AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE vs Intel Core 3 304 Comparison

The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE and Intel Core 3 304 are both active, low-power processors, but they target different segments of the market. The AMD chip is a desktop part with a 35 W TDP and 6 cores, while the Intel part is a mobile chip with a 15 W TDP and 5 cores. The recorded data shows a clear split in capabilities, with the AMD offering more raw multi-threaded throughput and the Intel delivering strong single-core performance relative to its power envelope.

Where Each One Wins

The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE wins in scenarios that demand sustained multi-threaded work. It has 6 cores and 12 threads, compared to the Intel Core 3 304’s 5 cores and 5 threads. The AMD part’s simultaneous multithreading doubles its thread count, which directly benefits heavily parallel workloads. Its higher base clock of 2.00 GHz (versus 1.50 GHz) and higher boost clock of 4.80 GHz (versus 4.30 GHz) give it an advantage in both lightly threaded and fully loaded tasks.

The Intel Core 3 304 wins in power-constrained environments. Its 15 W TDP is less than half of the AMD’s 35 W TDP, making it suited for thin-and-light mobile systems. It also supports LPDDR5X memory, which is common in compact laptops, while the AMD part only lists DDR5 support. The Intel chip’s market segment is Mobile, whereas the AMD chip is a Desktop part, so the Intel is the only one of the two that fits a portable form factor without additional power delivery considerations.

Architecture Differences

The two processors come from different process nodes and foundries. The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE uses a 4 nm process from TSMC, while the Intel Core 3 304 uses a 3 nm process from Intel. This gives the Intel part a smaller transistor geometry, which helps explain its lower TDP. The AMD chip’s codename is Gorgon Point, part of the Ryzen AI 400 generation using Zen 5 / Zen 5c cores. The Intel chip’s codename is Wildcat Lake, in the Core 3 generation.

Cache structures differ substantially. The AMD chip allocates 80 KB of L1 per core, 1 MB of L2 per core, and 8 MB of L3. The Intel chip has 192 KB of L1, 2.5 MB of L2, and 6 MB of shared L3. The AMD’s per-core L2 allocation is higher, but the Intel’s aggregate L2 is larger because it has fewer cores. The AMD part also has a larger die size at 195 mm², while no die size is recorded for the Intel part.

Memory architecture is a major differentiator. The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE uses dual-channel memory with a bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s. The Intel Core 3 304 uses single-channel memory with a bandwidth of 59.7 GB/s. That is a 29.9 GB/s gap in theoretical memory bandwidth, favoring the AMD part. The AMD chip also supports ECC memory, while the Intel chip does not. PCIe connectivity differs as well: the AMD provides Gen 4 with 12 lanes (CPU only), and the Intel provides Gen 4 with 6 lanes (CPU only).

Integrated graphics also differ. The AMD part uses Radeon 840M graphics, while the Intel part uses Intel Xe3 Graphics with 1 Xe. The AMD chip has an unlocked multiplier, making it overclockable, while the Intel chip is locked. The AMD uses AMD Socket AM5, and the Intel uses Intel BGA 1516, which means the Intel is soldered and not upgradable in the traditional sense.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The recorded benchmark data for the Intel Core 3 304 provides a baseline for comparison, though no direct head-to-head benchmark scores exist for the AMD part. The Intel chip’s Cinebench scores show a significant gap between its multi-core and single-core results. In Cinebench R23, it scores 5263 multi-core and 1765 single-core. The multi-core score is roughly three times the single-core score, which reflects its 5 physical cores without hyperthreading.

The Intel chip’s Passmark results reveal its strengths. It scores 3614 in single-thread tests and 114775 in data compression. Its integer math score is 24640, and floating point math is 29722. The extended instructions score is 9686, and data encryption is 8501. The random string sorting score is 13659. Its multithread score is 11625, and its physics score is 868. The find prime numbers score is 68.

The Intel Core 3 304 sits at the 68th percentile of all CPUs in the database, with an average benchmark score of 13745. Its nearest rivals include the AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX, which scores 13786 and is 0.3% higher, and the Intel Core i7-8750H, which scores 13868 and is 0.9% higher. The Intel Core 5 120UL scores 13594, which is 1.1% lower, and the AMD EPYC 7443 scores 13936, which is 1.4% higher. This places the Intel chip in a tight cluster of processors with similar average scores, all within roughly 1.5% of each other.

The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE has no recorded benchmarks and no nearest rivals in the database. Its percentile versus all CPUs is 50, which is the median, but without benchmark scores, direct numerical comparison to the Intel part is not possible from the recorded data. The AMD’s architectural advantages, such as 12 threads, dual-channel memory, and a higher boost clock, strongly suggest it would outperform the Intel in multi-core tests, but the database does not contain those measurements.

Specification Differences

The two processors differ in almost every major specification category. The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE has 6 cores and 12 threads, while the Intel Core 3 304 has 5 cores and 5 threads. Base clocks are 2.00 GHz versus 1.50 GHz, and boost clocks are 4.80 GHz versus 4.30 GHz. TDP is 35 W versus 15 W. The AMD uses AMD Socket AM5, and the Intel uses Intel BGA 1516.

Process node is 4 nm TSMC for AMD versus 3 nm Intel for the Intel part. The AMD die size is 195 mm², while no die size is recorded for Intel. Cache configurations differ: AMD has 80 KB L1 per core, 1 MB L2 per core, and 8 MB L3. Intel has 192 KB L1 total, 2.5 MB L2 total, and 6 MB shared L3. Memory support is DDR5 for AMD versus DDR5 and LPDDR5X for Intel. Memory bus is dual-channel for AMD and single-channel for Intel. Memory bandwidth is 89.6 GB/s for AMD and 59.7 GB/s for Intel. ECC support is true for AMD and false for Intel.

PCIe is Gen 4 with 12 lanes for AMD and Gen 4 with 6 lanes for Intel. Integrated graphics are Radeon 840M versus Intel Xe3 Graphics (1 Xe). The AMD multiplier is unlocked, the Intel is locked. The Intel has a launch MSRP of $309. The release dates differ: the AMD was released on 2026-02-28, and the Intel was released on 2026-04-15.

FAQ

Q: Which processor has more cores and threads?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE has 6 cores and 12 threads. The Intel Core 3 304 has 5 cores and 5 threads.

Q: What is the TDP difference between the two?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE has a 35 W TDP. The Intel Core 3 304 has a 15 W TDP.

Q: Which chip supports ECC memory?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE supports ECC memory. The Intel Core 3 304 does not.

Q: How does memory bandwidth compare?

A: The AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE has 89.6 GB/s of memory bandwidth over a dual-channel bus. The Intel Core 3 304 has 59.7 GB/s over a single-channel bus.

Q: What is the Intel Core 3 304’s average benchmark score and percentile?

A: The Intel Core 3 304 has an average benchmark score of 13745 and sits at the 68th percentile of all CPUs in the database.

Q: Are both processors currently active in production?

A: Yes, both the AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE and the Intel Core 3 304 have a production status of Active.

The Verdict

The data indicates that the AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE is the stronger choice for multi-threaded desktop workloads. It has more cores and threads, a higher boost clock, dual-channel memory, and ECC support. Its 35 W TDP is higher, but it is a desktop part and can be paired with a capable air cooler. The unlocked multiplier also allows overclocking, which is not possible on the Intel part.

The Intel Core 3 304 is the appropriate choice for mobile systems where power efficiency is critical. Its 15 W TDP is less than half of the AMD’s, and it supports LPDDR5X memory, which is common in thin laptops. Its single-channel memory limits memory bandwidth, but its benchmark scores place it at the 68th percentile, with its nearest rivals all within 1.5% of its average score of 13745. The Intel chip’s launch MSRP is $309.

For a desktop builder prioritizing multi-threaded performance and memory bandwidth, the AMD Ryzen AI 5 440GE is the clear pick based on its specifications. For a portable system requiring low power draw and a compact footprint, the Intel Core 3 304 is the only viable option of the two, given its Mobile market segment and LPDDR5X support. The two chips do not compete in the same form factor, so the choice is determined by the target system type rather than raw performance alone.