster, but the Snapdragon does not appear anywhere in that comparison set.

Architecture Differences

The architectural gap between these two processors is substantial, beginning with their fundamental design goals. The AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D belongs to the 9000 series and uses the Zen 5 architecture with the Granite Ridge codename. It is built on a 4 nm process at TSMC and contains 8,315 million transistors on a 70.6 mm² die. The Snapdragon X1P-46-100 uses the Oryon codename and belongs to the Snapdragon X (Plus) generation. It is also built on a 4 nm process at TSMC, but the database records no transistor count or die size for this part.

Core and thread counts differentiate the two clearly. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D has 8 cores and 16 threads, meaning each core supports two threads via simultaneous multithreading. The Snapdragon X1P-46-100 has 8 cores and 8 threads, with no multithreading capability. This means the AMD chip can process twice as many threads concurrently, which directly explains its strong multi-core benchmark performance relative to what a single-threaded-per-core design would produce.

Cache hierarchies also differ markedly. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D uses an L1 cache of 80 KB per core, an L2 cache of 1 MB per core, and a shared L3 cache of 96 MB. The Snapdragon X1P-46-100 uses an L1 cache of 288 KB per core, an L2 cache of 12 MB per module, and a shared L3 cache of 6 MB. The AMD part's 96 MB of shared L3 is significantly larger than the Qualcomm's 6 MB, which gives the Ryzen processor a substantial advantage in workloads that benefit from large on-die data residency. The Qualcomm part's larger L1 and L2 per-core allocations may help in certain latency-sensitive scenarios, but the overall cache capacity is dominated by the AMD design.

Memory support further separates the two. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D supports DDR5 memory with a dual-channel bus and a recorded memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s. It also supports ECC memory. The Snapdragon X1P-46-100 supports LPDDR5X memory with a dual-channel bus and a recorded memory bandwidth of 135.2 GB/s. The Qualcomm part does not support ECC memory. The higher memory bandwidth on the Snapdragon is notable, but it must be weighed against the lack of benchmark data to show how that bandwidth translates into application performance.

PCIe connectivity differs as well. The AMD processor uses PCIe Gen 5 with 24 lanes (CPU only), while the Qualcomm part uses PCIe Gen 4 with 12 lanes (CPU only). The Ryzen 7 9800X3D also includes integrated graphics in the form of Radeon Graphics, while the Snapdragon integrates Adreno X1-45 graphics. Both parts therefore offer on-chip display capability, but the database does not provide comparative graphics benchmark scores.

The Ryzen 7 9800X3D has an unlocked multiplier, enabling overclocking, while the Snapdragon X1P-46-100 has a locked multiplier. The AMD part uses the AMD Socket AM5, while the Qualcomm part uses the Qualcomm BGA 2073 socket. These platform differences dictate that the two processors are not interchangeable in any system.

The Verdict

The recorded data supports a decisive conclusion: the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D is the superior processor for any workload that requires CPU computation, based on the benchmarks available in the database. The Snapdragon X1P-46-100 has no recorded benchmark scores, so it cannot be said to compete on any measured metric. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D delivers a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23230 and a single-core score of 2080, a Geekbench multi-core score of 18696 and single-core score of 2964, and a PassMark multi-thread score of 40009 with a single-thread score of 4430. These are concrete, recorded results that place the chip at the 87th percentile among all CPUs.

The Snapdragon X1P-46-100 sits at the 50th percentile, but that percentile is based on an average benchmark score of 0, which reflects missing data rather than measured performance. The database does not contain a single test result for the Qualcomm part. Therefore, any claim about its performance relative to the Ryzen 7 9800X3D would be unsupported by the recorded facts.

The Ryzen 7 9800X3D's 16 threads versus the Snapdragon's 8 threads, combined with the AMD part's 96 MB shared L3 cache versus the Qualcomm's 6 MB shared L3, provides a structural explanation for why the AMD chip would be expected to dominate in multi-threaded and cache-sensitive workloads, even without direct benchmark comparisons. The AMD part also supports ECC memory and offers PCIe Gen 5 with 24 lanes, versus the Snapdragon's PCIe Gen 4 with 12 lanes, which favors the AMD platform for expansion and memory reliability.

For users who require maximum CPU throughput, recorded benchmark evidence points exclusively to the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D. The Snapdragon X1P-46-100, as a mobile processor with a 30 W TDP, may serve low-power designs, but the database contains no evidence of its computational performance. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D, with a 120 W TDP, is clearly oriented toward desktop systems where power draw is less constrained.

FAQ

Q: Which processor has more threads?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D has 16 threads across 8 cores, while the Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100 has 8 threads across 8 cores. The AMD part supports two threads per core, whereas the Qualcomm part supports one.

Q: What is the L3 cache size for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D has 96 MB of shared L3 cache. The Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100 has 6 MB of shared L3 cache.

Q: Does either processor support ECC memory?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D supports ECC memory. The Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100 does not support ECC memory.

Q: Which processor has a higher recorded memory bandwidth?

A: The Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100 has a recorded memory bandwidth of 135.2 GB/s, which is higher than the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D's 89.6 GB/s. However, the AMD part uses DDR5 memory while the Qualcomm part uses LPDDR5X.

Q: What is the process node for both chips?

A: Both the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D and the Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100 are built on a 4 nm process at TSMC.

Q: Are there any benchmark scores recorded for the Snapdragon X1P-46-100?

A: The database contains no benchmark entries for the Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100. Its average benchmark score is listed as 0, and it has no nearest rivals recorded.

Where Each One Wins

The AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D wins in every category where benchmark data exists. In multi-threaded workloads, the 16-thread design and 96 MB L3 cache produce a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23230 and a Geekbench multi-core score of 18696. In single-threaded workloads, the chip records a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2080 and a Geekbench single-core score of 2964. These results indicate that the Ryzen 7 9800X3D is not a niche part that trades single-core speed for multi-core throughput; it delivers strong performance across the board.

The PassMark results show specific strengths. The data compression score of 468017 and the integer math score of 116709 suggest that the Ryzen 7 9800X3D excels in CPU-intensive data processing tasks. The floating point math score of 79456 and the extended instructions score of 38808 indicate robust support for scientific and multimedia workloads. The random string sorting score of 48526 and the physics score of 4083 further demonstrate versatility across different algorithm types.

The Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100 has no recorded benchmark wins because it has no recorded benchmarks. Its only structural advantages are a higher memory bandwidth of 135.2 GB/s, a larger L1 cache per core of 288 KB, and a lower TDP of 30 W compared to the AMD part's 120 W. These characteristics suggest that the Snapdragon might be suited for power-constrained mobile devices, but the database provides no performance scores to confirm any computational advantage. The 12 MB L2 cache per module and 6 MB L3 cache are smaller than the AMD part's 96 MB L3, which limits its cache capacity for large working sets.

The Ryzen 7 9800X3D also holds advantages in platform features. It uses PCIe Gen 5 with 24 lanes, supports ECC memory, and has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. The Snapdragon uses PCIe Gen 4 with 12 lanes, does not support ECC memory, and has a locked multiplier. These differences matter for users who want to build a high-performance desktop system with expandable storage, multiple GPUs, or reliability features.

Specification Differences

The two processors differ across nearly every specification field. The AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D has a base clock of 4.70 GHz and a boost clock of 5.20 GHz, while the Qualcomm Snapdragon X1P-46-100 has a base clock of 3.40 GHz and a boost clock of 4.00 GHz. The AMD part has a TDP of 120 W, compared to the Snapdragon's 30 W. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D uses the AMD Socket AM5, while the Snapdragon uses the Qualcomm BGA 2073 socket.

The AMD processor has 8 cores and 16 threads, while the Snapdragon has 8 cores and 8 threads. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D uses the Zen 5 architecture with the Granite Ridge codename, while the Snapdragon uses the Oryon codename in the Snapdragon X (Plus) generation. Both are built on a 4 nm process at TSMC, but the AMD part has 8,315 million transistors on a 70.6 mm² die, while the Snapdragon has no recorded transistor count or die size.

Cache configurations differ significantly. The AMD part has 80 KB L1 per core, 1 MB L2 per core, and 96 MB shared L3. The Snapdragon has 288 KB L1 per core, 12 MB L2 per module, and 6 MB shared L3. Memory support also differs: the AMD part uses DDR5 with a dual-channel bus and 89.6 GB/s bandwidth, while the Snapdragon uses LPDDR5X with a dual-channel bus and 135.2 GB/s bandwidth. The AMD part supports ECC memory; the Snapdragon does not.

PCIe capabilities differ, with the AMD part offering Gen 5 with 24 lanes and the Snapdragon offering Gen 4 with 12 lanes. Integrated graphics differ as well: the AMD part includes Radeon Graphics, while the Snapdragon includes Adreno X1-45. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D has an unlocked multiplier and a launch MSRP of $479, while the Snapdragon has a locked multiplier and no recorded launch MSRP. The AMD part targets the desktop market segment, while the Snapdragon targets mobile. The AMD part was released on 2024-11-06, and the Snapdragon was released on 2024-09-02. Both are currently marked as Active in production status.