Intel Core i5-14490F vs Intel Core i7-14701TE Comparison

Intel Core i5-14490F and Intel Core i7-14701TE are two desktop processors from Intel's Core 14th Gen series, both built on the Raptor Lake architecture and designed for the Intel Socket 1700 platform. Despite the i7's higher model number, the benchmark data shows a decisive performance advantage for the i5-14490F in nearly every recorded test, making the comparison more about specific workload suitability than general tier expectations.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The head-to-head benchmark results are remarkably one-sided, with the Intel Core i5-14490F winning 16 of the 17 recorded tests. The margins are substantial across both synthetic rendering workloads and real-world compute tasks. In the Cinebench suite, the i5-14490F consistently delivers a 35% advantage. Its Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23000 stands against the i7-14701TE's 17035, a 35% delta. The single-core results tell a similar story, with the i5-14490F scoring 3247 in Cinebench R23 single-core versus 2405 for the i7-14701TE, again a 35% difference. The same pattern holds in Cinebench R15 and R20, where the i5-14490F posts 2318 and 9660 respectively, against the i7-14701TE's 1716 and 7154, both with a 35.1% and 35% delta respectively.

The PassMark suite amplifies these gaps. The largest single margin appears in random string sorting, where the i5-14490F scores 35608 against 22760 for the i7-14701TE, a 56.4% difference. Data encryption shows a 55.8% delta, with scores of 18225 and 11699. Data compression follows closely at 54.2%, recorded at 340026 versus 220520. Extended instructions testing reveals a 51.4% gap, with the i5-14490F posting 21731 against 14354. Single-thread performance in PassMark shows a 46.9% delta, with scores of 3873 and 2637. Multithread performance is 43% higher for the i5-14490F, scoring 28662 versus 20042.

Other PassMark tests show narrower but still clear advantages. Integer math favors the i5-14490F by 33.5%, with scores of 87844 and 65792. Floating point math shows a 32.5% delta, recorded at 66558 versus 50219. Physics testing yields a 12.5% advantage for the i5-14490F, with scores of 2093 and 1860.

The sole victory for the i7-14701TE comes in the find prime numbers test. Here the i7-14701TE scores 143 against the i5-14490F's 122, a 14.7% margin in favor of the i7. This isolated win indicates a specific algorithmic advantage for the i7-14701TE in prime number calculation, but it does little to offset the broader performance picture.

The average benchmark scores reinforce this hierarchy. The i5-14490F holds an average benchmark score of 38149, placing it in the 86th percentile of all CPUs. The i7-14701TE averages 26013, which corresponds to the 78th percentile. The nearest rivals for the i5-14490F, such as the Intel Core i5-13600KF with a delta of 0.1% and the Intel Core Ultra 5 245T at -0.1%, show it sits in a competitive performance band. The i7-14701TE's nearest rivals include the AMD Ryzen AI 5 340 at 0.1% and the AMD Ryzen 5 8640HS at -0.4%, indicating its performance level aligns with a different, lower tier of processors.

Architecture Differences

Both processors share the Raptor Lake architecture and the Raptor Lake-R codename, built on Intel's 10 nm process node. However, the silicon differences are significant. The i5-14490F uses a die size of 215 mm², while the i7-14701TE has a larger die at 257 mm². The core configuration differs as well, with the i5-14490F featuring 10 cores and 16 threads, while the i7-14701TE has 8 cores and 16 threads. This means the i5-14490F has two additional physical cores, though both processors expose the same thread count through hyper-threading.

Cache hierarchies diverge notably. The L1 cache is identical at 80 KB per core for both. The L2 cache differs, with the i5-14490F providing 1.25 MB per core and the i7-14701TE offering 2 MB per core. The L3 cache shows a larger gap, with the i5-14490F carrying 24 MB shared versus the i7-14701TE's 33 MB shared. This gives the i7-14701TE a larger pooled cache, which may explain its advantage in the find prime numbers test, where larger cache residency for repetitive operations can help.

Clock speeds also distinguish the two. The i5-14490F has a base clock of 2.50 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz. The i7-14701TE runs at a lower base clock of 2.10 GHz but reaches a higher boost clock of 5.20 GHz. The thermal design power differs, with the i5-14490F rated at 65 watts and the i7-14701TE at a more efficient 45 watts.

Integrated graphics present another clear distinction. The i5-14490F has no integrated graphics, as indicated by the N/A specification. The i7-14701TE includes UHD Graphics 770, providing a built-in display output option. ECC memory support also separates them, with the i7-14701TE supporting ECC memory while the i5-14490F does not. Both processors support DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration and offer PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the CPU.

The release dates differ, with the i5-14490F appearing on 2023-12-31 and the i7-14701TE following on 2024-06-30. Both are currently marked as Active in production status. Neither processor has an unlocked multiplier, and both are listed as Desktop market segment parts.

FAQ

Q: Which processor has more cores?

A: The Intel Core i5-14490F has 10 cores, while the Intel Core i7-14701TE has 8 cores. Both have 16 threads.

Q: Does the i7-14701TE include integrated graphics?

A: Yes, the i7-14701TE includes UHD Graphics 770. The i5-14490F has no integrated graphics.

Q: What is the performance difference in Cinebench R23 multicore?

A: The i5-14490F scores 23000 compared to the i7-14701TE's 17035, a 35% advantage for the i5-14490F.

Q: Which processor supports ECC memory?

A: Only the i7-14701TE supports ECC memory. The i5-14490F does not.

Q: What is the average benchmark score for each?

A: The i5-14490F has an average benchmark score of 38149, and the i7-14701TE averages 26013.

Q: Is there any test where the i7-14701TE wins?

A: Yes, the i7-14701TE wins the PassMark find prime numbers test, scoring 143 against the i5-14490F's 122, a 14.7% margin.

Specification Differences

The two processors differ in several specification fields. The core count shows 10 cores for the i5-14490F versus 8 cores for the i7-14701TE. The base clock is 2.50 GHz for the i5-14490F and 2.10 GHz for the i7-14701TE. The boost clock is 5.00 GHz for the i5-14490F and 5.20 GHz for the i7-14701TE. Thermal design power is 65 watts for the i5-14490F and 45 watts for the i7-14701TE.

Die size varies, with the i5-14490F at 215 mm² and the i7-14701TE at 257 mm². The L2 cache is 1.25 MB per core for the i5-14490F and 2 MB per core for the i7-14701TE. The L3 cache is 24 MB shared for the i5-14490F and 33 MB shared for the i7-14701TE.

Integrated graphics are absent on the i5-14490F, while the i7-14701TE includes UHD Graphics 770. ECC memory support is false for the i5-14490F and true for the i7-14701TE. The release date is 2023-12-31 for the i5-14490F and 2024-06-30 for the i7-14701TE. The part numbers also differ, with the i5-14490F listed as SRN35 and the i7-14701TE as Q49GSRNJL.

Where Each One Wins

The Intel Core i5-14490F wins in almost every measurable performance category. Its advantages span rendering workloads, as shown by the Cinebench multicore and single-core tests, and extend to general compute tasks including data compression, encryption, extended instructions, floating point math, integer math, multithread performance, physics, and random string sorting. The single-thread performance lead of 46.9% in PassMark indicates the i5-14490F delivers stronger per-core execution despite its lower boost clock. For users running heavily threaded applications such as video encoding, 3D rendering, or software compilation, the i5-14490F's 35% multicore advantage across the Cinebench suite makes it the clear choice.

The Intel Core i7-14701TE wins in the specific PassMark find prime numbers test. This test measures a particular algorithmic pattern, and the i7-14701TE's larger 33 MB L3 cache, compared to 24 MB on the i5-14490F, likely contributes to this result. The i7-14701TE also offers features the i5-14490F lacks, including integrated graphics and ECC memory support. Its lower 45 watt TDP makes it a more energy-efficient option for systems where power draw is a consideration. The higher boost clock of 5.20 GHz provides a nominal clock speed advantage, though the benchmark data does not translate this into broader performance wins.

The Verdict

The benchmark data indicates the Intel Core i5-14490F is the superior performer for the vast majority of workloads. Its 16 wins out of 17 head-to-head tests, combined with an average benchmark score of 38149 against 26013, establishes a clear performance hierarchy. The i5-14490F's 10 cores and higher base clock drive its advantages, particularly in multicore scenarios where it leads by 35% in Cinebench and by 43% in PassMark multithread testing. The 86th percentile ranking versus the 78th percentile further confirms its higher overall standing.

The i7-14701TE should be selected by users who specifically need its unique features. The inclusion of UHD Graphics 770 allows for a system without a discrete graphics card, and ECC memory support addresses data integrity requirements for certain professional workflows. The 45 watt TDP makes it suitable for more power-conscious builds. Its win in the find prime numbers test, along with the larger 33 MB L3 cache, suggests it may handle cache-sensitive tasks with particular patterns reasonably well, but the recorded data does not show this translating into general performance leadership.

For users prioritizing raw compute performance across rendering, productivity, and mixed workloads, the i5-14490F is the data-backed choice. For users needing integrated graphics, ECC support, or lower power consumption, the i7-14701TE offers those specific advantages, though at a significant performance cost in nearly every other measured category.