AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS vs Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus Comparison
AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS
Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus
PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS
Analysis: AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS vs Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus
AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS vs Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus
Head-to-Head Benchmarks
The benchmark data available for this comparison is one-sided, as the AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS has no recorded benchmark scores in the database, while the Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus has a comprehensive set of results. The Intel processor delivers an average benchmark score of 79,574, placing it in the 95th percentile of all CPUs tracked. The AMD chip has a percentile rank of 50, indicating it sits at the median of the database, though this is based on no actual test results. The Intel part’s nearest rivals in the database include the Intel Core i9-14900KF with an average score of 79,371 (0.3% ahead), the AMD EPYC 7413 at 80,041 (0.6% behind), the Intel Core i9-14900K at 79,097 (0.6% ahead), and the Intel Xeon w5-2565X at 80,671 (1.4% behind). This places the Ultra 9 290HX Plus in a tight competitive band around the 79,000 to 80,000 score range.
Looking at the Intel processor’s individual test results, the Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 39,684 is a strong indicator of heavy multi-threaded workload capability. The single-core Cinebench R23 result comes in at 2,356 points. In Cinebench R20, the multi-core score is 21,198 and the single-core score is 2,992. The older Cinebench R15 test shows a multi-core result of 5,981 and a single-core result of 340. PassMark results further characterize the Intel chip: multi-thread performance scores 59,439, single-thread performance scores 4,951, integer math scores 164,839, floating-point math scores 201,773, extended instructions score 51,290, data compression scores 658,724, data encryption scores 50,008, physics scores 3,387, random string sorting scores 80,327, and find prime numbers scores 519. These numbers show a processor that excels in both integer and floating-point operations, with particularly high throughput in data compression tasks.
Since the AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS has zero recorded benchmark scores, no direct head-to-head wins can be established from the measurement data. The database shows zero wins for the AMD part and zero wins for the Intel part in the head-to-head comparison field, which is empty. The practical interpretation is that any performance comparison must rely on architectural specifications rather than tested outcomes. The Intel chip’s 95th percentile standing suggests it outperforms the vast majority of CPUs in the database, while the AMD chip’s median percentile rank, without supporting scores, cannot be validated as a performance claim.
FAQ
Q: Does the Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus have a higher single-core score than the AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS?
A: The database contains no single-core benchmark results for the AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS. The Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus records a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2,356, a Cinebench R20 single-core score of 2,992, and a PassMark single-thread score of 4,951. Without AMD data, no comparison can be made.
Q: What is the average benchmark score difference between the two processors?
A: The Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus has an average benchmark score of 79,574. The AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS has an average benchmark score of 0, which reflects the absence of recorded tests, not a literal performance result. The database lists no delta percentage between the two because there is no AMD score to compare.
Q: How does the Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus compare to its nearest rivals?
A: The Intel chip is 0.3% ahead of the Intel Core i9-14900KF, 0.6% behind the AMD EPYC 7413, 0.6% ahead of the Intel Core i9-14900K, and 1.4% behind the Intel Xeon w5-2565X. These deltas are small, indicating the Ultra 9 290HX Plus performs within a narrow range of these desktop and server processors.
Q: Which processor has more cores and threads?
A: The Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus has 24 cores and 24 threads. The AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS has 6 cores and 12 threads. The Intel part provides four times the core count and double the thread count of the AMD part.
Q: What is the production status of each processor?
A: Both processors are marked as Active in the database. The AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS was released on April 1, 2024, and the Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus was released on March 16, 2026. Both are currently in production.
Q: Does either processor support ECC memory?
A: Yes, both the AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS and the Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus support ECC memory according to the database. Both also support DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration.
The Verdict
The data clearly favors the Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus for anyone needing proven, high-end performance. It holds a 95th percentile rank among all CPUs, delivers an average benchmark score of 79,574, and its nearest rivals are flagship desktop parts like the Intel Core i9-14900K and i9-14900KF, from which it is essentially within a percentage point. The AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS has no benchmark scores in the database, making any performance claim impossible to verify. Its 50th percentile rank is a placeholder rather than a measured result. For workloads that depend on multi-core throughput, the Intel chip’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 39,684 and PassMark multi-thread score of 59,439 are substantial numbers. The AMD chip, with 6 cores and 12 threads, cannot match that scale based on specifications alone. The Intel part also offers a higher boost clock of 5.50 GHz versus 5.00 GHz for the AMD, along with a larger shared L3 cache of 36 MB versus 16 MB. The AMD processor does have a higher base clock at 4.30 GHz versus 2.70 GHz, which could favor lightly threaded tasks if it had test data to confirm it, but none exists. The verdict from the recorded data is that the Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus is the only one of the two with measurable performance, and it performs at a level comparable to top-tier desktop CPUs.
Specification Differences
The two processors differ substantially in core configuration. The AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS has 6 cores and 12 threads, while the Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus has 24 cores and 24 threads. Base clocks differ notably: the AMD runs at 4.30 GHz, the Intel at 2.70 GHz. Boost clocks also differ, with the AMD reaching 5.00 GHz and the Intel reaching 5.50 GHz. Thermal design power is 45 watts for the AMD and 55 watts for the Intel. The AMD uses AMD Socket FP8, while the Intel uses Intel BGA 2114. The Intel part has an unlocked multiplier, the AMD does not. Process nodes differ: the AMD is on a 4 nm node, the Intel on a 3 nm node, both from TSMC. Transistor counts are 25,000 million for the AMD and 17,800 million for the Intel. Die sizes are 178 mm² for the AMD and 243 mm² for the Intel. Memory bandwidth differs, with the AMD rated at 89.6 GB/s and the Intel at 102.4 GB/s. PCIe support differs, with the AMD offering Gen 4 with 20 lanes and the Intel offering Gen 5 with 20 lanes. The integrated graphics are different: the AMD uses Radeon 760M, the Intel uses Arc Xe-LPG Graphics 64EU. The release dates are April 1, 2024 for the AMD and March 16, 2026 for the Intel.
Architecture Differences
The AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS is built on Zen 4 architecture with the codename Hawk Point, part of the 8000 series and Ryzen Embedded generation. It uses a 4 nm process from TSMC with 25,000 million transistors on a 178 mm² die. Its cache structure includes 64 KB of L1 per core, 1 MB of L2 per core, and 16 MB of shared L3. The Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus uses the Arrow Lake-HX Refresh codename, part of Core Ultra Series 2 and the Ultra 9 (Arrow Lake-HX) generation. It uses a 3 nm process from TSMC with 17,800 million transistors on a 243 mm² die. Its cache structure includes 192 KB of L1 per core, 3 MB of L2 per core, and 36 MB of shared L3. The Intel part’s L1 and L2 caches are larger per core, and its L3 cache is more than double that of the AMD. The Intel chip has an unlocked multiplier, indicating overclocking capability, while the AMD does not. Both processors support DDR5 memory with dual-channel buses and ECC memory. The Intel chip supports PCIe Gen 5, while the AMD supports PCIe Gen 4, both with 20 CPU-only lanes. The integrated graphics differ, with the AMD featuring Radeon 760M and the Intel featuring Arc Xe-LPG Graphics 64EU. The Intel part has a higher memory bandwidth at 102.4 GB/s versus 89.6 GB/s for the AMD. Both are mobile market segment processors and are currently active in production.
Where Each One Wins
The Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus wins in every category where benchmark data exists. Its multi-core performance is exceptional, as shown by the Cinebench R23 score of 39,684 and PassMark multi-thread score of 59,439. These results indicate strong suitability for rendering, video encoding, scientific computation, and other heavily parallel workloads. The single-core score of 4,951 in PassMark and 2,356 in Cinebench R23 also place it well above typical mobile processors, making it capable for gaming and responsive desktop use. The data compression score of 658,724 and encryption score of 50,008 suggest solid performance in file archiving and security-related tasks. The floating-point math score of 201,773 indicates robust numerical processing ability. The 95th percentile rank places it among the top 5% of all CPUs in the database, a position reinforced by its near parity with the Intel Core i9-14900K and i9-14900KF, both of which are flagship desktop parts.
The AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS has no benchmark wins because it has no recorded scores. Its specifications suggest it could be competitive in single-threaded tasks due to its high base clock of 4.30 GHz, which is 60% higher than the Intel’s base clock. The lower TDP of 45 watts versus 55 watts indicates it may fit into more power-constrained designs. The smaller die size of 178 mm² and lower transistor count of 25,000 million could imply lower manufacturing complexity, though the Intel chip has fewer transistors at 17,800 million despite a larger die. The AMD part’s 6 cores and 12 threads are suited for lighter multi-threading, but with only 16 MB of L3 cache versus 36 MB, it would likely lag in cache-heavy workloads. Without test data, the AMD chip’s wins are speculative at best. The database records zero wins for both processors in the head-to-head field, so the only concrete wins belong to the Intel part through its benchmark scores and percentile standing. For any user prioritizing measured performance, the Intel Core Ultra 9 290HX Plus is the clear choice. The AMD Ryzen Embedded 8645HS remains an unverified option, and its median percentile rank should not be mistaken for a tested result.