AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D vs Intel Core i9-14901KE Comparison

AMD
AMD

AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D

CORE STATE Raphael
CORE SPECS 6 Cores / 12 Threads
CLOCK SPEED 4.1 Base / 4.7 GHz Turbo
CACHE 96 MB (shared)
MAX TDP 65W
ARCHITECTURE Zen 4
nm
PROCESS 5 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2024
VS
Intel
INTEL

Core i9-14901KE

CORE STATE Raptor Lake-R
CORE SPECS 8 Cores / 16 Threads
CLOCK SPEED 3.8 Base / 5.8 GHz Turbo
CACHE 36 MB (shared)
MAX TDP 125W
ARCHITECTURE Raptor Lake
nm
PROCESS 10 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2024

PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS

3dmark_16_threads
5,906
N/A
3dmark_2_threads
1,840
N/A
3dmark_4_threads
3,498
N/A
3dmark_8_threads
5,215
N/A
3dmark_max_threads
5,956
N/A
3dmark_single_thread
944
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicore
2,193
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r15_singlecore
309
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicore
9,138
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecore
1,289
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicore
21,758
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecore
3,071
N/A
passmark_data_compression
281,665
N/A
passmark_data_encryption
16,237
N/A
passmark_extended_instructions
21,108
N/A
passmark_find_prime_numbers
234
N/A
passmark_floating_point_math
44,289
N/A
passmark_integer_math
73,804
N/A
passmark_multithread
25,855
N/A
passmark_physics
2,906
N/A
passmark_random_string_sorting
34,318
N/A
passmark_single_thread
3,605
N/A
passmark_singlethread
3,605
N/A

Analysis: AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D vs Intel Core i9-14901KE

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The recorded data presents an unusual comparison scenario. The AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D has a full set of benchmark scores across multiple test suites, while the Intel Core i9-14901KE has no benchmark scores recorded in the database. Consequently, the head-to-head analysis is based entirely on the AMD processor's scores and its position within the broader database, with the Intel processor's performance remaining unmeasured.

For the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D, the benchmark results indicate a strong multi-threaded showing. In Cinebench R23 multi-core, the processor scores 21758 points. This places it comfortably in the upper tier of desktop CPUs, as reflected by its 77th percentile ranking among all CPUs in the database. The single-core Cinebench R23 score of 3071 points is similarly robust, indicating that the Zen 4 architecture delivers competitive performance in lightly threaded workloads.

The 3DMark results for the AMD chip show a clear scaling pattern from two threads to maximum threads. The score at 2 threads is 1840, rising to 3498 at 4 threads, 5215 at 8 threads, and peaking at 5956 at maximum threads. The 16-thread score of 5906 is very close to the maximum-thread score, which suggests that the processor's 12 threads are nearly fully utilized by the time the test reaches its maximum thread count. This is consistent with a 6-core, 12-thread configuration where additional threads beyond 12 do not add performance.

PassMark results reinforce this picture. The multi-thread score is 25855, while the single-thread score is 3605. The integer math score of 73804 and floating-point math score of 44289 indicate balanced ALU and FPU performance. The data compression score of 281665 is notably high, and the random string sorting score of 34318 suggests efficient memory handling, likely aided by the large L3 cache.

The average benchmark score for the AMD processor is 24728. Its nearest rivals in the database are the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D with an average score of 24709 (a delta of 0.1 percent, meaning the 7600X3D is 0.1 percent higher), the AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX at 24822 (0.4 percent lower), the Intel Core 5 210H at 24872 (0.6 percent lower), and the Intel Core i5-12450HX at 24576 (0.6 percent higher). These deltas are all within a narrow band, indicating that the 7600X3D sits in a cluster of similarly performing CPUs despite having fewer cores than some of them.

For the Intel Core i9-14901KE, the database contains no benchmark scores. Its percentile ranking is 50, which is the median by default, and its average benchmark score is recorded as zero. This does not reflect an actual performance measurement but rather the absence of recorded data. The head-to-head comparison therefore cannot produce any wins for the Intel processor, as there are no scores to compare.

The data shows that the AMD processor's strengths are concentrated in multi-threaded workloads where its 12 threads and 96 MB of shared L3 cache deliver results that rival processors with more cores. The 3DMark 16-thread score of 5906 and the Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21758 are the two highest multi-threaded measurements in its benchmark set. The PassMark multi-thread score of 25855 further confirms this trend. In contrast, the single-thread scores, while respectable, are not the processor's standout feature; the 3DMark single-thread score is 944, and the Cinebench R23 single-core score is 3071.

FAQ

Q: What is the average benchmark score for the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D has an average benchmark score of 24728, placing it at the 77th percentile among all CPUs in the database.

Q: Does the Intel Core i9-14901KE have any recorded benchmark scores?

A: No, the Intel Core i9-14901KE has an empty benchmarks array, a percentile ranking of 50, and an average benchmark score of zero in the database.

Q: How does the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D compare to its nearest rival, the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D has an average score of 24728, which is 0.1 percent higher than the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D's average score of 24709.

Q: What is the multi-threaded performance of the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D in Cinebench R23?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D scores 21758 points in Cinebench R23 multi-core, which is its highest multi-threaded score across all recorded Cinebench tests.

Q: What is the single-threaded performance of the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D in PassMark?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D scores 3605 in both the PassMark single-thread and singlethread tests, which are identical measurements.

Q: Which CPU has a higher boost clock, the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D or the Intel Core i9-14901KE?

A: The Intel Core i9-14901KE has a boost clock of 5.80 GHz, while the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D has a boost clock of 4.70 GHz.

Where Each One Wins

Based on the recorded data, the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D wins every measurable category because the Intel Core i9-14901KE has no benchmark scores. The AMD processor shows particular strength in multi-threaded workloads. Its Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21758 and 3DMark max-thread score of 5956 demonstrate that the 12 threads are effectively utilized. The PassMark multi-thread score of 25855 and the data compression score of 281665 indicate that the processor handles parallel tasks such as compression, encryption, and mathematical computations efficiently.

The AMD processor also wins in single-threaded performance by default, with a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3071 and a PassMark single-thread score of 3605. These scores are competitive within the database, as shown by the 77th percentile ranking. The processor's integrated Radeon Graphics provide a functional GPU solution for systems without a discrete graphics card.

The Intel Core i9-14901KE, with no recorded benchmarks, cannot claim any wins in the database. Its specifications suggest potential strengths, such as a higher boost clock of 5.80 GHz and 8 cores with 16 threads, but the absence of measured scores means no performance conclusions can be drawn. The processor's 125 W TDP and Intel Socket 1700 compatibility indicate it targets a different platform, but the data does not support any performance assertions.

For users relying on the database for performance comparisons, the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D is the only processor with actionable data. Its wins are concentrated in multi-threaded tasks that benefit from its 96 MB of shared L3 cache, which is a distinctive feature. The 3DMark results show that the processor scales well up to 8 threads, with the 8-thread score of 5215 being 88 percent of the max-thread score of 5956. This suggests that workloads with moderate thread counts will see strong performance gains.

Specification Differences

The AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D and Intel Core i9-14901KE differ across nearly every recorded specification. The AMD processor has 6 cores and 12 threads, while the Intel processor has 8 cores and 16 threads. The base clocks are 4.10 GHz for AMD and 3.80 GHz for Intel. The boost clocks are 4.70 GHz for AMD and 5.80 GHz for Intel, a difference of 1.10 GHz in favor of Intel. The TDP values are 65 W for AMD and 125 W for Intel.

The sockets differ: AMD uses Socket AM5, while Intel uses Socket 1700. The AMD processor supports DDR5 memory only, while the Intel processor supports both DDR4 and DDR5. The memory bandwidth is recorded as 83.2 GB/s for AMD, while it is null for Intel. Both processors support ECC memory.

The PCIe configurations differ: AMD has Gen 5 with 24 lanes, while Intel has Gen 5 with 16 lanes. The integrated graphics are different: AMD uses Radeon Graphics, while Intel uses UHD Graphics 770. The multiplier is locked on the AMD processor, while it is unlocked on the Intel processor.

The release dates differ substantially. The AMD processor was released on 2024-08-29, while the Intel processor was released on 2024-06-30. The AMD processor has a launch MSRP of $299, while the Intel processor has no launch MSRP recorded. The part numbers are 100-000001721 for AMD and Q49DSRNJC for Intel.

The market segments are both Desktop, and both are in Active production status. The series names are "7000 series" for AMD and "Core 14th Gen" for Intel. The manufacturing details differ: AMD uses a 5 nm process node from TSMC, while Intel uses a 10 nm process node from Intel. The AMD processor has a die size of 71 mm², while the Intel processor has a die size of 257 mm². The transistor count is recorded as 11,270 million for AMD, while it is null for Intel.

Architecture Differences

The architecture differences between the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D and Intel Core i9-14901KE are fundamental. The AMD processor uses the Zen 4 architecture with the codename Raphael, while the Intel processor uses the Raptor Lake architecture with the codename Raptor Lake-R. The AMD generation is listed as Ryzen 5 (Zen 4 (Raphael)), and the Intel generation is Core i9 (Raptor Lake Refresh).

The process nodes are different: AMD is on 5 nm from TSMC, while Intel is on 10 nm from Intel. This difference contributes to the AMD processor having a much smaller die size of 71 mm² compared to Intel's 257 mm². The AMD processor has 11,270 million transistors, while the Intel transistor count is not recorded.

The cache hierarchies differ significantly. The AMD processor has 64 KB of L1 cache per core, 1 MB of L2 cache per core, and 96 MB of shared L3 cache. The Intel processor has 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 2 MB of L2 cache per core, and 36 MB of shared L3 cache. The AMD processor's L3 cache is 2.67 times larger than the Intel processor's, which is a key architectural difference. This large L3 cache is characteristic of AMD's 3D V-Cache designs, though the specific vCache3d field is null for both processors.

The memory architecture differs in that AMD supports only DDR5, while Intel supports both DDR4 and DDR5. The AMD processor has a recorded memory bandwidth of 83.2 GB/s, while the Intel processor has no recorded bandwidth. Both have dual-channel memory buses.

The PCIe generations are the same (Gen 5), but the lane counts differ: AMD provides 24 lanes, while Intel provides 16 lanes. The integrated graphics solutions differ: AMD uses Radeon Graphics, while Intel uses UHD Graphics 770. Both processors support ECC memory, which is unusual for consumer desktop parts and may indicate a workstation-oriented use case.

The AMD processor's architecture includes a locked multiplier, while the Intel processor has an unlocked multiplier. This means the Intel processor allows overclocking, while the AMD processor does not, based on the recorded specification. The base and boost clock differences (4.10/4.70 GHz for AMD, 3.80/5.80 GHz for Intel) reflect different design philosophies: AMD favors a lower TDP (65 W) with a smaller die, while Intel favors a higher boost clock (5.80 GHz) with a higher TDP (125 W).

The release dates show the Intel processor came first on 2024-06-30, followed by the AMD processor on 2024-08-29. The AMD processor has a launch MSRP of $299, while the Intel processor has no recorded launch MSRP. The production status is Active for both, indicating both are currently available in the market.

DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATION
5 7600X3D
i9-14901KE
Core Specs
Cores
6
8 +33.3%
Threads
12
16 +33.3%
Base Clock (GHz)
4.1
3.8 -7.3%
Boost Clock (GHz)
4.7
5.8 +23.4%
Frequency (GHz)
4.1
3.8 -7.3%
Turbo Clock (GHz)
4.7
5.8 +23.4%
Multiplier
41
38 -7.3%
SMP CPUs
1
1 0.0%
Cache
L1 Cache
64 KB (per core)
80 KB (per core)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)
L3 Cache
96 MB (shared)
36 MB (shared)
Power
TDP (W)
65
125 +92.3%
PL1
—
125 W
PL2
—
253 W
PPT
88 W
—
Architecture
Architecture
Zen 4
Raptor Lake
Codename
Raphael
Raptor Lake-R
Generation
Ryzen 5 (Zen 4 (Raphael))
Core i9 (Raptor Lake Refresh)
Process Size
5 nm
10 nm
Transistors
11,270 million
—
Die Size
71 mm²
257 mm²
Foundry
TSMC
Intel
Memory
Memory Support
DDR5
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Bus
Dual-channel
Dual-channel
Memory Bandwidth
83.2 GB/s
—
ECC Memory
Yes
Yes
DDR4 Speed
—
3200 MT/s
DDR5 Speed
—
5600 MT/s
Platform
Socket
AMD Socket AM5
Intel Socket 1700
Chipsets
X670E, X670, B650E, B650, A620
Intel 600 Series, Intel 700 Series
PCIe
Gen 5, 24 Lanes(CPU only)
Gen 5, 16 Lanes(CPU only)
AMD Multi-Die
IO Process Size
6 nm
—
Graphics
Integrated Graphics
Radeon Graphics
UHD Graphics 770
Other
Market
Desktop
Desktop
Production Status
Active
Active
Launch Price
$299
—
Part Number
100-000001721
Q49DSRNJC
Package
FC-LGA1718
FC-LGA16A
Tj Max
89°C
100°C
Bundled Cooler
None
None
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