Intel Core i5-2320
Intel processor specifications and benchmark scores
At a Glance
IntelIntel Core i5-2320 Specifications
Core i5-2320 Core Configuration
Processing cores and threading
The Intel Core i5-2320 features 4 physical cores and 4 threads, which directly impacts multi-threaded performance in CPU benchmarks. More cores allow the processor to handle parallel workloads efficiently, improving performance in video editing, 3D rendering, and multitasking scenarios. Thread count determines how many simultaneous tasks the CPU can process, with higher thread counts benefiting productivity applications and content creation workflows.
i5-2320 Clock Speeds
Base and boost frequencies
Clock speed is a critical factor in Core i5-2320 benchmark performance, measured in GHz. The base clock represents the guaranteed operating frequency, while the boost clock indicates maximum single-core performance under optimal conditions. Higher clock speeds translate to faster single-threaded performance, which is essential for gaming and applications that don't fully utilize multiple cores. The Core i5-2320 by Intel can dynamically adjust its frequency based on workload and thermal headroom.
Intel's Core i5-2320 Cache Hierarchy
L1, L2, L3 cache sizes
Cache memory is ultra-fast storage built directly into the i5-2320 processor die. L1 cache provides the fastest access for frequently used data, while L2 and L3 caches offer progressively larger storage with slightly higher latency. Larger cache sizes significantly improve CPU benchmark scores by reducing memory access times. The Core i5-2320's cache configuration is optimized for both gaming performance and productivity workloads, minimizing data fetch delays during intensive computations.
Sandy Bridge Architecture & Process
Manufacturing and design details
The Intel Core i5-2320 is built on Intel's 32 nm manufacturing process, which determines power efficiency and thermal characteristics. Smaller process nodes allow for more transistors in the same space, enabling higher performance per watt. The architecture defines how the processor handles instructions and manages data flow, directly impacting benchmark results across different workload types. Modern CPU architectures like the one in i5-2320 incorporate advanced branch prediction and out-of-order execution for optimal performance.
Sandy Bridge Instruction Set Features
Supported CPU instructions and extensions
The Core i5-2320 by Intel supports various instruction set extensions that enable optimized performance for specific workloads. SIMD instructions like SSE and AVX accelerate multimedia, scientific computing, and AI workloads by processing multiple data points simultaneously. Features like AES-NI provide hardware-accelerated encryption, while AVX-512 (if supported) enables advanced vector processing for data centers and high-performance computing. These instruction sets are critical for software compatibility and performance in modern applications.
Power & Thermal
TDP and power specifications
The Intel Core i5-2320 has a TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 95W, indicating the cooling solution required for sustained operation. TDP affects both system power consumption and the type of cooler needed. Lower TDP processors are ideal for compact builds and laptops, while higher TDP chips typically offer better sustained performance in demanding CPU benchmarks. Understanding power requirements helps ensure your system can deliver consistent performance without thermal throttling.
Intel Socket 1155 Platform & Socket
Compatibility information
The Core i5-2320 uses the Intel Socket 1155 socket, which determines motherboard compatibility. Choosing the right platform is essential for building a system around this processor. The socket type also influences available features like PCIe lanes, memory support, and upgrade paths. When comparing CPU benchmarks, ensure you're looking at processors compatible with your existing or planned motherboard to make informed purchasing decisions.
Intel Socket 1155 Memory Support
RAM compatibility and speeds
Memory support specifications for the i5-2320 define which RAM types and speeds are compatible. Faster memory can significantly improve CPU benchmark performance, especially in memory-intensive applications and gaming. The memory controller integrated into the Core i5-2320 determines maximum supported speeds and channels. Dual-channel or quad-channel memory configurations can double or quadruple memory bandwidth, providing noticeable performance gains in content creation and scientific workloads.
Intel's Core i5-2320 Integrated Graphics
Built-in GPU specifications
The Intel Core i5-2320 includes integrated graphics, eliminating the need for a dedicated GPU in basic computing scenarios. Integrated graphics are ideal for office productivity, video playback, and light gaming. While not designed for demanding GPU benchmarks, the iGPU in the i5-2320 provides hardware video encoding and decoding capabilities. This makes the processor suitable for compact builds, HTPCs, and systems where power efficiency is prioritized over gaming performance.
Product Information
Release and pricing details
The Intel Core i5-2320 is manufactured by Intel and represents their commitment to delivering competitive CPU performance. Understanding the release date and pricing helps contextualize benchmark comparisons with other processors from the same generation. Launch pricing provides a baseline for evaluating value, though street prices often differ. Whether you're building a new system or upgrading, the Core i5-2320 by Intel offers a specific balance of performance, features, and cost within Intel's product lineup.
About Intel Core i5-2320
The Intel Core i5-2320 is a desktop processor based on the Sandy Bridge architecture, released in September 2011. It pairs four physical cores with four threads, a base clock of 3.00 GHz and a boost clock of 3.30 GHz. Fabricated on Intel's 32 nm process with 1,160 million transistors on a 216 mm² die, it supports DDR3 memory over a dual-channel interface and includes Intel HD 2000 integrated graphics. In the benchmark aggregate, it posts an average score of 1078, placing it at the 30th percentile of all CPUs.
How It Compares
The Intel Core i5-5287U achieves an average score of 1078, identical to the i5-2320, with a delta of 0%. This perfect tie in the composite benchmark indicates that the two processors deliver the same aggregate performance, despite likely differences in platform and power envelope. The i5-2320's four cores and higher TDP do not translate into a measurable advantage in this summary metric.
The Intel Core i7-2760QM scores 1076, giving the i5-2320 a 0.2% advantage (delta +0.2%). This is a marginal edge, well within typical run-to-run variance, but the data records a positive delta in favor of the i5-2320. The two parts are effectively indistinguishable in this benchmark set.
The AMD A12-9800 scores 1081, which is 0.2% higher than the i5-2320 (delta -0.2% from the i5's perspective). The AMD part holds a minuscule lead, but again the difference is negligible. The i5-2320 trails by less than a third of a percent, making the comparison a statistical tie.
The Intel Core i7-2820QM scores 1075, placing it 0.3% behind the i5-2320 (delta +0.3%). This is the largest delta among the four rivals, yet still a sub-percent difference. The i5-2320 ranks slightly higher than this part in the aggregate.
Overall, the i5-2320 sits in a tight cluster of four rivals, with deltas ranging from -0.2% to +0.3%. All five processors are within a fraction of a percent of each other, indicating that the i5-2320 offers performance comparable to a set of parts from different vendors and market segments. The 30th percentile ranking reinforces that this is a mid-range processor, but one that holds its own against a narrow field of near-equal competitors.
Power and Thermals
The i5-2320 carries a 95W TDP, which for a quad-core desktop processor of its generation indicates a need for a dedicated air cooler. The 32 nm process node and 1,160 million transistors on a 216 mm² die contribute to a power density that a standard tower cooler can manage. The processor is socketed in Intel Socket 1155, a platform designed for mainstream desktops. With a boost clock of 3.30 GHz, thermal management is straightforward under typical workloads, though the 95W figure suggests that a capable air cooler is required for sustained all-core operation.
The multiplier is locked, so thermal design is fixed at stock settings; no overclocking headroom is available. The integrated Intel HD 2000 graphics add a small amount of heat, but the primary thermal load comes from the CPU cores. The 32 nm process is relatively mature for the era, and the 1,160 million transistor count is modest by today's standards, but the 95W TDP remains a mid-range figure for a desktop part. The dual-channel DDR3 memory controller and the 16-lane PCIe Gen 3 interface (CPU only) are additional components that influence the overall power draw, though the TDP figure is the primary thermal specification. The processor's end-of-life status means it is no longer produced, but its thermal characteristics remain relevant for legacy systems that still rely on it.
Single-Thread vs Multi-Thread Behavior
The i5-2320's single-thread performance, as measured by Cinebench R20, is 185, while its multi-thread score is 1315. In R23, the corresponding scores are 442 and 3133. The multi-thread scores are substantially higher than the single-thread scores, reflecting the scaling across four physical cores. However, because the processor has only four threads for four cores, there is no hyper-threading to extract additional parallelism. This means that workloads that can use more than four threads will not see any benefit beyond the four physical cores.
The boost clock of 3.30 GHz applies to single-thread bursts, while the base 3.00 GHz is the sustained all-core frequency, though the exact frequency behavior is not specified in the data. The single-thread scores are modest by modern standards, but they are consistent with the processor's 30th percentile overall standing. The multi-core scores indicate that the processor scales well when all four cores are engaged, as evidenced by the Cinebench R15 multi-core score of 315. The absence of SMT means that the multi-thread performance is purely a function of the four physical cores, and the 3.30 GHz boost clock can be maintained on a single core for lightly threaded workloads. The ratio between multi-core and single-core scores is not directly computable from the provided data, but the absolute values show a clear multi-core advantage, typical of a quad-core part without simultaneous multithreading.
FAQ
Q: What is the TDP of the Intel Core i5-2320?
A: The TDP is 95 watts.
Q: How many cores and threads does it have?
A: It has 4 cores and 4 threads.
Q: What is the socket type?
A: It uses Intel Socket 1155.
Q: Does it have integrated graphics?
A: Yes, it includes Intel HD 2000.
Q: What is its average benchmark score and percentile?
A: Its average benchmark score is 1078, placing it at the 30th percentile of all CPUs.
Q: How does it compare to the Intel Core i5-5287U?
A: The i5-2320 and i5-5287U have identical average scores (1078) with a 0% delta.
Benchmark Performance
In the composite benchmark, the i5-2320 achieves an average score of 1078. This places it at the 30th percentile of all CPUs, meaning it outperforms 30% of the database. Its nearest rival, the i5-5287U, matches this score exactly (delta 0%). The i7-2760QM is 0.2% slower (1076), the AMD A12-9800 is 0.2% faster (1081), and the i7-2820QM is 0.3% slower (1075). These deltas are all within a narrow band, with the largest difference being 0.3%, indicating that the i5-2320 is functionally equivalent to these four parts in aggregate performance.
The specific Cinebench scores provide a more granular view. The R15 multi-core score is 315, the R20 multi-core score is 1315, and the R23 multi-core score is 3133. Single-core scores are 185 (R20) and 442 (R23). The multi-core scores are consistently higher than the single-core scores, confirming that the processor scales well across its four physical cores. The 30th percentile ranking suggests that while it is not a high-end part, it sits above the bottom third of the database. The average score of 1078 is a useful summary metric, but the Cinebench results show a balanced quad-core processor for its era, with performance that is competitive with the listed rivals within a fraction of a percent. The deltas to the nearest rivals are all under 0.3%, meaning that the i5-2320's position in the database is tightly grouped with these parts, and any performance differences are negligible in real-world terms.
Detailed benchmark scores and charts for the Intel Core i5-2320 are below.
Benchmark Scores
cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicoreSource
Cinebench R15 multi-core renders a complex 3D scene using all CPU threads simultaneously. This test reveals how Intel Core i5-2320 performs in parallel rendering workloads like video production and 3D animation. Higher scores mean faster render times in professional applications.
cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicoreSource
Cinebench R20 multi-core uses a scene requiring 4x more computational power than R15. This test better reflects modern CPU capabilities for professional rendering on Intel Core i5-2320.
cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecoreSource
Cinebench R20 single-core tests one thread against a more demanding scene than R15. This reveals the true single-thread rendering capability of Intel Core i5-2320.
cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicoreSource
Cinebench R23 multi-core is the current standard for CPU rendering benchmarks with a 10-minute minimum runtime. This extended test reveals sustained performance of Intel Core i5-2320 after thermal limits kick in.
cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecoreSource
Cinebench R23 single-core measures sustained single-thread performance over 10 minutes. This reveals how Intel Core i5-2320 maintains boost clocks under continuous load.
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