AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE vs Intel Core 7 251E Comparison

FAQ

Q: What are the core and thread counts for the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE and the Intel Core 7 251E?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE has 6 cores and 12 threads. The Intel Core 7 251E has 24 cores and 32 threads.

Q: Which processor has the higher boost clock speed?

A: The Intel Core 7 251E reaches a boost clock of 5.60 GHz, while the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE boosts to 4.80 GHz.

Q: Do both processors support error-correcting code memory?

A: Yes, both the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE and the Intel Core 7 251E support ECC memory.

Q: What is the process node for each chip?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE is built on a 4 nm process by TSMC. The Intel Core 7 251E uses a 10 nm process from Intel.

Q: What is the memory bandwidth for each processor?

A: Both processors have a memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s.

Q: Which processor has a larger L3 cache?

A: The Intel Core 7 251E has 36 MB of shared L3 cache, significantly more than the 8 MB L3 cache on the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE.

The Verdict

The data in this comparison splits the two processors into distinct roles based on core count, cache, and platform support. The Intel Core 7 251E is the high-throughput option, offering 24 cores and 32 threads, which is four times the core count of the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE. Its 36 MB of shared L3 cache and 5.60 GHz boost clock position it for heavily threaded workloads where parallel scaling matters most.

The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE counters with a smaller footprint: 6 cores, 12 threads, and a 35 W TDP. Its 4 nm process node indicates a denser, more power-efficient design compared to Intel's 10 nm node. The AMD chip also uses the AMD Socket AM5 platform, while the Intel chip uses Intel Socket 1700, meaning the choice of processor dictates the motherboard and overall system architecture.

For users prioritizing raw multi-core throughput, the Intel Core 7 251E is the clear selection based on its 24-core configuration and larger cache. For scenarios where power draw is a primary constraint, the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE, with its 35 W TDP versus Intel's 65 W TDP, is the more conservative option. The Intel chip also carries a launch MSRP of $384.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The recorded data shows no direct head-to-head benchmark entries for these two processors. The average benchmark score for both is recorded as 0, and there are no win totals for either side. The percentileVsAllCpus metric places both at the 50th percentile, indicating that within the wider database, neither chip stands out as a leader or laggard based on aggregate performance scoring.

Because benchmark scores are absent, the comparison relies on the architectural and specification data available. The most significant numeric disparity is in core count: Intel's 24 cores and 32 threads against AMD's 6 cores and 12 threads. This represents a 4x difference in cores and a 2.67x difference in threads. In multi-threaded workloads that scale linearly, the Intel part holds a theoretical advantage proportional to these ratios.

The L3 cache difference is also decisive on paper. Intel's 36 MB shared L3 cache is 4.5 times larger than AMD's 8 MB. Larger cache pools reduce repeated memory fetches in data-heavy applications, which can translate into higher sustained throughput. The Intel chip's 2 MB L2 cache per core is also double the 1 MB per core found on the AMD chip.

Clock speeds further favor Intel. The Intel Core 7 251E has a boost clock of 5.60 GHz, which is 0.80 GHz higher than the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE's 4.80 GHz boost. Base clocks are close, with Intel at 2.10 GHz and AMD at 2.00 GHz. The higher boost ceiling gives Intel an edge in single-threaded and lightly threaded tasks, assuming IPC parity, though the architecture differences prevent a direct apples-to-apples clock comparison.

The AMD chip does hold advantages in process technology and power. Its 4 nm process node is smaller than Intel's 10 nm node, which typically indicates better transistor density and efficiency. The 35 W TDP for AMD is nearly half of Intel's 65 W TDP. For thermally constrained environments, this difference is substantial.

Specification Differences

The two processors diverge on nearly every major specification. The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE uses 6 cores and 12 threads, while the Intel Core 7 251E uses 24 cores and 32 threads. Base clocks are 2.00 GHz for AMD and 2.10 GHz for Intel, a 0.10 GHz difference. Boost clocks differ more significantly: 4.80 GHz for AMD versus 5.60 GHz for Intel.

Power consumption is a key differentiator. The AMD chip has a TDP of 35 W, while the Intel chip has a TDP of 65 W. Socket compatibility is also exclusive: AMD uses AMD Socket AM5, and Intel uses Intel Socket 1700. The process nodes are 4 nm for AMD and 10 nm for Intel, with respective foundries of TSMC and Intel.

Cache configurations are markedly different. Both have 80 KB of L1 cache per core. The L2 cache is 1 MB per core on AMD and 2 MB per core on Intel. The L3 cache is 8 MB on AMD and 36 MB shared on Intel. Die size is 195 mm² for AMD and 257 mm² for Intel.

Memory support shows a split. The AMD processor supports DDR5 only, while the Intel processor supports both DDR4 and DDR5. Both are dual-channel with 89.6 GB/s bandwidth and both support ECC memory. PCIe connectivity differs: AMD offers Gen 4 with 12 CPU lanes, while Intel offers Gen 5 with 16 CPU lanes.

The integrated graphics are different as well. AMD uses the Radeon 840M, and Intel uses UHD Graphics 770. The Intel chip has a launch MSRP of $384, while no launch MSRP is recorded for the AMD chip. Release dates place Intel in January 2025 and AMD in March 2026. The Intel part number is SRQDUQ657, and the AMD part number is 100-000001922.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE uses the Gorgon Point codename and belongs to the Ryzen AI PRO 400 generation, which is based on a combination of Zen 5 and Zen 5c cores. The Intel Core 7 251E uses the Bartlett Lake codename and belongs to the Core 7 generation, also labeled Bartlett Lake.

The manufacturing processes are distinct. AMD's chip is built on a 4 nm node by TSMC, while Intel's chip uses a 10 nm node from its own foundry. The die sizes reflect the different designs: 195 mm² for AMD and 257 mm² for Intel. Neither processor has an unlocked multiplier.

Cache architecture differs in structure. The AMD chip has 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 1 MB of L2 cache per core, and an 8 MB L3 cache. The Intel chip has 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 2 MB of L2 cache per core, and a 36 MB shared L3 cache. The larger L3 cache on Intel is shared across all cores, which benefits workloads that reuse a large working set.

The core count difference stems from different design philosophies. AMD's 6-core configuration with Zen 5 and Zen 5c cores is compact and power-efficient. Intel's 24-core configuration is built for parallel throughput, with a higher TDP to support the additional cores and higher clock speeds.

Both processors support ECC memory, which is common in workstation and entry-server contexts. The memory interface is dual-channel for both, and both achieve the same 89.6 GB/s bandwidth. The PCIe generation differs: AMD uses Gen 4 with 12 lanes, while Intel uses Gen 5 with 16 lanes, giving Intel both a newer PCIe standard and more lanes for expansion.

Where Each One Wins

The Intel Core 7 251E wins in scenarios that demand high core counts and large cache. With 24 cores and 32 threads, it is suited for rendering, compilation, simulation, and other parallel workloads that scale across many threads. The 36 MB shared L3 cache supports data-heavy tasks that repeatedly access large datasets. The 5.60 GHz boost clock also gives it an advantage in single-threaded responsiveness. The Gen 5 PCIe with 16 lanes provides more bandwidth for high-end storage and expansion cards. Its support for both DDR4 and DDR5 memory adds flexibility in system building.

The AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE wins in power-constrained and compact builds. Its 35 W TDP is nearly half of Intel's 65 W TDP, making it easier to cool and more efficient in small-form-factor systems. The 4 nm process node suggests a modern, dense design. Its 89.6 GB/s memory bandwidth matches Intel's, so memory throughput is not a disadvantage. The AMD Socket AM5 platform is the required motherboard for this chip, and its Gen 4 PCIe with 12 lanes is sufficient for mainstream components. The Radeon 840M integrated graphics provides a display output without a discrete GPU.

For workloads that are heavily multi-threaded, the Intel Core 7 251E is the data-backed choice due to its 24-core, 32-thread configuration and larger cache. For efficiency-focused builds where power draw is the limiting factor, the AMD Ryzen AI 5 PRO 440GE is the appropriate pick. The two chips target different segments, and the specification data supports that split without ambiguity.