Intel Core 7 253PE vs Intel Core i5-14501TE Comparison

Intel Core 7 253PE vs Intel Core i5-14501TE

The database records a clear performance hierarchy between these two desktop processors, both built for Intel Socket 1700. The Intel Core 7 253PE, a Bartlett Lake part with 10 cores and 20 threads, sits at the 87th percentile of all CPUs, while the Intel Core i5-14501TE, a Raptor Lake Refresh part with 6 cores and 12 threads, sits at the 50th percentile. The Core 7 253PE carries an average benchmark score of 40557, whereas the Core i5-14501TE has no recorded benchmark scores in the database, making direct numerical comparisons impossible for that part. The architectural and specification data, however, provide a detailed picture of where each processor excels.

Where Each One Wins

The Intel Core 7 253PE is the clear winner in multi-threaded and parallel workloads. Its 10 cores and 20 threads double the thread count of the Core i5-14501TE, and the recorded benchmark results confirm its strength in heavily threaded tasks. With a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 24880, the Core 7 253PE demonstrates substantial capacity for rendering, video encoding, and compilation workloads. The PassMark multi-thread score of 29271 further reinforces this position, showing robust scaling across simultaneous operations.

The Intel Core i5-14501TE, with its 6 cores and 12 threads, is designed for efficiency and lower sustained power draw, with a 45 W TDP compared to the 65 W TDP of the Core 7 253PE. The database shows no benchmark scores for the i5-14501TE, so its wins cannot be quantified in test results. Instead, its advantages lie in its lower power envelope and its integrated UHD Graphics 770, which is one tier above the UHD Graphics 730 found in the Core 7 253PE. The i5-14501TE also features a larger die size of 215 mm², which may indicate a different physical layout.

Single-thread performance belongs to the Core 7 253PE based on recorded data. Its boost clock of 5.50 GHz exceeds the 5.10 GHz of the i5-14501TE, and its Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3512 demonstrates leadership in lightly threaded applications such as web browsing, office productivity, and legacy software. The Core i5-14501TE, lacking recorded scores, cannot be placed in a single-core hierarchy from direct measurement, but its lower boost clock suggests it trails the Core 7 253PE in raw per-thread throughput.

Architecture Differences

The two processors share the same manufacturing process node of 10 nm and are both fabricated by Intel, but their underlying designs diverge. The Core 7 253PE uses the Bartlett Lake codename and belongs to the Core 7 generation, while the Core i5-14501TE uses the Raptor Lake-R codename, part of the Core 14th Gen series with the Raptor Lake architecture. Both support DDR4 and DDR5 memory over a dual-channel bus, and both provide Gen 5 PCIe with 16 CPU lanes.

Cache allocations differ significantly. The Core 7 253PE carries 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 2 MB of L2 cache per core, and a shared 33 MB L3 pool. The Core i5-14501TE has the same 80 KB L1 per core, but its L2 drops to 1.25 MB per core, and its shared L3 is 24 MB. The larger L3 on the Core 7 253PE provides a measurable advantage in workloads that repeatedly access large datasets, potentially reducing memory traffic and improving cache hit rates.

Memory bandwidth is explicitly recorded only for the Core 7 253PE at 89.6 GB/s; the database lists no bandwidth figure for the Core i5-14501TE. Both processors support ECC memory, which is a relevant feature for workstation and server use cases. The integrated graphics differ, with the Core 7 253PE using UHD Graphics 730 and the Core i5-14501TE using UHD Graphics 770, the latter being the higher-tier solution.

The release dates place the Core i5-14501TE earlier, with a launch date of 2024-06-30, while the Core 7 253PE launched later on 2026-03-08. The Core i5-14501TE has a recorded die size of 215 mm², while the Core 7 253PE has no die size entry. Both processors are production-active, use the same socket, and have locked multipliers, so neither supports unlocked overclocking.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The database contains no head-to-head benchmark entries for these two processors, and the Core i5-14501TE has no individual benchmark scores. The Core 7 253PE, however, has a full suite of recorded results that define its performance profile. In Cinebench R15, the Core 7 253PE scores 2507 multi-core and 354 single-core. In Cinebench R20, it scores 10449 multi-core and 1475 single-core. In Cinebench R23, the multi-core score of 24880 and single-core score of 3512 represent the most comprehensive rendering data available.

PassMark results for the Core 7 253PE show a multi-thread score of 29271 and a single-thread score of 3955 (listed twice under slightly different test names). The data compression test yields 339133, data encryption yields 18385, and extended instructions yield 21806. Prime number finding scores 138, floating point math scores 80870, and integer math scores 114158. Physics processing scores 1845, and random string sorting scores 32777.

The nearest rivals for the Core 7 253PE provide context for its standing. The Intel Core 5 223PE records an average score of 40585, which is 0.1% higher than the Core 7 253PE. The Intel Core Ultra X7 368H scores 40518, 0.1% lower. The Intel Xeon 6357P scores 40630, 0.2% higher, and the AMD Ryzen 9 7940H scores 40431, 0.3% lower. This places the Core 7 253PE in a tight performance cluster where differences between the four rivals are within a fraction of a percent.

The Core i5-14501TE has no rival data and no scores, so its performance must be inferred from its specifications. Its boost clock of 5.10 GHz is 0.40 GHz lower than the Core 7 253PE, and its L3 cache is 9 MB smaller. The 45 W TDP indicates a lower thermal design target, which may limit sustained boost clocks under heavy load compared to the 65 W part.

The Verdict

The data in the database directs a clear choice for users based on workload type. The Intel Core 7 253PE is the superior processor for multi-threaded workloads, as shown by its Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 24880 and its PassMark multi-thread score of 29271. Its 20 threads, larger 33 MB L3 cache, and higher 5.50 GHz boost clock give it a definitive edge in rendering, encoding, and parallel computation. The 87th percentile ranking places it above the majority of all CPUs, and its average benchmark score of 40557 is competitive with the closest rivals, all of which sit within 0.3% of its score.

The Intel Core i5-14501TE is a lower-power alternative with a 45 W TDP and 6 cores. Its lack of recorded benchmark scores prevents a numerical performance assessment, but its specification profile indicates a focus on efficiency over peak throughput. The 5.10 GHz boost clock and 24 MB L3 cache are respectable for a 6-core part, and the UHD Graphics 770 provides a more capable integrated GPU than the UHD Graphics 730 on the Core 7 253PE.

Users who need maximum multi-core performance and have the 65 W thermal budget should select the Core 7 253PE. Users who prioritize lower power consumption and better integrated graphics, and who are willing to accept fewer cores and threads, should consider the Core i5-14501TE. The database shows no scenario where the Core i5-14501TE outperforms the Core 7 253PE in recorded benchmarks, as the former has no scores, while the latter demonstrates top-tier multi-core capability.

FAQ

Q: How many cores and threads does each processor have?

A: The Intel Core 7 253PE has 10 cores and 20 threads. The Intel Core i5-14501TE has 6 cores and 12 threads.

Q: What is the boost clock difference between the two processors?

A: The Intel Core 7 253PE has a boost clock of 5.50 GHz. The Intel Core i5-14501TE has a boost clock of 5.10 GHz, a difference of 0.40 GHz.

Q: Which processor has more L3 cache?

A: The Intel Core 7 253PE has 33 MB of shared L3 cache. The Intel Core i5-14501TE has 24 MB of shared L3 cache, which is 9 MB less.

Q: What is the TDP of each processor?

A: The Intel Core 7 253PE has a TDP of 65 W. The Intel Core i5-14501TE has a TDP of 45 W.

Q: Do both processors support ECC memory?

A: Yes, both the Intel Core 7 253PE and the Intel Core i5-14501TE have ECC memory support enabled.

Q: Which integrated GPU does each processor use?

A: The Intel Core 7 253PE uses UHD Graphics 730. The Intel Core i5-14501TE uses UHD Graphics 770.