SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D + Intel Arc A580

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

96 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 4% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
95%
VS
GPU
97%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D

54,762 Benchmark Score
Top 5% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

Intel Arc A580

57,756 Benchmark Score
Top 3% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

Upgrade Path and Platform

The AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D sits on the AMD Socket AM5 platform, which is the current mainstream desktop socket for AMD's latest processors. This is a significant advantage for anyone planning a build or an upgrade, as the platform supports DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, delivering a memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s. The CPU also supports ECC memory, which is a feature typically associated with workstation-class systems, making this pairing suitable for error-sensitive workloads like data processing or long-duration rendering tasks.

The platform's PCIe implementation is particularly forward-looking: the CPU provides Gen 5 with 24 lanes, which means the fastest available NVMe storage and future graphics cards can run at full bandwidth. The Intel Arc A580 GPU, however, uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, so it will not saturate the CPU's Gen 5 lanes. This is not a limitation in practice, as the GPU's bandwidth requirements are fully met by the older standard, but it does mean the platform has headroom for a future GPU upgrade without changing the motherboard.

Regarding power delivery, the CPU has a TDP of 120 W, while the GPU has a TDP of 175 W. The suggested PSU for the entire system is 450 W. This is a modest requirement for the combined performance level, leaving some headroom for drives, fans, and other peripherals. However, it is not a generous allowance for aggressive overclocking, especially since the CPU has an unlocked multiplier. For a user planning to push the CPU beyond its stock 4.40 GHz base clock toward the 5.50 GHz boost clock, a PSU with a higher wattage would be prudent, though the data does not specify a maximum safe limit.

The upgrade path is straightforward: the AM5 socket is actively supported, and the CPU's production status is Active, meaning new stock is available. A sensible next upgrade would be a higher-tier GPU, as the CPU's benchmark scores indicate it is not the bottleneck in most scenarios. The motherboard's Gen 5 PCIe lanes would then be fully utilized, and the existing 450 W PSU might need to be revisited depending on the new GPU's requirements, but that is speculative beyond the data provided.

Benchmark Performance

The benchmark data for the AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D is extensive and paints a picture of a high-end desktop processor. In Cinebench R23, the CPU scores 47737 in multi-core and 6739 in single-core. The multi-core figure is particularly strong, placing it in the 91st percentile among all CPUs. This is a processor that excels in heavily threaded workloads. The single-core score of 6739 is also respectable, indicating strong performance in lightly threaded tasks like gaming or general desktop responsiveness.

Looking at Geekbench, the CPU scores 22884 in multi-core and 3041 in single-core. The multi-core score is notably high, reinforcing the CPU's strength in parallel processing. The 3DMark tests show a scaling pattern from 2512 in the 2-thread test to 13795 in the max-thread test, demonstrating excellent thread scaling. The 16-thread score of 12490 is close to the max-thread score, suggesting that the 12-core, 24-thread configuration is well-utilized at this level.

The Passmark suite provides additional insight. The multi-thread score is 56154, with integer math at 179727 and floating-point math at 119622. The data compression score of 685074 is exceptionally high, which is relevant for file archiving and compression workloads. The single-thread score of 4646 is solid, though not the highest in the CPU's class.

Compared to its nearest rivals, the CPU's average benchmark score is 54762, which is only 0.6% behind the Intel Core Ultra 5 245KF (score 55093). It is 1.3% ahead of the Intel Core Ultra 5 245K (score 54053), 2% ahead of the Intel Xeon 6505P (score 53701), and 2.1% ahead of the Intel Core i7-14700F (score 53620). This puts the 9900X3D in a tight cluster with these CPUs, meaning performance differences are minor in aggregate, but the 9900X3D's specific strengths in cache-heavy workloads may shift the balance in certain applications.

The Intel Arc A580 GPU, by contrast, has a more modest benchmark profile. Its average benchmark score is 57756, placing it in the 87th percentile among all GPUs. In 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, it scores 2229. In Geekbench OpenCL, it scores 91657, and in Vulkan, it scores 79381. The GPU's nearest rivals include the AMD Radeon RX 5600 OEM (score 58085, delta -0.6%), the AMD Radeon RX 9070 GRE (score 57367, delta 0.7%), and the Intel Arc A570M (score 58239, delta -0.8%). The GPU is essentially on par with these cards, with a performance delta of roughly 1% in either direction.

The combined percentile for this CPU+GPU pairing is 89, indicating that the system as a whole sits in the upper tier of desktop configurations. The CPU's 91st percentile is the primary driver of this ranking, while the GPU's 87th percentile is also above average, making this a balanced high-end build.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data suggests a nuanced balance between the CPU and GPU. The CPU's performance is exceptional, particularly in multi-threaded workloads, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 47737 and a Passmark multi-thread score of 56154. These scores indicate the CPU can handle almost any computational task without breaking a sweat. The GPU, meanwhile, is a capable mid-to-high-end card, as evidenced by its 87th percentile ranking, but it is not in the same tier as the CPU.

In gaming scenarios, the GPU is likely to be the limiting factor. The CPU's single-thread score of 6739 in Cinebench R23 and 3041 in Geekbench are strong, suggesting it can feed frames to a faster GPU without issue. However, the Arc A580's performance, while above average, will cap the frame rates in demanding titles. For example, in a game that relies heavily on GPU compute, the CPU might be waiting on the GPU, leading to lower FPS than the CPU could theoretically support.

Conversely, in content creation tasks like video editing or 3D rendering, the CPU is the star. The multi-core scores are so high that the GPU's role is secondary, especially in CPU-bound renderers. The CPU's 128 MB of L3 cache is a significant asset here, as it reduces memory latency and improves performance in cache-sensitive workloads.

The FPS scaling evidence is missing from the data, as no measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination. However, based on the benchmark scores, the CPU's percentile (91) is higher than the GPU's (87), implying that in a balanced workload, the GPU will be the bottleneck. This is a common configuration for high-refresh gaming at 1440p, where the GPU is often the limiting factor, but the CPU ensures that frame times remain consistent.

For productivity workloads, the CPU dominates. The Passmark data encryption score of 33282 and extended instructions score of 55426 indicate that encryption and SIMD-heavy tasks are handled with ease. The GPU's compute capabilities, while present (12.29 TFLOPS FP32), are not in the same league, so tasks like GPU-accelerated rendering will be limited by the GPU's throughput.

Who Should Build It

This system is ideal for a specific set of users. Gamers who play at 1080p or 1440p with high refresh rates will benefit from the CPU's strong single-thread performance, which ensures that even the most CPU-intensive game engines run smoothly. The GPU's 87th percentile performance means it can handle most titles at high settings, though not at the absolute maximum frame rates.

Content creators, particularly those who work with video editing or 3D rendering, will find the CPU's multi-core prowess invaluable. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 47737 and the Geekbench multi-core score of 22884 indicate that rendering times will be short, and the CPU's 128 MB L3 cache helps with large datasets. The GPU can assist with GPU-accelerated effects, but it is not the primary driver in these workloads.

Software developers will appreciate the CPU's compilation speed, as the multi-threaded performance in Passmark integer math (179727) is excellent. The ECC memory support is a boon for long-running build servers or data processing tasks where data integrity is critical.

Students and small business users who run virtual machines, database queries, or complex spreadsheets will find the CPU's performance more than adequate. The 12 cores and 24 threads provide ample parallelism, and the 120 W TDP means the system can be cooled with a capable air cooler without excessive power draw.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D is a 12-core, 24-thread processor based on the Zen 5 architecture, codenamed Granite Ridge. It is manufactured on a 4 nm process at TSMC, with 16,630 million transistors spread across two 70.6 mm² dies. The base clock is 4.40 GHz, which can boost up to 5.50 GHz, and the CPU has a TDP of 120 W. This is a high-end desktop part, as indicated by its 91st percentile ranking among all CPUs.

The cache hierarchy is notable: 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 1 MB of L2 cache per core, and a massive 128 MB of L3 cache. This large L3 cache is a hallmark of the X3D series, designed to reduce memory latency and improve performance in gaming and other latency-sensitive workloads. The CPU supports DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, with a memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s, and it has an integrated Radeon Graphics unit, providing a basic display output without a discrete GPU.

The benchmark scores tell a clear story. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 47737 is remarkable, placing the CPU in the upper echelon of desktop processors. This translates to excellent performance in video rendering, 3D modeling, and scientific computing. The single-core score of 6739 is also strong, ensuring snappy response in everyday tasks and games. The 3DMark thread scaling, from 2512 at 2 threads to 13795 at max threads, shows that the CPU scales well with additional cores, though there is a slight diminishing return beyond 16 threads.

The Passmark data compression score of 685074 is particularly impressive, suggesting that file archiving and decompression tasks are handled with ease. The floating-point math score of 119622 and integer math score of 179727 indicate robust compute capabilities. The CPU's average benchmark score of 54762 is nearly identical to its closest rival, the Intel Core Ultra 5 245KF, which scores 55093, a mere 0.6% difference. This means that in most workloads, users would be hard-pressed to notice a difference between these CPUs.

FAQ

Q: What is the socket type for the AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D?

A: The CPU uses the AMD Socket AM5, which is the current mainstream desktop socket for AMD processors.

Q: How much L3 cache does the CPU have, and why is it significant?

A: The CPU has 128 MB of L3 cache. This large cache is significant because it reduces memory latency, which is particularly beneficial for gaming and other latency-sensitive workloads.

Q: What is the CPU's performance relative to its nearest rival, the Intel Core Ultra 5 245KF?

A: The CPU's average benchmark score is 54762, which is 0.6% behind the Intel Core Ultra 5 245KF's score of 55093. This is a negligible difference in real-world usage.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the CPU supports ECC memory, which is a feature important for workstation use cases where data integrity is critical.

Q: What is the GPU's performance percentile and its closest rival?

A: The Intel Arc A580 GPU is in the 87th percentile among all GPUs. Its closest rival is the AMD Radeon RX 5600 OEM, which has an average score of 58085, a 0.6% difference from the Arc A580's 57756.

Q: What is the suggested power supply wattage for this system?

A: The suggested PSU wattage is 450 W, which covers the CPU's 120 W TDP and the GPU's 175 W TDP, with some headroom for other components.

Q: Is the CPU's multiplier unlocked for overclocking?

A: Yes, the CPU has an unlocked multiplier, allowing users to overclock it beyond the stock 4.40 GHz base clock, provided the cooling and power delivery allow it.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The CPU's single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 score of 6739) ensures that frame times remain consistent, preventing stutter in competitive titles. The GPU's 87th percentile performance allows for high settings at 1080p, but the GPU will likely be the bottleneck for 1440p high-refresh gaming, as its benchmark scores are below the CPU's.

Streaming: The CPU's 12 cores and 24 threads are ideal for encoding video while gaming. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 47737 means the CPU can handle simultaneous game rendering and stream encoding without a significant performance drop, though the GPU's limited compute (12.29 TFLOPS FP32) may require x264 encoding at a lower preset.

Video editing: The CPU's multi-core scores, including a Geekbench multi-core score of 22884, make short work of video rendering and effects processing. The GPU can accelerate effects like color grading or motion blur, but the CPU is the primary driver for timeline scrubbing and export.

3D rendering: The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 47737 is excellent for CPU-based renderers like Blender Cycles. The GPU's 8 GB VRAM and 512.0 GB/s bandwidth are sufficient for GPU-accelerated rendering, but the CPU will likely finish most tasks faster.

Software development: The Passmark integer math score of 179727 indicates rapid code compilation. The 128 MB L3 cache helps with repetitive build tasks, and the ECC memory support ensures data integrity in long-running build processes.

Student and office work: The CPU's single-thread score of 4646 in Passmark ensures snappy responsiveness in office applications, while the multi-thread performance handles background tasks like antivirus scans or database updates without lag. The GPU's 87th percentile is more than adequate for productivity applications, which are typically not graphically demanding.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build combining the AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D CPU with the Intel Arc A580 GPU. The CPU is a 12-core, 24-thread processor from the 9000 series, based on the Zen 5 architecture, and it sits in the 91st percentile of all CPUs. The GPU is an Intel Arc A580, based on the Xe-HPG architecture, and it sits in the 87th percentile of all GPUs. The combined percentile for this pairing is 89, placing the system in the upper tier of desktop configurations.

The CPU's average benchmark score of 54762 is nearly identical to its closest rival, the Intel Core Ultra 5 245KF, while the GPU's average score of 57756 is on par with the AMD Radeon RX 5600 OEM. This is a balanced pairing where the CPU is slightly stronger relative to its peers than the GPU, but both are above average. The system is well-suited for a wide range of tasks, from gaming to content creation, though the GPU will be the limiting factor in the most demanding graphical workloads.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU+GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps rows, so all frame rate discussion is estimated from the benchmark scores.

Based on the CPU's strong single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 single-core score of 6739) and the GPU's 87th percentile ranking, this system should handle 1080p gaming at high settings with ease. The GPU's 8 GB VRAM and 512.0 GB/s bandwidth are sufficient for most modern titles at this resolution. At 1440p, the GPU will be the primary bottleneck, with frame rates likely dropping below the CPU's potential maximum. The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 2229 suggests it can handle DX12 titles, but not at the highest refresh rates.

For esports titles, the CPU's single-thread performance ensures high frame rates, but the GPU may still limit performance to around 100-150 FPS at 1080p, depending on the game. For AAA titles, the system should achieve playable frame rates at 1080p with high settings, but users should expect to lower settings to maintain 60 FPS in the most demanding games. The lack of measured FPS data means these are estimates, and actual performance may vary.

GPU Analysis

The Intel Arc A580 is based on the Xe-HPG architecture, using the DG2-512 chip, and is manufactured on a 6 nm process at TSMC. It has 21,700 million transistors on a 406 mm² die, with a transistor density of 53.4M per mm². The GPU has 3072 shading units, 192 texture mapping units, and 96 raster output units. It also has 24 ray tracing cores, which support hardware-accelerated ray tracing in supported games.

The GPU's memory subsystem consists of 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, providing a bandwidth of 512.0 GB/s. The memory clock is 2000 MHz, with an effective data rate of 16 Gbps. The GPU's base clock is 1700 MHz, which boosts to 2000 MHz. The pixel rate is 192.0 GPixel/s, and the texture rate is 384.0 GTexel/s. The FP32 performance is 12.29 TFLOPS, and the FP16 performance is 24.58 TFLOPS (2:1).

In terms of API support, the GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4. It has a dual-slot design, requires two 8-pin power connectors, and has a TDP of 175 W. The suggested PSU is 450 W. The display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 2.0, which support high refresh rates and high resolutions.

The GPU's benchmark scores are modest but respectable. In 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, it scores 2229, which is a moderate result for a mid-range card. In Geekbench OpenCL, it scores 91657, and in Vulkan, it scores 79381. These scores place the GPU in the 87th percentile, meaning it outperforms most discrete GPUs. The nearest rival, the AMD Radeon RX 5600 OEM, has an average score of 58085, which is 0.6% higher. The AMD Radeon RX 9070 GRE is 0.7% faster, while the Intel Arc A570M is 0.8% slower, and the AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT is 1.1% faster. This indicates that the Arc A580 is a solid performer in its class, but not a top-tier GPU. For rendering workloads, the GPU's 24 RT cores provide some hardware acceleration for ray tracing, but the relatively low FP32 throughput (12.29 TFLOPS) means it is best suited for 1080p gaming and light to moderate content creation tasks.