AMD

AMD Athlon X2 450

AMD processor specifications and benchmark scores

2
Cores
2
Threads
3.9
GHz Boost
65W
TDP
Unlocked

At a Glance

AMD
Cores / Threads 2C / 2T
Boost Clock 3.9 GHz
Base Clock 3.5 GHz
TDP 65W
Architecture Steamroller
Socket AMD Socket FM2+
nm
Process 28 nm
Released Jul 2014

AMD Athlon X2 450 Specifications

Athlon X2 450 Core Configuration

Processing cores and threading

The AMD Athlon X2 450 features 2 physical cores and 2 threads, which directly impacts multi-threaded performance in CPU benchmarks. More cores allow the processor to handle parallel workloads efficiently, improving performance in video editing, 3D rendering, and multitasking scenarios. Thread count determines how many simultaneous tasks the CPU can process, with higher thread counts benefiting productivity applications and content creation workflows.

Cores
2
Threads
2
SMP CPUs
1

Athlon X2 450 Clock Speeds

Base and boost frequencies

Clock speed is a critical factor in Athlon X2 450 benchmark performance, measured in GHz. The base clock represents the guaranteed operating frequency, while the boost clock indicates maximum single-core performance under optimal conditions. Higher clock speeds translate to faster single-threaded performance, which is essential for gaming and applications that don't fully utilize multiple cores. The Athlon X2 450 by AMD can dynamically adjust its frequency based on workload and thermal headroom.

Base Clock
3.5 GHz
Boost Clock
3.9 GHz
Multiplier
35x (Unlocked)

AMD's Athlon X2 450 Cache Hierarchy

L1, L2, L3 cache sizes

Cache memory is ultra-fast storage built directly into the Athlon X2 450 processor die. L1 cache provides the fastest access for frequently used data, while L2 and L3 caches offer progressively larger storage with slightly higher latency. Larger cache sizes significantly improve CPU benchmark scores by reducing memory access times. The Athlon X2 450's cache configuration is optimized for both gaming performance and productivity workloads, minimizing data fetch delays during intensive computations.

L1 Cache
128 KB
L2 Cache
1 MB (shared)

Steamroller Architecture & Process

Manufacturing and design details

The AMD Athlon X2 450 is built on AMD's 28 nm manufacturing process, which determines power efficiency and thermal characteristics. Smaller process nodes allow for more transistors in the same space, enabling higher performance per watt. The architecture defines how the processor handles instructions and manages data flow, directly impacting benchmark results across different workload types. Modern CPU architectures like the one in Athlon X2 450 incorporate advanced branch prediction and out-of-order execution for optimal performance.

Architecture
Steamroller
Codename
Kaveri
Process Node
28 nm
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
Transistors
2,411 million
Die Size
245 mm²
Generation
Athlon (Kaveri)

Steamroller Instruction Set Features

Supported CPU instructions and extensions

The Athlon X2 450 by AMD supports various instruction set extensions that enable optimized performance for specific workloads. SIMD instructions like SSE and AVX accelerate multimedia, scientific computing, and AI workloads by processing multiple data points simultaneously. Features like AES-NI provide hardware-accelerated encryption, while AVX-512 (if supported) enables advanced vector processing for data centers and high-performance computing. These instruction sets are critical for software compatibility and performance in modern applications.

MMX
SSE
SSE2
SSE3
SSSE3
SSE4A
SSE4.1
SSE4.2
AES
AVX
AVX2
FMA3
BMI1
AMD64
AMD-V

Athlon X2 450 Power & Thermal

TDP and power specifications

The AMD Athlon X2 450 has a TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 65W, indicating the cooling solution required for sustained operation. TDP affects both system power consumption and the type of cooler needed. Lower TDP processors are ideal for compact builds and laptops, while higher TDP chips typically offer better sustained performance in demanding CPU benchmarks. Understanding power requirements helps ensure your system can deliver consistent performance without thermal throttling.

TDP
65W

AMD Socket FM2+ Platform & Socket

Compatibility information

The Athlon X2 450 uses the AMD Socket FM2+ socket, which determines motherboard compatibility. Choosing the right platform is essential for building a system around this processor. The socket type also influences available features like PCIe lanes, memory support, and upgrade paths. When comparing CPU benchmarks, ensure you're looking at processors compatible with your existing or planned motherboard to make informed purchasing decisions.

Socket
AMD Socket FM2+
Chipsets
A88X, A85X, A78, A75, A68H
PCIe
Gen 3, 16 Lanes(CPU only)
Package
µPGA
DDR5

AMD Socket FM2+ Memory Support

RAM compatibility and speeds

Memory support specifications for the Athlon X2 450 define which RAM types and speeds are compatible. Faster memory can significantly improve CPU benchmark performance, especially in memory-intensive applications and gaming. The memory controller integrated into the Athlon X2 450 determines maximum supported speeds and channels. Dual-channel or quad-channel memory configurations can double or quadruple memory bandwidth, providing noticeable performance gains in content creation and scientific workloads.

Memory Type
DDR3
Memory Bus
Dual-channel
Memory Bandwidth
29.9 GB/s

Athlon X2 450 Product Information

Release and pricing details

The AMD Athlon X2 450 is manufactured by AMD and represents their commitment to delivering competitive CPU performance. Understanding the release date and pricing helps contextualize benchmark comparisons with other processors from the same generation. Launch pricing provides a baseline for evaluating value, though street prices often differ. Whether you're building a new system or upgrading, the Athlon X2 450 by AMD offers a specific balance of performance, features, and cost within AMD's product lineup.

Manufacturer
AMD
Release Date
Jul 2014
Market
Desktop
Status
End-of-life
Part Number
AD450XYBI23JA

Athlon X2 450 Benchmark Scores

cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicoreSource

Cinebench R15 multi-core renders a complex 3D scene using all CPU threads simultaneously. This test reveals how AMD Athlon X2 450 performs in parallel rendering workloads like video production and 3D animation. Higher scores mean faster render times in professional applications.

cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicore #1720 of 1788
110
1%
Max: 14,978

cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicoreSource

Cinebench R20 multi-core uses a scene requiring 4x more computational power than R15. This test better reflects modern CPU capabilities for professional rendering on AMD Athlon X2 450.

cinebench_cinebench_r20_multicore #1718 of 1788
462
1%
Max: 62,412

cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R20 single-core tests one thread against a more demanding scene than R15. This reveals the true single-thread rendering capability of AMD Athlon X2 450.

cinebench_cinebench_r20_singlecore #1719 of 1784
65
1%
Max: 8,811

cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicoreSource

Cinebench R23 multi-core is the current standard for CPU rendering benchmarks with a 10-minute minimum runtime. This extended test reveals sustained performance of AMD Athlon X2 450 after thermal limits kick in.

cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicore #1719 of 1788
1,100
1%
Max: 148,601
Compare with other CPUs

cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecoreSource

Cinebench R23 single-core measures sustained single-thread performance over 10 minutes. This reveals how AMD Athlon X2 450 maintains boost clocks under continuous load.

cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecore #1718 of 1788
155
1%
Max: 20,979

About AMD Athlon X2 450

The AMD Athlon X2 450 is a dual-core desktop processor from AMD’s Kaveri generation, built on the Steamroller architecture and a 28 nm process. It runs at a base clock of 3.50 GHz and boosts to 3.90 GHz, with a 65 W TDP. Benchmark data places it at the 4th percentile among all CPUs, with an average score of 378, putting it in the very low end of the performance spectrum. It is end-of-life, supports DDR3 memory on Socket FM2+, and lacks integrated graphics.

How It Compares

The Athlon X2 450 is statistically tied with its nearest rivals, all of which sit within a 0.5% performance delta. Against the Intel Core i3-370M, the Athlon trails by 0.2% in average benchmark score (378 vs 379). This is a negligible difference, effectively making the two processors interchangeable for everyday tasks. The i3-370M is a mobile chip, but the comparison shows that the Athlon’s desktop positioning does not translate into a meaningful advantage.

The AMD A6-5350M, another mobile part, is 0.3% ahead of the Athlon. Again, this is within noise, and the two AMD processors behave nearly identically in synthetic workloads. The A6-5350M includes integrated graphics, while the Athlon does not, but raw CPU performance is a dead heat.

The Intel Celeron 1037U, a low-power dual-core, is 0.4% behind the Athlon. The Athlon’s slight edge is too small to notice in real use. Both chips are aimed at entry-level desktops and thin clients, and the benchmark scores confirm they occupy the same performance class.

Finally, the Intel Core i5-2537M, a low-voltage mobile processor, is 0.5% slower than the Athlon. This is the largest delta among the rivals, but still under a single percentage point. The Athlon’s lead is essentially meaningless, especially given that the i5-2537M offers two cores and four threads, whereas the Athlon has only two threads. In practice, the Athlon X2 450 sits at the bottom of the desktop CPU hierarchy, and its rivals are all similarly dated low-end parts.

Power and Thermals

The Athlon X2 450 has a 65 W TDP, which is modest for a desktop processor. This power envelope implies that a basic air cooler—such as a stock AMD cooler or a low-profile third-party unit—is more than sufficient to keep it within safe temperatures. The 28 nm process and the relatively low clock speeds contribute to a low heat density, so thermal throttling is unlikely under normal operation. The unlocked multiplier allows for overclocking, but pushing the chip beyond its stock 3.90 GHz boost will increase power draw and heat output. Even so, the 65 W TDP leaves headroom for a mild overclock without requiring a high-end cooling solution. For a builder targeting a quiet, low-power system, the Athlon’s power characteristics are a plus, though the performance ceiling is low.

Who Should Consider It

The benchmark results make it clear that the Athlon X2 450 is not suitable for demanding workloads. In Cinebench R23, it scores 1100 points in multi-core and 155 in single-core; in R20, the scores are 462 multi-core and 65 single-core. These numbers place it in the bottom 4% of all CPUs. That means it is only appropriate for basic office tasks—word processing, spreadsheets, web browsing, and light email. It can handle legacy software that does not require modern instruction sets, but it will struggle with any multi-threaded application such as video encoding, 3D rendering, or modern web browsers with many open tabs. Gaming is out of the question for any recent title, as the single-thread performance is far too low to maintain playable frame rates. The Athlon could serve as a secondary machine for simple productivity or as a low-cost build for a user who only needs a web terminal. However, for anyone considering new purchases, the 4th percentile ranking and end-of-life status make it a poor choice for anything beyond the most basic use cases.

Platform and Compatibility

The Athlon X2 450 uses the AMD Socket FM2+ interface. It supports dual-channel DDR3 memory with a bandwidth of 29.9 GB/s, and does not support ECC memory. The processor provides PCIe Gen 3 with 16 lanes (CPU only), meaning a discrete graphics card can be connected directly to the CPU. There is no integrated graphics, so a separate GPU is mandatory for any display output. The multiplier is unlocked, allowing overclocking, but the platform is end-of-life, so no new motherboards are being produced for it. The upgrade path is limited to other FM2+ processors, most of which are also outdated. The chip was released on July 30, 2014, and its production status is end-of-life. For a builder with an existing FM2+ motherboard, the Athlon could be a cheap drop-in replacement, but for a new build, the lack of modern features—such as DDR4 support, PCIe Gen 4, or integrated graphics—makes the platform obsolete.

FAQ

Q: What socket does the Athlon X2 450 use?

A: It uses AMD Socket FM2+.

Q: Does it support ECC memory?

A: No, ECC memory is not supported.

Q: What is the TDP of the Athlon X2 450?

A: The TDP is 65 W.

Q: Does the processor have integrated graphics?

A: No, it has no integrated graphics; a discrete GPU is required.

Q: Is the multiplier unlocked?

A: Yes, the multiplier is unlocked, allowing overclocking.

Q: What is the boost clock speed?

A: The boost clock is 3.90 GHz, with a base clock of 3.50 GHz.

Single-Thread vs Multi-Thread Behavior

The Athlon X2 450 shows an unusual split between its single-thread and multi-thread scores. In Cinebench R20, the single-core score is 65, while the multi-core score is 462. In R23, the single-core score is 155 and the multi-core is 1100. In both cases, the multi-core score is roughly seven times the single-core score. For a processor with only two cores and two threads, this ratio is far higher than the expected 2x scaling. This indicates that the single-thread performance is disproportionately weak, while the multi-threaded execution, though still low in absolute terms, benefits from the chip’s architecture more than one would anticipate. The practical implication is that workloads that can use both cores will see relatively better performance than those that rely on a single core. However, both metrics are so low that the distinction is academic—the Athlon will feel sluggish in any modern application, regardless of thread count. The single-thread score of 155 in R23 is far below the threshold needed for responsive general-purpose computing, and the multi-core score of 1100 is equally inadequate for productivity tasks. This behavior suggests that the Steamroller architecture’s strength lies in its ability to scale with multiple threads, but the absolute performance ceiling is too low to matter for contemporary software.

The Intel Equivalent of Athlon X2 450

Looking for a similar processor from Intel? The Intel Core i5-4690K offers comparable performance and features in the Intel lineup.

Intel Core i5-4690K

Intel • 4 Cores

View Specs Compare

Popular AMD Athlon X2 450 Comparisons

See how the Athlon X2 450 stacks up against similar processors from the same generation and competing brands.

Compare Athlon X2 450 with Other CPUs

Select another CPU to compare specifications and benchmarks side-by-side.

Browse CPUs