AMD Ryzen 3 5305G vs Intel Core i9-14901E Comparison

# FAQ

Q: How do the core and thread counts compare between the AMD Ryzen 3 5305G and the Intel Core i9-14901E?

A: The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G has 4 cores and 8 threads, while the Intel Core i9-14901E has 8 cores and 16 threads. This gives the Intel processor twice the core count and twice the thread count.

Q: What are the base and boost clock speeds for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G has a base clock of 4.00 GHz and a boost clock of 4.20 GHz. The Intel Core i9-14901E has a base clock of 2.80 GHz and a boost clock of 5.60 GHz.

Q: What memory types does each processor support?

A: The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G supports DDR4 memory only, while the Intel Core i9-14901E supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory. Both processors use a dual-channel memory bus.

Q: Do either of these processors include integrated graphics?

A: Yes, both processors include integrated graphics. The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G uses Radeon Vega 6 graphics, while the Intel Core i9-14901E uses UHD Graphics 770.

Q: What is the process node for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G is built on a 7 nm process by TSMC, while the Intel Core i9-14901E is built on a 10 nm process by Intel. The AMD processor uses a smaller node.

Q: Which processor has a higher percentile ranking among all CPUs in the database?

A: The Intel Core i9-14901E ranks in the 86th percentile of all CPUs, while the AMD Ryzen 3 5305G ranks in the 50th percentile. This indicates the Intel processor sits well above the median performance level.

The Verdict

The data shows two processors aimed at distinctly different tiers of desktop performance. The Intel Core i9-14901E delivers results that place it in the upper echelon of the database, with a percentile ranking of 86 and an average benchmark score of 37911. Its nearest rivals include the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 with an average score of 37904, the AMD Ryzen 7 9700X with 37943, and the Intel Core 5 211E with 37829. These scores are essentially identical, with delta percentages ranging from -0.1 to 0.3, meaning the Core i9-14901E trades blows at the top of the performance stack.

The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G, by contrast, has no recorded benchmark scores in the database and no nearest rivals listed. Its 50th percentile ranking places it at the median of all CPUs. With 4 cores and 8 threads, it is designed for entry-level desktop workloads where the integrated Radeon Vega 6 graphics and lower core count are sufficient. The Intel part, with 8 cores and 16 threads, is clearly the stronger compute processor, and the recorded Cinebench and PassMark results confirm this.

For users needing heavy multi-threaded workloads, the Intel Core i9-14901E is the choice. For basic desktop use with modest compute demands, the Ryzen 3 5305G fits that role, though the lack of benchmark data means its performance profile is defined by its specifications rather than measured results.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The database contains no direct head-to-head benchmark comparisons between the AMD Ryzen 3 5305G and the Intel Core i9-14901E. The head-to-head benchmark array is empty, and the win counts for both processors are zero. However, the Intel Core i9-14901E has a full suite of recorded benchmark scores, while the AMD Ryzen 3 5305G has no benchmark entries at all.

Focusing on the Intel Core i9-14901E's recorded results, the data shows strong performance across multiple test suites. In Cinebench R15, it scores 2595 in multi-core and 366 in single-core. In Cinebench R20, the scores are 10816 for multi-core and 1526 for single-core. The Cinebench R23 results show 25753 for multi-core and 3635 for single-core. These numbers indicate a processor that scales well with core count, as the multi-core scores are roughly seven to eight times higher than the corresponding single-core scores.

The PassMark results reinforce this pattern. The multi-thread score is 30298, while the single-thread score is 4354. The integer math score is 112736, and the floating point math score is 81089. Data compression scores 288777, while data encryption scores 18571. Extended instructions score 17249, and random string sorting scores 39138. Physics processing scores 3041, and finding prime numbers scores 189.

Without any benchmark data for the AMD Ryzen 3 5305G, a direct numerical comparison between the two processors is impossible. The only available comparison comes from specifications, where the Intel part has double the cores and threads, a higher boost clock, and a larger cache.

Specification Differences

The two processors differ across several key specifications. The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G has 4 cores and 8 threads, while the Intel Core i9-14901E has 8 cores and 16 threads. The base clock on the AMD part is 4.00 GHz versus 2.80 GHz on the Intel part, but the boost clock reverses this: 4.20 GHz for AMD versus 5.60 GHz for Intel.

The cache hierarchy is another clear difference. The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G has 64 KB of L1 cache per core, 512 KB of L2 cache per core, and 8 MB of L3 cache. The Intel Core i9-14901E has 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 2 MB of L2 cache per core, and 36 MB of shared L3 cache.

Memory support diverges as well. The AMD processor supports DDR4 only, while the Intel processor supports both DDR4 and DDR5. The AMD part has a memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s, while the Intel part has no recorded memory bandwidth figure. ECC memory support is absent on the AMD Ryzen 3 5305G but present on the Intel Core i9-14901E.

PCIe connectivity differs significantly. The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G provides PCIe Gen 3 with 16 lanes from the CPU, while the Intel Core i9-14901E provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the CPU. This is a substantial generational gap in interface speed.

The socket types are incompatible. The AMD part uses AMD Socket AM4, while the Intel part uses Intel Socket 1700. The Intel processor has an unlocked multiplier, while the Intel processor does not. The process nodes also differ: 7 nm for AMD versus 10 nm for Intel.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G uses the Zen 3 architecture under the codename Cezanne, from the 5000 series. It is built on a 7 nm process at TSMC with 10,700 million transistors on a die size of 180 mm². The Intel Core i9-14901E uses the Raptor Lake architecture under the codename Raptor Lake-R, from the Core 14th Gen series. It is built on a 10 nm process at Intel with a die size of 257 mm², and no transistor count is listed in the database.

The cache architectures reflect the different design philosophies. The AMD part uses per-core L1 and L2 caches with a shared 8 MB L3 cache. The Intel part uses larger per-core L1 and L2 caches, with a much larger 36 MB shared L3 cache. The Intel L2 cache at 2 MB per core is four times larger than the AMD L2 cache at 512 KB per core.

The integrated graphics differ as well. The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G includes Radeon Vega 6 graphics, while the Intel Core i9-14901E includes UHD Graphics 770. Both are integrated solutions, but they represent different graphics architectures.

The Intel processor supports ECC memory, which the AMD processor does not. This is a notable feature for reliability-focused workloads. The memory controller on the Intel part handles both DDR4 and DDR5, while the AMD part is limited to DDR4.

Where Each One Wins

The Intel Core i9-14901E wins on every measurable benchmark dimension in the database, given that it has recorded scores and the AMD Ryzen 3 5305G has none. The Intel part's 8 cores and 16 threads make it the clear choice for multi-threaded workloads such as rendering, video encoding, and data processing. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 25753 and PassMark multi-thread score of 30298 confirm this strength.

The Intel part also wins on single-thread performance, with a boost clock of 5.60 GHz compared to 4.20 GHz on the AMD part. The Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3635 and PassMark single-thread score of 4354 support this lead. This makes the Intel processor better suited for lightly threaded applications and tasks that depend on peak clock speed.

The Intel part's 36 MB of L3 cache and support for DDR5 memory give it an advantage in memory-bandwidth-sensitive workloads. Its PCIe Gen 5 support provides faster connectivity for compatible devices.

The AMD Ryzen 3 5305G wins on base clock speed at 4.00 GHz versus 2.80 GHz, which means it starts at a higher frequency before boosting. It also uses a smaller 7 nm process node, which typically indicates better power efficiency per transistor. The AMD part's socket AM4 compatibility and unlocked multiplier offer flexibility for users with existing AM4 platforms.

For basic desktop tasks where the integrated Radeon Vega 6 graphics are sufficient, the AMD Ryzen 3 5305G serves as an entry-level option. The Intel Core i9-14901E, with its 86th percentile ranking and near-parity scores with top rivals like the AMD Ryzen 7 9700X, is positioned for demanding workloads that require maximum compute throughput. The data clearly shows the Intel processor as the higher-performing part, while the AMD processor occupies a more modest segment defined by its specifications rather than measured results.