Doom

The AMD Ryzen 7 7700X paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER delivers a compelling, though uneven, performance profile in Doom. The data shows a combination capable of high refresh rates at mainstream resolutions but one that begins to strain under the load of 4K and maximum settings. This analysis breaks down the measured frame rates to identify the primary bottleneck at each resolution and provides clear guidance on how to best leverage this hardware.

Resolution Scaling

The measured FPS data reveals a classic GPU-bound scaling curve. At 1080p, the combination is exceptionally fast, with the Ultra preset averaging 129.4 FPS. Dropping to High yields 158.6 FPS, Medium 181.4 FPS, and Low 214.6 FPS. The scaling from Ultra to Low at 1080p represents a substantial 65.8% performance uplift, indicating that the GPU has headroom to spare and is not the limiting factor at this resolution. The CPU, with its high single-thread performance, is clearly capable of feeding the GPU here.

Moving to 1440p, the frame rates remain very playable but the scaling pattern shifts. The Ultra preset averages 84 FPS, High 103.8 FPS, Medium 122.2 FPS, and Low 140.2 FPS. The performance drop from 1080p to 1440p is significant, with the Ultra preset falling by 35.1%, and High by 34.5%. This indicates that the GPU is beginning to become the primary constraint, though the CPU still has enough headroom to maintain high average frame rates. The 1440p results are the sweet spot for this pairing, offering a balance between visual fidelity and performance.

At 4K (3840x2160), the GPU is undeniably the limiting component. The Ultra preset drops to an average of 47.7 FPS, which is below the 60 FPS target for smooth gameplay. High settings fare better at 57.7 FPS, barely missing that mark. Medium produces 65.7 FPS, and Low 76.2 FPS. The scaling from 1080p to 4K on the Ultra preset is a steep 63.1% decline. The data clearly shows that the RTX 2070 SUPER’s 8 GB of VRAM and memory bandwidth are insufficient to maintain high frame rates at 4K with maximum settings, confirming that the GPU is the sole bottleneck at this resolution.

GPU Role

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER is built on the Turing architecture and features 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, providing 448.0 GB/s of bandwidth. The GPU has a base clock of 1605 MHz and a boost clock of 1770 MHz. Its performance in the benchmark database places it in the 65th percentile of all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 22206. This places it very close to the NVIDIA RTX A400, which is 0.5% faster, and the AMD Radeon RX 5700, which is 2.5% slower.

In Doom, the GPU's role is most evident at higher resolutions. The steep performance drop from 1080p to 4K is a direct consequence of the GPU's compute and memory limitations. The 8 GB VRAM capacity is a critical factor at 4K Ultra, where texture data and geometry can exceed this limit, leading to the observed 47.7 FPS average. The data suggests that while the GPU is robust enough for 1440p, its 4K performance is only acceptable on lower presets. The 65th percentile ranking shows it is a mid-range performer, which aligns with its struggle to maintain high frame rates at 4K with maximum settings. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 1651 further underscores its position as a capable, but not top-tier, graphics processor.

CPU Role

The AMD Ryzen 7 7700X is an 8-core, 16-thread processor with a base clock of 4.50 GHz and a boost clock of 5.40 GHz. It features 32 MB of shared L3 cache and supports DDR5 memory with a dual-channel bus providing 83.2 GB/s of bandwidth. Its benchmark scores are impressive, placing it in the 89th percentile of all CPUs with an average score of 34313. It sits within 0.8% of its nearest rivals, including the Intel Core i5-13500 and the Intel Core Ultra 7 165H, indicating a highly competitive performance tier.

In Doom, the CPU's role is to feed the GPU with draw calls and game logic. The data shows that at 1080p, the CPU is more than sufficient. The high frame rates, even at Low settings (214.6 FPS), suggest that the CPU is not a limiting factor. Its strong single-thread performance, evidenced by a Geekbench single-core score of 2985 and a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 4281, ensures that the game's main thread can be processed quickly. The multi-threaded capability, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30325, is also a significant asset, as Doom can leverage multiple cores for various tasks.

The CPU's impact becomes more apparent at higher resolutions. While the GPU is the primary bottleneck at 4K, the CPU must still maintain a high enough frame rate to avoid introducing stutters. The data shows that the CPU is not the cause of the low 4K frame rates; the GPU is. The Ryzen 7 7700X is a high-end processor that does not hold back the RTX 2070 SUPER in this game. Its 89th percentile ranking confirms it is a top-tier CPU that will remain relevant for years.

Settings Recommendations

Based on the measured FPS, the optimal settings depend on the target resolution.

For 1080p, the Ultra preset is the clear choice. At 129.4 FPS, it provides a smooth, high-fidelity experience that takes full advantage of high refresh rate monitors. There is no need to compromise on visual quality for performance at this resolution. Even the most demanding preset is easily handled.

For 1440p, the High preset at 103.8 FPS offers the best balance. It delivers a buttery-smooth experience while maintaining a high level of visual detail. The Ultra preset at 84 FPS is also very playable and is recommended for users who prioritize visual fidelity over maximum frame rates. The Medium and Low presets are not necessary at this resolution, as High provides a superior experience without a significant performance cost.

For 4K, the Medium preset at 65.7 FPS is the recommended choice. It is the only preset that consistently provides a playable frame rate above 60 FPS. The High preset at 57.7 FPS is borderline and may be acceptable for some users, but it risks dipping below 60 FPS in intense scenes. The Ultra preset at 47.7 FPS is not recommended for competitive play but is viable for slower-paced exploration. The Low preset, while offering 76.2 FPS, significantly degrades visual quality and is not recommended when Medium provides a better experience.

How This Combo Ranks

In the comprehensive benchmark database, this specific combination of the AMD Ryzen 7 7700X and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER ranks 1010 out of 1681 tested combos in Doom. This places it in the 60th percentile of all tested systems, which is a respectable position. The ranking reflects the balance between the high-performing CPU and the mid-range GPU. While the CPU is a top-tier component, the GPU prevents this combo from reaching the upper echelons of the rankings.

This ranking is consistent with the GPU's 65th percentile overall and the CPU's 89th percentile overall. The combo's performance is effectively limited by the GPU, as the CPU has significant headroom. This is a common scenario where a powerful processor is paired with a less powerful graphics card, resulting in a system that is well-suited for 1080p and 1440p gaming but falls short at 4K. The 1010th rank suggests that many other combinations with more powerful GPUs will outperform it, while systems with weaker CPUs would likely rank lower. This data confirms that for this game, the GPU is the primary determinant of overall performance.