Intel Core i5-14401E vs Intel Core i7-14700F Comparison

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The recorded data shows a decisive sweep for the Intel Core i7-14700F across every shared benchmark. In Cinebench R15, the i7-14700F scores 3,540 in multicore against 1,830 for the i5-14401E, a 48.3% advantage. The single-core result follows the same pattern: 499 versus 258, again 48.3% ahead. This consistent delta across both tests indicates the i7-14700F holds a uniform performance edge in both lightly threaded and fully threaded workloads.

Moving to Cinebench R20, the i7-14700F posts 14,751 multicore and 2,082 single-core, while the i5-14401E manages 7,627 and 1,076 respectively. The percentage gap remains identical at 48.3% in both cases. The same ratio persists in Cinebench R23: the i7-14700F reaches 35,122 multicore and 4,958 single-core, compared to 18,161 and 2,564 for the i5-14401E. This uniformity suggests the performance delta is structural rather than workload-dependent, driven by core count and cache capacity rather than clock behavior.

The i7-14700F also has additional benchmark coverage not available for the i5-14401E. In Geekbench, it records 19,620 multicore and 2,429 single-core. PassMark results show 505,885 in data compression, 30,144 in data encryption, 28,564 in extended instructions, 176 in prime number finding, 107,005 in floating point math, 155,808 in integer math, 41,317 in multithread, 2,455 in physics, 55,918 in random string sorting, and 4,257 in single-thread tests. The i5-14401E lacks these entries entirely, so no direct comparison is possible. However, the Cinebench results alone establish the hierarchy.

The wins tally confirms this: the i7-14700F wins all six head-to-head benchmarks, with zero wins for the i5-14401E. The average benchmark score for the i7-14700F is 53,620, placing it in the 91st percentile of all CPUs. The i5-14401E averages 5,253, placing it in the 60th percentile. That percentile gap reflects the i7-14700F positioning well above the i5-14401E in the overall performance distribution.

The Verdict

The data indicates the Intel Core i7-14700F is the stronger processor by a wide margin in every measured dimension. Its 20 cores and 28 threads deliver roughly double the multicore throughput of the 6-core, 12-thread i5-14401E across all Cinebench versions. The single-core advantage, also 48.3%, comes from a 5.40 GHz boost clock versus 4.70 GHz, along with a larger L2 cache per core (2 MB versus 1.25 MB) and more shared L3 (33 MB versus 20 MB).

The i5-14401E holds its own only in specific platform attributes. It includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 730), while the i7-14700F has no iGPU. For users requiring a display output without a discrete graphics card, the i5-14401E is the only choice between these two. Both processors support DDR4 and DDR5 memory, dual-channel buses, ECC memory, and PCIe Gen 5 with 16 CPU lanes. Both use the Intel Socket 1700, the same 10 nm process node, and belong to the Raptor Lake Refresh generation.

The launch MSRP for the i7-14700F is $359. The i5-14401E has no recorded launch MSRP in the database. The i7-14700F also has an earlier release date of 2024-01-07, while the i5-14401E arrived on 2024-06-30. Both are classified as active production parts. Neither has an unlocked multiplier, so overclocking headroom is not part of the value proposition.

For users prioritizing raw compute performance, the i7-14700F is the clear pick. For users needing integrated graphics or a lower core count for power-constrained builds, the i5-14401E remains a viable alternative, but the benchmark data offers no performance argument in its favor.

Architecture Differences

Both processors use the Raptor Lake architecture with the Raptor Lake-R codename, fabricated on Intel's 10 nm process. The die sizes differ: the i7-14700F measures 257 mm², while the i5-14401E is smaller at 215 mm². This size difference aligns with the core count disparity. The i7-14700F contains 20 cores and 28 threads, while the i5-14401E has 6 cores and 12 threads. Both use an 80 KB L1 cache per core, but the L2 cache scales: 2 MB per core on the i7-14700F versus 1.25 MB per core on the i5-14401E. The shared L3 cache also differs substantially, 33 MB versus 20 MB.

Clock speeds favor the i7-14700F in boost but not in base. The i7-14700F has a 2.10 GHz base clock and a 5.40 GHz boost clock. The i5-14401E has a 2.50 GHz base clock and a 4.70 GHz boost clock. The higher base clock on the i5-14401E does not compensate for the i7-14700F's higher boost and far greater core count in sustained workloads. Both processors have a 65 W TDP, which is notable given the i7-14700F's much larger core count and cache. The i7-14700F also features no integrated graphics, while the i5-14401E includes UHD Graphics 730. This is a meaningful architectural divergence for system builders.

Memory support is identical: DDR4 and DDR5, dual-channel, with ECC support enabled. PCIe connectivity matches as well, with Gen 5 and 16 CPU lanes. Both are locked multipliers, so neither supports manual overclocking. The process node and foundry are the same (Intel, 10 nm). The generation label for both is Core i5 or Core i7 under the Raptor Lake Refresh umbrella. The i7-14700F has a larger die, which corresponds to its additional cores and cache, and its part number is SRN3Z, while the i5-14401E uses Q49JSRNJS.

FAQ

Q: Which processor is faster in single-core workloads?

A: The Core i7-14700F wins every single-core benchmark by 48.3%. In Cinebench R23, it scores 4,958 versus 2,564 for the i5-14401E. Its 5.40 GHz boost clock is the key factor.

Q: How large is the multicore performance gap?

A: The i7-14700F is 48.3% ahead in all three Cinebench multicore tests. It scores 35,122 in Cinebench R23 multicore, while the i5-14401E scores 18,161.

Q: Does the i5-14401E have integrated graphics?

A: Yes, it uses Intel UHD Graphics 730. The i7-14700F has no integrated graphics, so a discrete GPU is mandatory for the i7-14700F.

Q: Do both processors support the same memory types?

A: Yes, both support DDR4 and DDR5 with dual-channel buses and ECC memory. Neither has a recorded memory bandwidth figure in the database.

Q: What is the core and thread count for each?

A: The i7-14700F has 20 cores and 28 threads. The i5-14401E has 6 cores and 12 threads. This core difference drives the multicore benchmark results.

Q: Are both CPUs on the same socket and process?

A: Both use Intel Socket 1700 and the 10 nm process node. They share the Raptor Lake architecture and Raptor Lake-R codename, though the i7-14700F has a larger die at 257 mm² versus 215 mm².

Where Each One Wins

The i7-14700F wins in every benchmark category present in the head-to-head data. All six Cinebench tests, both single-core and multicore, go to the i7-14700F with a 48.3% margin. Its 91st percentile ranking versus the i5-14401E's 60th percentile confirms a substantial overall performance lead. The additional PassMark and Geekbench results for the i7-14700F, while not directly comparable due to missing i5-14401E data, show strong absolute scores in integer math (155,808), floating point math (107,005), and multithread (41,317). For compute-heavy rendering, compilation, or scientific workloads, the i7-14700F is the superior processor.

The i5-14401E wins only in platform features, not performance. Its integrated UHD Graphics 730 provides a display output without a discrete GPU, which the i7-14700F cannot offer. Its lower base clock of 2.50 GHz versus 2.10 GHz might suggest better idle efficiency, but the TDP is identical at 65 W for both, so there is no recorded power advantage. The i5-14401E also has a smaller die (215 mm²) and less cache, which could translate to lower manufacturing cost, but no pricing data exists for the i5-14401E in the database.

In practical terms, the i7-14700F is the pick for users who already have a graphics card and need maximum multi-threaded throughput. The i5-14401E is the pick for builds that must run without a discrete GPU. The benchmark data provides no other scenario where the i5-14401E leads. Both processors share the same socket, memory support, PCIe capabilities, and ECC functionality, so system compatibility is identical except for the iGPU difference. The i7-14700F also launched earlier (2024-01-07 versus 2024-06-30), giving it a longer availability window. The recorded data leaves no ambiguity: the i7-14700F is the performance winner in every measured test, and the i5-14401E's only distinguishing advantage is its integrated graphics.