AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D vs Intel Processor U300L Comparison

AMD
AMD

AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D

CORE STATE Granite Ridge
CORE SPECS 8 Cores / 16 Threads
CLOCK SPEED 4.7 Base / 5.6 GHz Turbo
CACHE 96 MB (shared)
MAX TDP 120W
ARCHITECTURE Zen 5
nm
PROCESS 4 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2026
VS
Intel
INTEL

Processor U300L

CORE STATE Raptor Lake-PS
CORE SPECS 5 Cores / 6 Threads
CLOCK SPEED 1.2 Base / 4.4 GHz Turbo
CACHE 8 MB (shared)
MAX TDP 15W
ARCHITECTURE Raptor Lake
nm
PROCESS 10 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2024

PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS

cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicore
3,551
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r15_singlecore
343
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicore
22,807
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecore
2,228
N/A
passmark_data_compression
474,501
N/A
passmark_data_encryption
22,856
N/A
passmark_extended_instructions
39,272
N/A
passmark_find_prime_numbers
435
N/A
passmark_floating_point_math
81,998
N/A
passmark_integer_math
123,140
N/A
passmark_multithread
41,318
N/A
passmark_physics
4,171
N/A
passmark_random_string_sorting
49,764
N/A
passmark_single_thread
4,704
N/A
passmark_singlethread
4,704
N/A

Analysis: AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D vs Intel Processor U300L

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D enters the database with a robust set of recorded measurements, while the Intel Processor U300L is listed without any benchmark entries. This absence of data for the Intel part means every direct comparison in this section relies solely on the AMD processor's scores and its position against other CPUs in the database.

The Ryzen 7 9850X3D delivers a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 22807 and a single-core score of 2228. In Cinebench R15, it records 3551 for multi-core and 343 for single-core. These results place the chip at the 92nd percentile among all CPUs in the database, indicating it outperforms the vast majority of recorded processors.

The database shows the average benchmark score for the Ryzen 7 9850X3D is 58386. Its nearest rivals in the database include the Intel Xeon Platinum 8260M with an average score of 58323 and a delta of 0.1 percent, the Intel Xeon w5-2545 at 58504 with a delta of -0.2 percent, the Intel Core i9-14900 at 58115 with a delta of 0.5 percent, and the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 470 at 58826 with a delta of -0.7 percent. These close margins show the Ryzen 7 9850X3D sits within a narrow performance band relative to those four processors, with the largest recorded gap being the 0.5 percent advantage over the Core i9-14900 and the 0.7 percent deficit against the Ryzen AI 9 HX 470.

PassMark results for the Ryzen 7 9850X3D are extensive. The multi-thread score is 41318, and the single-thread score is 4704. Integer math records 123140, floating point math reaches 81998, and extended instructions score 39272. Data compression hits 474501, while data encryption records 22856. Random string sorting scores 49764, finding prime numbers scores 435, and physics scores 4171.

Because the Intel Processor U300L has no benchmark scores in the database, there are no head-to-head results to compare directly. The data confirms that any performance analysis for the Intel part must remain qualitative, referencing its specifications rather than measured scores.

The Verdict

The recorded data indicates the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is a high-performance desktop processor, ranking at the 92nd percentile among all CPUs in the database. Its average benchmark score of 58386 places it in the same performance class as the Intel Xeon Platinum 8260M, Intel Xeon w5-2545, Intel Core i9-14900, and AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 470, with deltas ranging from -0.7 to 0.5 percent. Users seeking a processor with strong multi-threaded and single-threaded scores should consider the Ryzen 7 9850X3D based on its measured results.

The Intel Processor U300L, however, has no recorded benchmark scores and sits at the 50th percentile. This places it at the median of the database, but the lack of measured data means its actual performance cannot be quantified. The Intel part targets the mobile segment with a 15 TDP, while the Ryzen 7 9850X3D is a desktop part with a 120 TDP. For workloads requiring sustained processing power, the data favors the AMD chip, but for low-power mobile use, the Intel part is the only option in this comparison.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D uses the Zen 5 architecture with the Granite Ridge codename, built on a 4 nm process at TSMC. It has 8 cores and 16 threads, with a base clock of 4.70 GHz and a boost clock of 5.60 GHz. The transistor count is 8,315 million, and the die size is 70.6 mm². The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1 MB of L2 per core, and 96 MB of shared L3. Memory support is DDR5 with a dual-channel bus, delivering 89.6 GB/s of bandwidth. ECC memory is supported. The socket is AMD Socket AM5, and PCIe connectivity is Gen 5 with 24 lanes from the CPU. Integrated graphics are Radeon Graphics. The multiplier is unlocked, and the launch MSRP is $499.

The Intel Processor U300L uses the Raptor Lake architecture with the Raptor Lake-PS codename, built on a 10 nm process at Intel. It has 5 cores and 6 threads, with a base clock of 1.20 GHz and a boost clock of 4.40 GHz. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 8 MB of shared L3. Memory support includes both DDR4 and DDR5 with a dual-channel bus, but memory bandwidth is not recorded. ECC memory is not supported. The socket is Intel Socket 1700, and PCIe connectivity is Gen 4 with 8 lanes from the CPU. Integrated graphics are UHD Graphics 48EU. The multiplier is locked, and the launch MSRP is $107.

The process node difference is notable: the AMD part uses 4 nm at TSMC, while the Intel part uses 10 nm at Intel. The AMD chip has a significantly larger L3 cache at 96 MB shared, compared to 8 MB shared on the Intel part. Core and thread counts also differ substantially, with the AMD part offering 8 cores and 16 threads versus 5 cores and 6 threads on the Intel part. Clock speeds are higher on the AMD chip for both base and boost. The AMD part supports ECC memory, while the Intel part does not. PCIe generations and lane counts differ, with Gen 5 and 24 lanes on AMD versus Gen 4 and 8 lanes on Intel.

FAQ

Q: What is the launch MSRP of each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has a launch MSRP of $499, and the Intel Processor U300L has a launch MSRP of $107.

Q: Which processor has more cores and threads?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has 8 cores and 16 threads, while the Intel Processor U300L has 5 cores and 6 threads.

Q: What is the process node for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is built on a 4 nm process at TSMC, and the Intel Processor U300L is built on a 10 nm process at Intel.

Q: How does the L3 cache compare?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has 96 MB of shared L3 cache, while the Intel Processor U300L has 8 MB of shared L3 cache.

Q: Do both processors support ECC memory?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D supports ECC memory, but the Intel Processor U300L does not.

Q: What is the percentile ranking for each processor in the database?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is at the 92nd percentile among all CPUs, and the Intel Processor U300L is at the 50th percentile.

Where Each One Wins

The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D wins in every measured benchmark category because the Intel Processor U300L has no recorded benchmark scores. The AMD chip's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 22807 and single-core score of 2228, along with its PassMark multi-thread score of 41318 and single-thread score of 4704, demonstrate strong performance across both multi-threaded and single-threaded workloads. The 92nd percentile ranking confirms its position among high-end CPUs in the database.

The Intel Processor U300L wins in the areas of power consumption and mobility by specification. Its 15 TDP is far lower than the AMD part's 120 TDP, making it suitable for mobile systems where thermal and power constraints matter. The Intel part also supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, offering flexibility in system design, and its smaller L3 cache of 8 MB aligns with a lower-power design. The launch MSRP of $107 for the Intel part is lower, but the database does not record any performance data to suggest how it compares in actual workloads.

For desktop users demanding high multi-threaded throughput, the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is the clear choice based on its measured scores. For mobile or low-power applications, the Intel Processor U300L is the only option in this comparison, but its performance remains unquantified in the database. The data supports the AMD part for compute-heavy tasks, while the Intel part serves a different market segment with its 15 TDP and mobile classification.

DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATION
7 9850X3D
Processor U300L
Core Specs
Cores
8
5 -37.5%
Threads
16
6 -62.5%
Base Clock (GHz)
4.7
1.2 -74.5%
Boost Clock (GHz)
5.6
4.4 -21.4%
Frequency (GHz)
4.7
1.2 -74.5%
Turbo Clock (GHz)
5.6
4.4 -21.4%
Multiplier
47
12 -74.5%
SMP CPUs
1
1 0.0%
Cache
L1 Cache
80 KB (per core)
80 KB (per core)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)
L3 Cache
96 MB (shared)
8 MB (shared)
Power
TDP (W)
120
15 -87.5%
PL1
15 W
PL2
55 W
PPT
162 W
Architecture
Architecture
Zen 5
Raptor Lake
Codename
Granite Ridge
Raptor Lake-PS
Generation
Ryzen 7 (Zen 5 (Granite Ridge))
Intel Processor (Raptor Lake)
Process Size
4 nm
10 nm
Transistors
8,315 million
Die Size
70.6 mm²
Foundry
TSMC
Intel
Memory
Memory Support
DDR5
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Bus
Dual-channel
Dual-channel
Memory Bandwidth
89.6 GB/s
ECC Memory
Yes
No
DDR4 Speed
3200 MT/s
DDR5 Speed
5200 MT/s
Platform
Socket
AMD Socket AM5
Intel Socket 1700
Chipsets
X870E, X870, B850, B840, X670E, X670, B650E, B650, A620
PCIe
Gen 5, 24 Lanes(CPU only)
Gen 4, 8 Lanes(CPU only)
Intel Hybrid
Hybrid Cores
P-Cores: 1 E-Cores: 4
E-Core Frequency
900 MHz up to 3.3 GHz
AMD Multi-Die
IO Process Size
6 nm
Graphics
Integrated Graphics
Radeon Graphics
UHD Graphics 48EU
Other
Market
Desktop
Mobile
Production Status
Active
Active
Launch Price
$499
$107
Part Number
100-000001973
SRPEKSRPEM
Package
FC-LGA1718
FC-LGA16A
Tj Max
95°C
100°C
Bundled Cooler
None
View Ryzen 7 9850X3D Details View Processor U300L Details