AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D vs Intel Core i5-14401TE Comparison

Where Each One Wins

The benchmark database shows a complete split between these two processors, but only one side has recorded data. The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D posts 23 benchmark entries across 3DMark, Cinebench, Geekbench, and Passmark suites. The Intel Core i5-14401TE has no recorded benchmark scores in the database. Every win in the head-to-head comparison belongs to the AMD part by default, not because of direct competition, but because the Intel processor lacks any measurable results.

For the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D, the win pattern is comprehensive. It scores 16,374 in 3DMark 16-thread, 2,549 in 2-thread, 4,963 in 4-thread, 9,259 in 8-thread, 17,184 in max-thread, and 1,292 in single-thread tests. In Cinebench R15, it posts 6,536 multi-core and 350 single-core. Cinebench R23 shows 42,018 multi-core and 2,259 single-core. Geekbench records 26,736 multi-core and 3,064 single-core. Passmark results include 908,421 in data compression, 44,536 in data encryption, 73,011 in extended instructions, 613 in prime number finding, 159,724 in floating-point math, 243,209 in integer math, 70,255 in multithread, 5,670 in physics, 95,423 in random string sorting, and 4,737 in single-thread.

The Intel Core i5-14401TE, by contrast, has zero benchmark entries. The database records its 50th percentile ranking against all CPUs, but with an average benchmark score of zero, there is no performance data to analyze. This means the practical use-case split is one-sided: the AMD processor is the only option with verified workload performance.

The Verdict

The data shows a clear directive for anyone selecting between these two CPUs. The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D sits at the 95th percentile among all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 75,779. Its nearest rivals include the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 9755 at 75,738 (0.1% behind), the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 9755X3D at 75,716 (0.1% behind), the AMD EPYC 8224P at 75,582 (0.3% behind), and the Intel Core Ultra 9 285 at 75,488 (0.4% behind). This places it among the top tier of desktop processors.

The Intel Core i5-14401TE holds the 50th percentile, exactly the median position. With no average benchmark score and no rivals listed, the database treats it as an unmeasured processor. The verdict for builders is straightforward: if workload performance matters, the Ryzen 9 9950X3D is the only processor in this comparison with demonstrated capability. The Intel part may serve in systems where its lower specifications suffice, but the recorded data cannot confirm any performance advantage.

For users who need maximum multi-threaded throughput, the AMD processor's 16 cores and 32 threads with a 5.70 GHz boost clock make it the clear pick. For users who prioritize low power consumption, the Intel part's 45-watt TDP versus 170 watts for AMD suggests a power efficiency angle, but no benchmark confirms whether that translates to real-world competitiveness.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The database contains no direct head-to-head benchmark entries between these two processors. The wins counter shows 0 for both sides, meaning no comparative tests were recorded. This is not a tie; it is an absence of measurement.

What the data does show is the AMD processor's performance profile in absolute terms. The 3DMark max-thread score of 17,184 is 4.9% higher than its 16-thread score of 16,374, indicating slight scaling beyond 16 threads. The single-thread score of 1,292 in 3DMark paired with the Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2,259 shows strong per-thread performance. Passmark single-thread at 4,737 reinforces this.

Multi-core scaling is substantial. Cinebench R23 multi-core at 42,018 is 18.6 times the single-core score of 2,259. Geekbench multi-core at 26,736 is 8.7 times the single-core score of 3,064. Passmark multithread at 70,255 is 14.8 times the single-thread score of 4,737. The 16-core, 32-thread configuration scales efficiently across heavily threaded workloads.

The Intel processor's absence from the benchmark database means no comparisons can be drawn. The database simply has no measured scores for the Core i5-14401TE to place alongside the AMD results.

FAQ

Q: Which processor has more cores and threads?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has 16 cores and 32 threads. The Intel Core i5-14401TE has 6 cores and 12 threads.

Q: What are the boost clock speeds?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D boosts to 5.70 GHz. The Intel Core i5-14401TE boosts to 4.50 GHz.

Q: Which processor has a higher TDP?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has a TDP of 170 watts. The Intel Core i5-14401TE has a TDP of 45 watts.

Q: Do both processors support ECC memory?

A: Yes, both the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D and the Intel Core i5-14401TE support ECC memory.

Q: Which processor has more L3 cache?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has 128 MB of L3 cache. The Intel Core i5-14401TE has 20 MB of shared L3 cache.

Q: What is the AMD processor's average benchmark score?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has an average benchmark score of 75,779, placing it at the 95th percentile. The Intel Core i5-14401TE has no recorded average benchmark score.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D uses the Zen 5 architecture under the codename Granite Ridge, built on a 4 nm process at TSMC. It packs 16,630 million transistors across a dual-die design with each die measuring 70.6 mm². The Intel Core i5-14401TE uses the Raptor Lake architecture under the codename Raptor Lake-R, built on a 10 nm process at Intel, with a single die measuring 215 mm².

The AMD processor features 128 MB of L3 cache, a hallmark of the X3D line, alongside 80 KB of L1 cache per core and 1 MB of L2 cache per core. The Intel processor has 20 MB of shared L3 cache, 80 KB of L1 cache per core, and 1.25 MB of L2 cache per core. The larger L3 cache on the AMD part is the primary architectural differentiator, potentially benefiting workloads that rely on cache residency.

The AMD processor uses the AM5 socket, while the Intel processor uses Socket 1700. Memory support differs: the AMD part supports DDR5 only, while the Intel part supports both DDR4 and DDR5. Memory bandwidth is listed at 89.6 GB/s for the AMD processor, with no figure recorded for the Intel part. PCIe lanes differ as well: the AMD processor provides Gen 5 with 24 CPU lanes, while the Intel processor provides Gen 5 with 16 CPU lanes.

The AMD processor has an unlocked multiplier, enabling overclocking. The Intel processor is locked. The AMD part includes Radeon Graphics as integrated graphics, while the Intel part includes UHD Graphics 730. The AMD processor is from the 9000 series, and the Intel processor is from Core 14th Gen.

Specification Differences

| Specification | AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D | Intel Core i5-14401TE |

|---|---|---|

| Cores | 16 | 6 |

| Threads | 32 | 12 |

| Base Clock | 4.30 GHz | 2.00 GHz |

| Boost Clock | 5.70 GHz | 4.50 GHz |

| TDP | 170 W | 45 W |

| Socket | AMD Socket AM5 | Intel Socket 1700 |

| Process Node | 4 nm (TSMC) | 10 nm (Intel) |

| Transistors | 16,630 million | Not listed |

| Die Size | 2x 70.6 mm² | 215 mm² |

| L3 Cache | 128 MB | 20 MB (shared) |

| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1.25 MB (per core) |

| Memory Support | DDR5 | DDR4, DDR5 |

| Memory Bandwidth | 89.6 GB/s | Not listed |

| PCIe | Gen 5, 24 Lanes (CPU only) | Gen 5, 16 Lanes (CPU only) |

| Integrated Graphics | Radeon Graphics | UHD Graphics 730 |

| Multiplier | Unlocked | Locked |

| Release Date | 2025-01-05 | 2024-06-30 |

| Launch MSRP | $699 | Not listed |

| Market Segment | Desktop | Desktop |

| Production Status | Active | Active |

The specification table shows the AMD processor leading in core count, thread count, clock speeds, cache capacity, process node, memory bandwidth, and PCIe lane count. The Intel processor leads in lower TDP, dual memory support, and per-core L2 cache size. The AMD processor's launch MSRP is $699; no launch MSRP is recorded for the Intel part. The AMD processor was released on 2025-01-05, while the Intel processor was released on 2024-06-30.