AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X vs Intel Core i5-14500HX Comparison

FAQ

Q: How do the core counts differ between the AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X and the Intel Core i5-14500HX?

A: The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X has 16 cores and 32 threads, while the Intel Core i5-14500HX has 14 cores and 20 threads. The AMD part provides 2 more cores and 12 more threads than the Intel part.

Q: What are the clock speed specifications for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X has a base clock of 4.30 GHz and a boost clock of 5.70 GHz. The Intel Core i5-14500HX has a base clock of 2.60 GHz and a boost clock of 4.90 GHz.

Q: Which processor has a higher thermal design power (TDP)?

A: The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X has a TDP of 170 watts, while the Intel Core i5-14500HX has a TDP of 55 watts. The AMD processor is rated for significantly higher power delivery.

Q: What is the process node for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X is built on a 4 nm process at TSMC. The Intel Core i5-14500HX is built on a 10 nm process at Intel.

Q: Which processor has more L3 cache?

A: The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X has 64 MB of L3 cache, while the Intel Core i5-14500HX has 24 MB of shared L3 cache.

Q: What is the market segment for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X is classified as a Desktop segment processor, while the Intel Core i5-14500HX is classified as a Mobile segment processor.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X belongs to the 9000 series and uses the Granite Ridge codename, representing the Zen 5 architecture. The Intel Core i5-14500HX uses the Raptor Lake-HX Refresh codename, based on the Raptor Lake architecture.

The AMD processor is manufactured on a 4 nm process at TSMC, while the Intel processor uses a 10 nm process at Intel. The AMD chip uses 16,630 million transistors across a dual-chiplet design with a combined die size of 2x 70.6 mm². The Intel chip uses a monolithic 257 mm² die.

Both processors feature 80 KB of L1 cache per core. The AMD part has 1 MB of L2 cache per core, while the Intel part has 2 MB of L2 cache per core. The AMD processor has 64 MB of L3 cache, compared to 24 MB of shared L3 cache on the Intel processor.

Memory support differs notably. The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X supports DDR5 memory only, with dual-channel configuration and a memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s. The Intel Core i5-14500HX supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration, though the database does not record a memory bandwidth figure for it. Both processors support ECC memory.

PCIe lane counts differ. The AMD processor provides Gen 5 with 28 CPU lanes, while the Intel processor provides Gen 5 with 16 CPU lanes.

Integrated graphics differ as well. The AMD processor uses Radeon Graphics, while the Intel processor uses UHD Graphics 770.

The AMD processor uses the AMD Socket AM5, while the Intel processor uses Intel BGA 1964. Both processors have unlocked multipliers. The AMD processor has a part number of 100-000001277E, and the Intel processor has a part number of SRMXJ.

The AMD processor was released on October 6, 2025, and the Intel processor was released on January 7, 2024. Both are listed as Active in production status.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The database contains benchmark results for the Intel Core i5-14500HX but no recorded benchmark scores for the AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X. The AMD processor has an average benchmark score of 0 with a percentile ranking of 50 among all CPUs. The Intel processor has an average benchmark score of 35094 and ranks in the 84th percentile.

The Intel Core i5-14500HX shows strong multi-core performance in Cinebench tests. It scores 2442 in Cinebench R15 multi-core, 10178 in R20 multi-core, and 24234 in R23 multi-core. Single-core results are 344 in R15, 1436 in R20, and 3421 in R23.

In Geekbench, the Intel processor scores 10171 in multi-core and 2129 in single-core. PassMark results show a multithread score of 28508 and a single-thread score of 3629.

PassMark specialized workloads show varied performance. The Intel processor scores 333851 in data compression, 19502 in data encryption, 20019 in extended instructions, 130 in find prime numbers, 69442 in floating point math, 95584 in integer math, 1911 in physics, and 36219 in random string sorting.

The Intel Core i5-14500HX is closely matched with several rivals in the database. It sits 0.3% ahead of the Intel Core i9-12900HX, which has an average score of 35003. It is 0.3% ahead of the Intel Core i7-13800H, with an average score of 34988. It is 0.4% ahead of the Intel Core 7 253PTE, with an average score of 34962. It trails the Intel Core i7-12700K by 0.5%, which has an average score of 35287.

Without benchmark data for the AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X, direct comparisons between the two processors cannot be quantified. The architectural specifications, however, indicate differences in core counts, clock speeds, cache sizes, and process nodes that would likely influence performance.

The AMD processor has 2 more cores and 12 more threads than the Intel processor. Its boost clock is 0.80 GHz higher, and its base clock is 1.70 GHz higher. The AMD processor also has 40 MB more L3 cache. These factors suggest potential advantages in multi-threaded workloads and cache-sensitive applications.

The Intel processor, meanwhile, has a much lower TDP of 55 watts compared to 170 watts for the AMD part. This indicates a substantial difference in power requirements, which may affect the practical deployment scenarios for each processor.

The Verdict

The recorded data shows a clear distinction between these two processors, primarily based on their market segments. The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X is a Desktop segment processor with 16 cores, 32 threads, a 4.30 GHz base clock, a 5.70 GHz boost clock, and a 170-watt TDP. The Intel Core i5-14500HX is a Mobile segment processor with 14 cores, 20 threads, a 2.60 GHz base clock, a 4.90 GHz boost clock, and a 55-watt TDP.

The Intel processor has comprehensive benchmark results in the database, showing it ranks in the 84th percentile of all CPUs with an average score of 35094. Its nearest rivals are all within a 0.5% performance delta, indicating it sits in a tightly competitive performance band. The AMD processor has no recorded benchmark scores and an average score of 0, placing it in the 50th percentile.

For users selecting between these two processors, the deciding factors from the data are the performance records and the power envelopes. The Intel Core i5-14500HX has verified benchmark performance that places it among capable mobile processors. The AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X offers higher core counts, higher clock speeds, and more cache, but without benchmark verification in the database.

The Intel processor supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, providing flexibility in system memory selection. The AMD processor supports DDR5 only but offers higher memory bandwidth at 89.6 GB/s. Both support ECC memory.

The AMD processor provides more PCIe lanes at 28 compared to 16 for the Intel processor, both at Gen 5 speeds. This may be relevant for systems requiring additional expansion capability.

The production status for both processors is Active, and both have unlocked multipliers. The Intel processor was released earlier, in January 2024, while the AMD processor was released in October 2025.

For embedded and desktop applications where higher power consumption is acceptable and maximum core counts are prioritized, the AMD processor presents the stronger architectural specification. For mobile applications where the 55-watt TDP is a critical constraint, the Intel processor offers verified performance within a lower power envelope.

Specification Differences

| Specification | AMD Ryzen Embedded 9950X | Intel Core i5-14500HX |

|---|---|---|

| Series | 9000 series | Core 14th Gen |

| Manufacturer | AMD | Intel |

| Cores | 16 | 14 |

| Threads | 32 | 20 |

| Base Clock | 4.30 GHz | 2.60 GHz |

| Boost Clock | 5.70 GHz | 4.90 GHz |

| TDP | 170 W | 55 W |

| Socket | AMD Socket AM5 | Intel BGA 1964 |

| Codename | Granite Ridge | Raptor Lake-HX |

| Generation | Ryzen Embedded (Zen 5 (Granite Ridge)) | Core i5 (Raptor Lake-HX Refresh) |

| Process Node | 4 nm | 10 nm |

| Foundry | TSMC | Intel |

| Transistors | 16,630 million | Not recorded |

| Die Size | 2x 70.6 mm² | 257 mm² |

| L1 Cache | 80 KB (per core) | 80 KB (per core) |

| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core) |

| L3 Cache | 64 MB | 24 MB (shared) |

| Memory Support | DDR5 | DDR4, DDR5 |

| Memory Bus | Dual-channel | Dual-channel |

| Memory Bandwidth | 89.6 GB/s | Not recorded |

| ECC Memory | Yes | Yes |

| PCIe | Gen 5, 28 Lanes (CPU only) | Gen 5, 16 Lanes (CPU only) |

| Integrated Graphics | Radeon Graphics | UHD Graphics 770 |

| Market Segment | Desktop | Mobile |

| Release Date | October 6, 2025 | January 7, 2024 |

| Multiplier Unlocked | Yes | Yes |

| Part Number | 100-000001277E | SRMXJ |

| Average Benchmark Score | 0 | 35094 |

| Percentile vs All CPUs | 50 | 84 |