SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14600 + Intel Arc A580

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

95 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 5% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
93%
VS
GPU
97%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-14600

44,889 Benchmark Score
Top 7% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

Intel Arc A580

57,756 Benchmark Score
Top 3% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i5-14600 paired with the Intel Arc A580 represents a desktop configuration that combines a 14-core Raptor Lake processor with an Alchemist-generation graphics card. This pairing sits in the 88th combined percentile for all CPU and GPU combinations in the database, indicating a system that is positioned well above the median build. The CPU alone holds an 89th percentile ranking against all CPUs, while the GPU holds an 87th percentile ranking against all GPUs, showing a balanced pairing where neither component dramatically outclasses the other. The data for this specific combination includes no measured FPS rows, so all gaming performance figures discussed in this analysis are estimates derived from the individual benchmark scores of the CPU and GPU.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-14600 is built on the Raptor Lake architecture, specifically the Raptor Lake-R refresh, and manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process node. The chip features 14 cores and 20 threads, a configuration that combines performance and efficiency cores to handle both single-threaded and multi-threaded workloads. The base clock runs at 2.70 GHz, with a boost clock reaching 5.20 GHz, providing substantial headroom for bursty tasks. The processor has a 65 W TDP and supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus, with ECC memory support included as a feature. The cache hierarchy consists of 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 2 MB of L2 cache per core, and a shared 24 MB L3 cache, which is a significant pool for data reuse across cores.

Benchmark results show strong multi-core performance. In Cinebench R23, the CPU scores 30464 in multi-core and 4300 in single-core. The multi-core score places it in a competitive position relative to its nearest rivals. The Intel Core i9-12900KS, which has an average benchmark score of 45094, is only 0.5% ahead of the i5-14600, while the AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D trails by 0.7% with an average score of 44573. This suggests that the i5-14600 can match or exceed older flagship parts in heavily threaded workloads, despite being a mid-range offering. The Cinebench R20 results reinforce this, with a multi-core score of 12794 and a single-core score of 1806. The single-core performance is particularly impressive, as the 4300-point Cinebench R23 single-core score indicates strong per-thread efficiency that benefits everyday responsiveness and lightly threaded applications.

Geekbench results show a multi-core score of 14680 and a single-core score of 2424. These figures align with the Cinebench data, confirming that the CPU maintains high performance across different benchmark suites. The PassMark suite provides additional insight into specific workload types. The multi-thread score is 35848, while the single-thread score is 4167. Integer math performance is strong at 117078, and floating-point math reaches 85759, indicating solid arithmetic throughput for scientific and financial applications. Data encryption scores 25082, and extended instructions score 25674, showing capable SIMD and cryptographic processing. The find prime numbers test scores 155, which is a lower score relative to other tests, but this is a specific workload that may not reflect typical usage patterns. Random string sorting scores 48043, and data compression scores 434620, suggesting efficient handling of data organization and compression tasks.

The average benchmark score for the CPU is 44889, which places it in the 89th percentile of all CPUs. When compared to its nearest rivals, the delta percentages are tight. The i9-12900KS is 0.5% ahead, the AMD EPYC 4344P is 0.5% ahead, the Ryzen 5 7500X3D is 0.7% behind, and the Intel Core Ultra X9 388H is 1% behind. This clustering indicates that the i5-14600 sits in a performance tier where small percentage differences translate to nearly identical real-world experiences. The CPU's 65 W TDP is modest for a 14-core part, which means it can be cooled by a capable air cooler without excessive noise or heat output, though the exact cooler requirements are outside the scope of the data.

Usage Scenarios

For high-refresh gaming, the CPU's single-core performance is the primary driver. The Cinebench R23 single-core score of 4300 and the PassMark single-thread score of 4167 indicate that the i5-14600 can feed frames quickly to the GPU in esports titles that rely on a few fast threads. The GPU's 87th percentile ranking suggests that at 1080p with high refresh rates, the combination should sustain high frame rates in most games, though the exact FPS will vary by title.

Streaming benefits from the 14-core and 20-thread configuration. The multi-core Cinebench R23 score of 30464 shows that there are ample resources to encode video while gaming simultaneously. The PassMark data encryption score of 25082 and integer math score of 117078 indicate that the CPU can handle the overhead of streaming software without crippling game performance.

Video editing is a multi-threaded workload that scales well with core count. The Cinebench R20 multi-core score of 12794 and the Geekbench multi-core score of 14680 suggest that rendering timelines and applying effects will be responsive. The data compression score of 434620 is particularly relevant for exporting video files, as compression is a common step in the editing workflow.

3D rendering relies heavily on both CPU and GPU. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30464 will accelerate CPU-based renders in applications like Blender's Cycles engine. The GPU's FP32 throughput of 12.29 TFLOPS and its 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2229 indicate that GPU-accelerated rendering will also be productive, though the GPU is not a top-tier compute part.

Software development benefits from the CPU's single-thread speed for compilation, but multi-core compilation is also common. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30464 and the PassMark integer math score of 117078 indicate that building large codebases will be efficient. The support for ECC memory adds reliability for long-running build servers or developer workstations where data integrity is critical.

Student and office work is well-served by this configuration. The single-core performance ensures snappy application launches and smooth multitasking, while the 65 W TDP keeps power consumption reasonable for a desk setup. The CPU's integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback display output if the dedicated GPU is not needed, though the Arc A580 will handle graphics tasks far more effectively.

GPU Analysis

The Intel Arc A580 is based on the Xe-HPG architecture, specifically the DG2-512 chip, and is manufactured on TSMC's 6 nm process node. The GPU contains 21,700 million transistors on a 406 mm² die, with a transistor density of 53.4 million per mm². The memory subsystem consists of 8 GB of GDDR6 on a 256-bit bus, providing a bandwidth of 512.0 GB/s. This memory bandwidth is substantial for a mid-range GPU and supports high-resolution textures and data-heavy workloads without bottlenecking the compute units.

The GPU operates with a base clock of 1700 MHz and a boost clock of 2000 MHz, with memory running at 2000 MHz or 16 Gbps effective. The shader configuration includes 3072 shading units, 192 texture mapping units, and 96 raster output units. The GPU also features 24 ray tracing cores, which accelerate ray-traced effects in supported games. The FP32 compute throughput is 12.29 TFLOPS, and FP16 throughput is 24.58 TFLOPS at a 2:1 ratio, indicating that the GPU can handle both standard and half-precision workloads efficiently. The pixel rate is 192.0 GPixel/s, and the texture rate is 384.0 GTexel/s, which are healthy figures for 1080p and 1440p gaming.

Benchmark scores for the GPU include a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2229, a Geekbench OpenCL score of 91657, and a Geekbench Vulkan score of 79381. The average benchmark score is 57756, placing the GPU in the 87th percentile of all GPUs. The nearest rivals show tight competition. The AMD Radeon RX 5600 OEM is 0.6% ahead with an average score of 58085, the AMD Radeon RX 9070 GRE is 0.7% ahead with a score of 57367, and the Intel Arc A570M is 0.8% behind with a score of 58239. The AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT is 1.1% behind the Arc A580 with a score of 58392, which is counterintuitive given the RX 6950 XT's higher tier, but the data shows the Arc A580 outperforms it in the aggregated benchmark score.

The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate with feature level 12_2, OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, ensuring compatibility with modern game APIs. The bus interface is PCIe 4.0 x16, providing sufficient bandwidth for the GPU's data needs. Display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 2.0, allowing for multi-monitor setups and high refresh rate displays. The GPU has a TDP of 175 W and requires a 450 W power supply, with two 8-pin power connectors. The dual-slot design indicates a standard thickness that fits most cases.

Balance and Bottleneck

The combined percentile of 88 for this CPU and GPU pairing indicates that the two components are well matched in overall performance. The CPU's 89th percentile and the GPU's 87th percentile are close, suggesting that neither component will consistently bottleneck the other across a wide range of workloads. In CPU-bound scenarios, such as simulation games or heavily threaded physics calculations, the i5-14600's performance will set the ceiling. The PassMark physics score of 2330 and the find prime numbers score of 155 indicate that pure computational workloads will be CPU-limited, and the GPU will have idle capacity.

In GPU-bound scenarios, such as high-resolution gaming with maxed settings, the Arc A580 will be the limiting factor. The GPU's 8 GB VRAM and 512.0 GB/s bandwidth are adequate for 1080p and moderate 1440p gaming, but at 4K or with ultra textures, the GPU will struggle to maintain high frame rates. The CPU's fast single-core performance, as evidenced by the Geekbench single-core score of 2424, will not be the constraint in these situations.

The absence of measured FPS data for this specific combination means that precise bottleneck analysis cannot be conducted. However, the benchmark scores provide a basis for estimation. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30464 and the GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2229 suggest that in a balanced game, the GPU will be the primary performance limiter at 1440p and above, while the CPU will handle 1080p gaming with ease. The FPS scaling across resolutions will follow the typical pattern: 1080p will be CPU-bound in light games, 1440p will be more balanced, and 4K will be firmly GPU-bound. The close percentile rankings support the conclusion that this is a well-balanced pairing for a mid-range desktop build.

Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for the Intel Core i5-14600 combined with the Intel Arc A580. Therefore, all gaming performance figures discussed here are estimates derived from the individual benchmark scores of the CPU and GPU, and they should be treated as approximations rather than measured results. The data is not measured, and the pair rank by FPS is null.

Based on the CPU's single-core performance, the i5-14600 will not be a limiting factor in most games at standard resolutions. The Cinebench R23 single-core score of 4300 and the PassMark single-thread score of 4167 indicate strong per-core performance that can drive high frame rates in esports titles like competitive shooters and MOBAs. The GPU's 12.29 TFLOPS FP32 throughput and 512.0 GB/s memory bandwidth are sufficient for 1080p gaming at high settings in most titles. The 8 GB VRAM is adequate for 1080p ultra textures, but games with very large texture packs may exceed this capacity, causing a performance drop.

At 1440p, the GPU will be the primary determinant of frame rates. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2229 and the Geekbench Vulkan score of 79381 suggest that the Arc A580 can handle 1440p with medium to high settings in many titles. The Vulkan API performance is notably strong, which may benefit games that use Vulkan natively. For 4K gaming, the GPU will struggle to maintain playable frame rates in demanding titles, and users should expect to lower settings or use upscaling technologies to achieve playable performance.

Ray tracing performance is supported by the 24 RT cores, but the overall compute throughput of 12.29 TFLOPS limits the effectiveness of ray-traced effects. Games with heavy ray tracing may see significant frame rate drops, and users should consider disabling or reducing ray-traced settings for smoother gameplay. The DirectX 12 Ultimate support ensures compatibility with the latest features, but the GPU's performance tier means that these features will need to be used judiciously.

Who Should Build It

This desktop configuration is suited for gamers who primarily play at 1080p with high refresh rates. The CPU's single-core speed and the GPU's 87th percentile performance combine to deliver smooth frame rates in competitive titles. Gamers who play at 1440p can also benefit, provided they are willing to adjust settings to medium or high rather than ultra. The 8 GB VRAM is a limiting factor for 4K gaming, so this build is not recommended for 4K enthusiasts.

Content creators who work with video editing or 3D rendering will find this pairing productive. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30464 accelerates rendering tasks, while the GPU's OpenCL score of 91657 supports GPU-accelerated effects and encoding. The data compression score of 434620 is useful for media archival and file management tasks. Software developers will appreciate the CPU's multi-threaded compilation speed and the ECC memory support for data integrity. Students and small business users who need a reliable desktop for office applications, web browsing, and light media work will find this configuration more than sufficient, with the CPU's single-core performance ensuring responsive interactions.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile for the Intel Core i5-14600 and Intel Arc A580 is 88, placing it above 88% of all CPU and GPU combinations in the database.

Q: How does the Intel Core i5-14600 compare to the Intel Core i9-12900KS in average benchmark score?

A: The Intel Core i9-12900KS has an average benchmark score of 45094, which is 0.5% higher than the i5-14600's average score of 44889. The performance difference is negligible.

Q: What is the memory bandwidth of the Intel Arc A580?

A: The Intel Arc A580 has a memory bandwidth of 512.0 GB/s, provided by 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus.

Q: Does the Intel Core i5-14600 support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i5-14600 supports ECC memory, which is useful for workstations that require error correction during data processing.

Q: What is the power consumption of the GPU and what power supply is suggested?

A: The Intel Arc A580 has a TDP of 175 W, and the suggested power supply is 450 W. The GPU requires two 8-pin power connectors.

Q: Are there measured FPS data for this specific CPU and GPU combination?

A: No, there are no measured FPS rows for the Intel Core i5-14600 paired with the Intel Arc A580. All gaming performance figures are estimates based on benchmark scores.

Q: What is the process node and foundry for the GPU?

A: The Intel Arc A580 is manufactured on a 6 nm process node at TSMC, with a die size of 406 mm² and 21,700 million transistors.

Build Overview

The Intel Core i5-14600 and Intel Arc A580 form a desktop build that targets mid-range gaming and productivity. The build class is desktop, confirming that this is a stationary system rather than a laptop configuration. The CPU is a 14-core, 20-thread processor from Intel's Core 14th Gen series, based on the Raptor Lake architecture. The GPU is an Intel Arc A580 from the Alchemist generation, based on the Xe-HPG architecture. The combined percentile of 88 indicates that this build outperforms the vast majority of systems in the database, placing it in an upper-mid-range tier. The CPU's 89th percentile and the GPU's 87th percentile show that both components are strong performers in their respective categories.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 44889, which places it in the 89th percentile of all CPUs. The nearest rival, the Intel Core i9-12900KS, has an average score of 45094, a delta of -0.5%, meaning the i5-14600 is essentially on par with a previous-generation flagship. The AMD EPYC 4344P is also 0.5% ahead with a score of 45122. The AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D trails by 0.7% with a score of 44573, and the Intel Core Ultra X9 388H is 1% behind with a score of 44466. These tight margins indicate that the i5-14600 sits in a highly competitive performance band.

The GPU's average benchmark score is 57756, placing it in the 87th percentile of all GPUs. The AMD Radeon RX 5600 OEM is 0.6% ahead with a score of 58085, and the AMD Radeon RX 9070 GRE is 0.7% ahead with a score of 57367. The Intel Arc A570M is 0.8% behind with a score of 58239, and the AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT is 1.1% behind with a score of 58392. The fact that the Arc A580 outperforms the RX 6950 XT in the aggregated benchmark score is notable, as the RX 6950 XT is typically a higher-tier product. The combined picture shows a CPU that can match older top-tier parts and a GPU that competes with established mid-range and upper-mid-range options, resulting in a balanced system that handles a wide range of tasks effectively.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-14600 uses the Intel Socket 1700, which is the platform for 12th, 13th, and 14th Gen Core processors. The CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus, giving builders flexibility in memory selection. The PCIe interface is Gen 5 with 16 lanes available from the CPU, providing ample bandwidth for high-speed storage and future GPU upgrades. The CPU has a 65 W TDP, which is modest and allows for a wide range of cooling solutions, from compact air coolers to low-profile liquid coolers.

The GPU uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, which is fully compatible with the CPU's PCIe Gen 5 slots, although the GPU will run at PCIe 4.0 speeds. The GPU has a TDP of 175 W, and the suggested power supply is 450 W. This leaves headroom for a system with the i5-14600, which has a 65 W TDP, and other components. A 450 W PSU is sufficient for this build, but users who plan to upgrade to a more powerful GPU in the future should consider a higher-wattage PSU to accommodate the additional power draw.

A sensible next upgrade for this build would be a more powerful GPU, as the CPU's 89th percentile performance provides headroom for a higher-tier graphics card without significant bottlenecking. The CPU's multi-core performance, with a Cinebench R23 score of 30464, is strong enough to support GPUs that are several tiers above the Arc A580. The socket and platform support for DDR5 memory also allows for future memory upgrades to increase bandwidth, though the current memory bandwidth is not specified in the data. The CPU's production status is active, and it was released on January 7, 2024, with a launch MSRP of $255. The GPU is also active, released on October 9, 2023. Both components have successors or newer generations available, but the current pairing remains competitive for its intended use cases.