SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900E + Intel Arc A580

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

87 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 13% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
78%
VS
GPU
97%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-12900E

6,611 Benchmark Score
Top 22% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

Intel Arc A580

57,756 Benchmark Score
Top 3% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i9-12900E pairs with the Intel Arc A580 in a desktop configuration that lands at the 75th percentile among all combined CPU-GPU pairings in the database. This pairing unites a 16-core Alder Lake processor with a 6 nm Xe-HPG graphics card, creating a system that excels in productivity while offering credible 1080p gaming performance. The CPU, with a 62nd percentile ranking, and the GPU, with an 87th percentile ranking, present an interesting asymmetry: the graphics card is significantly stronger relative to its peers than the processor is. This dynamic shapes the system’s behavior across workloads, favoring GPU-bound tasks like rendering and gaming while leaving headroom for CPU-intensive applications. The following analysis draws exclusively from benchmark scores and hardware specifications to outline what users can expect from this combination.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The Intel Core i9-12900E and Intel Arc A580 together achieve a combined percentile of 75, meaning this pairing outperforms 75% of all recorded CPU-GPU combinations in the database.

Q: How does the Core i9-12900E compare to its closest rival, the Intel Core i5-13400E?

A: The Core i9-12900E has an average benchmark score of 6611, which is 0.4% lower than the Intel Core i5-13400E’s score of 6638. This places the two processors in a statistical tie, despite the i9 having more cores.

Q: What is the memory bandwidth of the Intel Arc A580?

A: The Intel Arc A580 features 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, delivering a bandwidth of 512.0 GB/s. This high bandwidth supports its 12.29 TFLOPS of FP32 compute performance.

Q: Does the Core i9-12900E support DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the Core i9-12900E supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus. This flexibility allows builders to choose between older and newer memory technologies.

Q: What is the GPU’s percentile ranking among all GPUs?

A: The Intel Arc A580 ranks in the 87th percentile among all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 57756. This places it ahead of the AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT, which scores 58392 with a delta of -1.1%.

Q: What is the TDP of the Intel Core i9-12900E?

A: The Intel Core i9-12900E has a TDP of 65 watts, despite featuring 16 cores and 24 threads. This relatively low power draw makes it suitable for systems where thermal output is a concern.

Q: Which API features does the Intel Arc A580 support?

A: The Intel Arc A580 supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4. These APIs enable modern graphics features like ray tracing and mesh shaders.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: The Intel Arc A580’s 87th percentile ranking suggests strong 1080p performance, with its 12.29 TFLOPS of compute power and 512.0 GB/s bandwidth handling modern titles. The Core i9-12900E’s single-core score of 3321 in Cinebench R23 provides adequate frame pacing, but the GPU will likely be the primary driver at high refresh rates.

Streaming: The Core i9-12900E’s 24 threads and 30 MB of shared L3 cache provide ample headroom for encoding while gaming. The CPU’s multi-core score of 23529 in Cinebench R23 indicates it can handle simultaneous game and stream workloads, though the Arc A580’s lack of measured FPS data makes precise streaming performance estimates difficult.

Video Editing: The CPU’s 16 cores and 24 threads, combined with its 9882 Cinebench R20 multi-core score, make it a capable editor for 4K timelines. The GPU’s 24 ray tracing cores and 96 ROPS accelerate effects rendering, while the 512.0 GB/s bandwidth moves large frame buffers efficiently.

3D Rendering: The Arc A580’s 3072 shading units and 12.29 TFLOPS of FP32 performance deliver strong GPU-accelerated rendering, rivaling the AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT in average score. The CPU’s 23529 Cinebench R23 multi-core score ensures CPU-based render engines also perform well, making this a balanced workstation for hybrid rendering.

Software Development: The Core i9-12900E’s 24 threads and 30 MB cache excel at compilation tasks, with its 10280 Geekbench multi-core score indicating fast build times. The GPU’s Vulkan 1.4 support enables modern graphics programming, while the 65-watt TDP keeps power costs low during long compile sessions.

Student and Office Work: The CPU’s 3321 Cinebench R23 single-core score handles everyday productivity applications with ease, while the GPU’s 87th percentile ensures smooth UI rendering. The 65-watt CPU TDP and 175-watt GPU TDP combine for energy-efficient operation, suitable for dorm rooms or small offices.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-12900E is a 16-core, 24-thread processor built on Intel’s 10 nm Alder Lake architecture. It features a base clock of 2.30 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz, with a 30 MB shared L3 cache and 1.25 MB L2 cache per core. This hybrid configuration, while not explicitly detailed in the data, delivers a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23529 and a single-core score of 3321, placing it in the 62nd percentile of all CPUs.

Benchmark results indicate the CPU’s multi-threaded performance is its primary strength, with a Geekbench multi-core score of 10280 and an average benchmark score of 6611. However, its nearest rivals include the Intel Core i5-13400E, which scores 6638 (0.4% higher), and the Intel Core i5-13500E, which scores 6586 (0.4% lower). This suggests the i9-12900E’s additional cores do not translate into a significant advantage over newer mid-range parts in synthetic benchmarks, likely due to architectural improvements in the rival chips.

The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel bus, and its 20 PCIe Gen 5 lanes provide high-bandwidth connectivity for storage and GPUs. With a TDP of 65 watts, the i9-12900E is remarkably power-efficient for its core count, though its 215 mm² die size and 30 MB cache indicate a substantial silicon footprint. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides basic display output, but the discrete Arc A580 handles all demanding graphics workloads.

Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS data for this exact CPU-GPU combination, so all gaming performance figures are estimated from the benchmark scores. The Intel Arc A580’s 87th percentile ranking and 57756 average benchmark score suggest strong 1080p performance, with its 12.29 TFLOPS and 512.0 GB/s bandwidth capable of driving high frame rates in most titles. The GPU’s nearest rival, the AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT, scores 58392, indicating the A580 performs within 1.1% of a previous-generation flagship.

At 1080p, the Core i9-12900E’s single-core score of 3321 in Cinebench R23 provides sufficient CPU throughput to avoid bottlenecking the GPU in most games. The GPU’s 192 texture units and 96 ROPS suggest robust rasterization performance, while 24 ray tracing cores enable hardware-accelerated ray tracing at reduced settings. At 1440p, the GPU’s 87th percentile ranking indicates it can still deliver playable frame rates, though the lack of measured FPS data means users should temper expectations for ultra settings.

The 8 GB GDDR6 memory may limit texture quality in VRAM-hungry titles, but the 512.0 GB/s bandwidth mitigates some of this constraint. The GPU’s Geekbench Vulkan score of 79381 indicates strong API efficiency, which should translate to good DirectX 12 performance. For competitive esports titles, the combination of the CPU’s high boost clock and the GPU’s compute power should deliver high refresh rates, while AAA games will likely require medium-to-high settings for smooth 60 FPS gameplay.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance asymmetry between the CPU and GPU creates a clear bottleneck profile. The CPU, at the 62nd percentile, is the weaker component relative to its peers, while the GPU sits at the 87th percentile. In CPU-bound workloads like physics simulation, AI pathfinding, or heavily threaded strategy games, the Core i9-12900E will be the limiting factor, with its 0.4% deficit against the Core i5-13400E indicating it trails newer mid-range parts.

In GPU-bound workloads, which include most modern games at 1440p and above, the Arc A580 will be the primary constraint. The GPU’s 87th percentile ranking suggests it is significantly stronger than the CPU’s 62nd percentile, meaning games will typically be limited by the graphics card. However, the CPU’s 24 threads and 30 MB cache provide enough headroom to feed the GPU in most scenarios, avoiding severe CPU stalls.

The FPS scaling pattern, while not measured, can be inferred from the benchmark scores. The GPU’s 12.29 TFLOPS of compute power and 512.0 GB/s bandwidth suggest it can scale well with resolution increases, while the CPU’s single-core performance of 3321 in Cinebench R23 will cap frame rates in lightly threaded games. This balance favors users who prioritize GPU-intensive workloads, as the CPU is unlikely to become a bottleneck in rendering or video editing tasks.

Who Should Build It

Gamers at 1080p: The Arc A580’s 87th percentile ranking and 8 GB memory make it ideal for high-refresh 1080p gaming, with the CPU’s 24 threads ensuring smooth multitasking while gaming.

Content Creators: The CPU’s 23529 Cinebench R23 multi-core score and the GPU’s 3072 shading units provide a balanced platform for video editing and 3D rendering, with the 512.0 GB/s bandwidth accelerating texture transfers.

Software Developers: The CPU’s 10280 Geekbench multi-core score and 30 MB cache reduce compile times, while the GPU’s Vulkan 1.4 support enables modern graphics development.

Students: The 65-watt CPU TDP and 175-watt GPU TDP keep power consumption manageable, and the combined 75th percentile ensures capable performance for coursework and light gaming.

Small Business Workstations: The CPU’s 16 cores and 24 threads handle office productivity, database management, and financial modeling, while the GPU accelerates visualization tasks without excessive power draw.

Benchmark Performance

The combined benchmark picture shows a CPU at the 62nd percentile and a GPU at the 87th percentile, resulting in a combined percentile of 75. The CPU’s average benchmark score of 6611 places it nearly identical to the Intel Pentium Gold G6405 (6605, 0.1% delta) and Intel Core i9-10940X (6605, 0.1% delta), with the Core i5-13500E (6586, 0.4% delta) and Core i5-13400E (6638, -0.4% delta) rounding out its competitive set.

The GPU’s average benchmark score of 57756 puts it within 0.6% of the AMD Radeon RX 5600 OEM (58085) and 0.7% of the AMD Radeon RX 9070 GRE (57367). Its Geekbench OpenCL score of 91657 and Vulkan score of 79381 indicate strong compute performance, while its 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2229 reflects modern API efficiency. The CPU’s Cinebench R23 scores of 23529 multi-core and 3321 single-core, along with Geekbench scores of 10280 multi-core and 1775 single-core, complete the performance profile.

Build Overview

This desktop build combines the Intel Core i9-12900E, a 16-core Alder Lake processor, with the Intel Arc A580, a 6 nm Xe-HPG graphics card. The CPU, released in January 2022 with a launch MSRP of $494, features a 5.00 GHz boost clock and 30 MB L3 cache, while the GPU, released in October 2023, offers 8 GB GDDR6 memory and 3072 shading units. Together, they form a desktop system at the 75th combined percentile, indicating upper-midrange performance.

The build targets users who need strong multi-threaded CPU performance for productivity and a GPU that excels relative to its peers for graphics workloads. The CPU’s 62nd percentile is offset by the GPU’s 87th percentile, creating a system that is stronger in graphics than processing. The 65-watt CPU TDP and 175-watt GPU TDP, with a suggested 450-watt PSU, make this a manageable build for most desktop cases.

GPU Analysis

The Intel Arc A580 is built on the Xe-HPG architecture with a DG2-512 chip, fabricated on TSMC’s 6 nm process with 21,700 million transistors on a 406 mm² die. It features 3072 shading units, 192 texture mapping units, and 96 raster output units, with 24 dedicated ray tracing cores. The GPU operates at a base clock of 1700 MHz and a boost clock of 2000 MHz, with memory clocked at 2000 MHz (16 Gbps effective).

The 8 GB GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus provides 512.0 GB/s of bandwidth, which is exceptional for this class of GPU. Compute performance reaches 12.29 TFLOPS for FP32 and 24.58 TFLOPS for FP16 (2:1 ratio), with pixel rate of 192.0 GPixel/s and texture rate of 384.0 GTexel/s. These specs translate to an 87th percentile ranking and an average benchmark score of 57756, placing it within 0.6% of the AMD Radeon RX 5600 OEM and 1.1% of the AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT.

The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, with display outputs including 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 2.0. Its PCIe 4.0 x16 interface and dual-slot design with 2x 8-pin power connectors require a suggested 450-watt PSU. The 24 ray tracing cores enable hardware-accelerated ray tracing, while the 96 ROPS handle rasterization efficiently.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Core i9-12900E uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel bus. The CPU provides 20 PCIe Gen 5 lanes, enabling high-speed NVMe storage and future GPU upgrades. The 65-watt TDP leaves substantial thermal headroom, allowing users to install more powerful CPUs in the same socket without changing the power delivery system.

The Intel Arc A580 uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, which is backward compatible with the CPU’s PCIe Gen 5 lanes. The GPU’s 175-watt TDP, combined with the CPU’s 65-watt TDP, suggests a total system draw that fits within a 450-watt PSU, as indicated by the suggested PSU rating. Upgrading to a more powerful GPU would require a higher-wattage PSU, but the current configuration leaves room for additional storage or expansion cards.

A sensible next upgrade would be a stronger GPU, as the Arc A580’s 87th percentile is the system’s primary strength, and the CPU’s 62nd percentile can still feed a more powerful graphics card. Alternatively, users could upgrade the CPU to a higher-tier Socket 1700 part, though the i9-12900E’s performance already rivals newer mid-range chips. The platform’s support for both DDR4 and DDR5 allows memory upgrades without changing the motherboard, providing flexibility for future builds.