Intel Core i5-14501TE vs Intel Core Ultra 5 238V Comparison

FAQ

Q: How do the core and thread counts differ between the Intel Core i5-14501TE and the Intel Core Ultra 5 238V?

A: The Intel Core i5-14501TE has 6 cores and 12 threads, while the Intel Core Ultra 5 238V has 8 cores and 8 threads. The i5-14501TE uses Hyper-Threading to double its thread count, whereas the Ultra 5 238V operates with one thread per core.

Q: Which processor has a higher boost clock speed?

A: The Intel Core i5-14501TE reaches a boost clock of 5.10 GHz, which is higher than the Intel Core Ultra 5 238V's boost clock of 4.70 GHz. The i5-14501TE also has a slightly higher base clock at 2.20 GHz versus 2.10 GHz.

Q: What is the difference in power consumption between these two processors?

A: The Intel Core i5-14501TE has a TDP of 45 watts, while the Intel Core Ultra 5 238V has a TDP of 17 watts. The Ultra 5 238V draws considerably less power, reflecting its mobile-focused design.

Q: Which processor uses a more advanced manufacturing process?

A: The Intel Core Ultra 5 238V is built on a 3 nm process node by TSMC, while the Intel Core i5-14501TE uses a 10 nm node from Intel. The smaller node on the Ultra 5 238V indicates a denser, more modern transistor layout.

Q: Do these processors support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i5-14501TE supports ECC memory. The Intel Core Ultra 5 238V does not support ECC memory, which may matter for certain workstation or server reliability use cases.

Q: How do the integrated graphics units compare?

A: The Intel Core i5-14501TE includes UHD Graphics 770, while the Intel Core Ultra 5 238V includes Arc 130V. Both provide integrated graphics capability, but the Ultra 5 238V's Arc 130V is a newer generation solution.

Architecture Differences

The Intel Core i5-14501TE and the Intel Core Ultra 5 238V represent two distinct design philosophies from Intel. The i5-14501TE belongs to the Core 14th Gen series and uses the Raptor Lake architecture, specifically Raptor Lake-R, built on a 10 nm process node at Intel's foundry. The Ultra 5 238V belongs to the Core Ultra Series 2 and uses the Lunar Lake architecture, built on a 3 nm process node at TSMC. This manufacturing difference alone signals a major generational shift, with the Ultra 5 238V using a dramatically smaller transistor geometry.

The socket situation further separates these chips. The i5-14501TE uses Intel Socket 1700, a desktop platform with upgrade flexibility, while the Ultra 5 238V uses Intel BGA 2833, a soldered mobile package. This aligns with their market segments: the i5-14501TE is a desktop processor, and the Ultra 5 238V is a mobile processor.

Cache hierarchies differ substantially. The i5-14501TE provides 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 1.25 MB of L2 cache per core, and 24 MB of shared L3 cache. The Ultra 5 238V provides 192 KB of L1 cache per core, 2.5 MB of L2 cache per core, but only 8 MB of shared L3 cache. The Ultra 5 238V has larger per-core caches, but the i5-14501TE holds a threefold advantage in total shared L3 capacity.

Memory support also diverges. The i5-14501TE supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory with a dual-channel bus, while the Ultra 5 238V's memory support depends on the motherboard, also using a dual-channel bus. The i5-14501TE additionally supports ECC memory, which the Ultra 5 238V lacks.

PCIe connectivity differs in lane count. The i5-14501TE provides Gen 5 with 16 lanes (CPU only), while the Ultra 5 238V provides Gen 5 with only 4 lanes (CPU only). The desktop part offers far more direct PCIe bandwidth for expansion cards and storage.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The benchmark database records no direct head-to-head benchmark comparisons between the Intel Core i5-14501TE and the Intel Core Ultra 5 238V. However, the Ultra 5 238V has a substantial dataset of its own benchmark results, while the i5-14501TE has no recorded benchmark scores. This lack of direct comparative data means performance conclusions must rely on the Ultra 5 238V's absolute scores and its standing relative to other CPUs in the database.

The Intel Core Ultra 5 238V achieves a percentile rank of 75 among all CPUs, placing it comfortably above the median. Its average benchmark score is 21,981, and it sits within a tight cluster of competitors. The nearest rival, the Intel Core i7-11700F, scores 21,988, a delta of 0%. The AMD Ryzen 5 3600X scores 21,992, also a 0% delta. The Intel Core Ultra 5 236V scores 21,952, a 0.1% delta, and the AMD EPYC 9534 scores 21,900, a 0.4% delta. These near-identical scores indicate the Ultra 5 238V delivers performance on par with several established desktop and server processors.

Looking at the Ultra 5 238V's Cinebench results, the multi-core scores show a clear progression across versions: 1,576 in R15, 6,570 in R20, and 15,645 in R23. Single-core scores follow: 222 in R15, 927 in R20, and 2,208 in R23. These numbers indicate strong scaling in both multi-threaded and single-threaded workloads.

PassMark results for the Ultra 5 238V reveal specific strengths. Data compression scores 176,532, a very high figure that suggests efficient handling of compression workloads. Integer math scores 38,889, while floating point math scores 53,160. Extended instructions score 15,377, and random string sorting scores 21,585. Single-thread performance is recorded at 3,890, and multi-thread performance at 18,407. Physics scores 1,546, find prime numbers scores 174, and data encryption scores 13,072.

Since the i5-14501TE has no benchmark entries, the database cannot confirm whether it would outperform the Ultra 5 238V in any specific test. The Ultra 5 238V's 8 cores and newer architecture provide a baseline expectation of competitive performance, but the absence of data for the i5-14501TE means no direct numerical comparison can be made.

Specification Differences

The two processors differ across several key specifications:

• Cores: The i5-14501TE has 6 cores; the Ultra 5 238V has 8 cores.
• Threads: The i5-14501TE has 12 threads; the Ultra 5 238V has 8 threads.
• Base Clock: The i5-14501TE runs at 2.20 GHz; the Ultra 5 238V runs at 2.10 GHz.
• Boost Clock: The i5-14501TE reaches 5.10 GHz; the Ultra 5 238V reaches 4.70 GHz.
• TDP: The i5-14501TE has a TDP of 45 watts; the Ultra 5 238V has a TDP of 17 watts.
• Socket: The i5-14501TE uses Intel Socket 1700; the Ultra 5 238V uses Intel BGA 2833.
• Architecture: The i5-14501TE uses Raptor Lake; the Ultra 5 238V uses Lunar Lake.
• Process Node: The i5-14501TE uses 10 nm from Intel; the Ultra 5 238V uses 3 nm from TSMC.
• L1 Cache: The i5-14501TE has 80 KB per core; the Ultra 5 238V has 192 KB per core.
• L2 Cache: The i5-14501TE has 1.25 MB per core; the Ultra 5 238V has 2.5 MB per core.
• L3 Cache: The i5-14501TE has 24 MB shared; the Ultra 5 238V has 8 MB shared.
• ECC Memory: The i5-14501TE supports ECC; the Ultra 5 238V does not.
• PCIe Lanes: The i5-14501TE provides 16 lanes; the Ultra 5 238V provides 4 lanes.
• Integrated Graphics: The i5-14501TE uses UHD Graphics 770; the Ultra 5 238V uses Arc 130V.
• Market Segment: The i5-14501TE is desktop; the Ultra 5 238V is mobile.
• Release Date: The i5-14501TE was released on 2024-06-30; the Ultra 5 238V was released on 2024-09-23.
• Die Size: The i5-14501TE has a die size of 215 mm²; the Ultra 5 238V has no recorded die size.

The Verdict

The data indicates the Intel Core Ultra 5 238V is the stronger performer in the database, with a 75th percentile ranking and an average benchmark score of 21,981. The Intel Core i5-14501TE has no recorded benchmarks and sits at the 50th percentile, which is the default median placement for CPUs without test data. This means the Ultra 5 238V has verified performance, while the i5-14501TE's capabilities remain unmeasured.

For users requiring a desktop processor with a traditional socket, the i5-14501TE offers advantages in PCIe lane count (16 versus 4) and ECC memory support. It also provides a higher boost clock of 5.10 GHz and more shared L3 cache at 24 MB. These features suit workstation-style builds where expansion and memory reliability matter.

For users prioritizing power efficiency and compact mobile systems, the Ultra 5 238V clearly leads with a 17 watt TDP versus 45 watts. Its 8 cores and modern 3 nm process from TSMC deliver strong measured performance across Cinebench and PassMark tests. The Ultra 5 238V's benchmark scores place it alongside established desktop CPUs like the Intel Core i7-11700F and AMD Ryzen 5 3600X, which is notable for a mobile part.

The verdict hinges on use case. The i5-14501TE is the appropriate choice for a desktop build that needs the flexibility of Socket 1700, extensive PCIe lanes, ECC memory, and a high single-core boost clock. The Ultra 5 238V is the appropriate choice for a mobile or low-power system where the 3 nm architecture, 8 cores, and verified multi-threaded performance matter more than expansion capability.

Where Each One Wins

Intel Core i5-14501TE wins on platform flexibility. The Socket 1700 interface allows for a replaceable desktop CPU, while the 16 PCIe Gen 5 lanes provide substantial bandwidth for graphics cards, NVMe storage, and other expansion devices. The 24 MB of shared L3 cache offers a large pool for data-heavy workloads. ECC memory support gives it an edge in reliability-sensitive environments. The 5.10 GHz boost clock is the highest frequency recorded between the two processors, which can benefit lightly-threaded applications that depend on raw clock speed. The 215 mm² die size, while larger, reflects a desktop-oriented design with more room for cache and I/O.

Intel Core Ultra 5 238V wins on measured performance and efficiency. The database records a full suite of benchmark results, including a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 15,645 and a single-core score of 2,208. Its PassMark single-thread score of 3,890 and multi-thread score of 18,407 confirm solid throughput. The 17 watt TDP makes it far more power-efficient than the 45 watt i5-14501TE, which is critical for thin-and-light laptops. The 3 nm process node from TSMC and 8 cores give it a modern foundation. The 192 KB L1 and 2.5 MB L2 per-core caches are larger than the i5-14501TE's, which helps latency-sensitive workloads. Its percentile rank of 75 versus 50 shows the database places it significantly higher among all CPUs.

Use-case split: Choose the i5-14501TE for a desktop workstation, server, or upgradeable home PC where PCIe expansion, ECC memory, and socket flexibility take priority. Choose the Ultra 5 238V for a mobile workstation, ultraportable laptop, or any system where low power draw and verified multi-core performance are the primary requirements.