AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D vs Intel Core 7 251E Comparison

AMD
AMD

AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D

CORE STATE Granite Ridge
CORE SPECS 16 Cores / 32 Threads
CLOCK SPEED 4.3 Base / 5.7 GHz Turbo
CACHE 128 MB
MAX TDP 170W
ARCHITECTURE Zen 5
nm
PROCESS 4 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2025
VS
Intel
INTEL

Core 7 251E

CORE STATE Bartlett Lake
CORE SPECS 24 Cores / 32 Threads
CLOCK SPEED 2.1 Base / 5.6 GHz Turbo
CACHE 36 MB (shared)
MAX TDP 65W
ARCHITECTURE Bartlett Lake
nm
PROCESS 10 nm
LAUNCH DATE 2025

PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS

3dmark_16_threads
16,374
N/A
3dmark_2_threads
2,549
N/A
3dmark_4_threads
4,963
N/A
3dmark_8_threads
9,259
N/A
3dmark_max_threads
17,184
N/A
3dmark_single_thread
1,292
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r15_multicore
6,536
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r15_singlecore
350
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r23_multicore
42,018
N/A
cinebench_cinebench_r23_singlecore
2,259
N/A
geekbench_multicore
26,736
N/A
geekbench_singlecore
3,064
N/A
passmark_data_compression
908,421
N/A
passmark_data_encryption
44,536
N/A
passmark_extended_instructions
73,011
N/A
passmark_find_prime_numbers
613
N/A
passmark_floating_point_math
159,724
N/A
passmark_integer_math
243,209
N/A
passmark_multithread
70,255
N/A
passmark_physics
5,670
N/A
passmark_random_string_sorting
95,423
N/A
passmark_single_thread
4,737
N/A
passmark_singlethread
4,737
N/A

Analysis: AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D vs Intel Core 7 251E

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The recorded data presents a direct comparison challenge: the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has a full suite of 23 benchmark scores, while the Intel Core 7 251E has no recorded benchmark entries in the database. This means there are zero head-to-head benchmark results to compare directly, and neither processor registers a win in the head-to-head category. The analysis must therefore rely on the available metrics for the AMD part and the specification-level differences between the two.

For the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D, the benchmark data shows a processor that delivers strong multi-threaded performance. In Cinebench R23, the multi-core score is 42018, while the single-core score is 2259. This represents a multi-core to single-core ratio of roughly 18.6 to 1, indicating significant scaling across its 16 cores and 32 threads. The Geekbench results follow a similar pattern: a multi-core score of 26736 against a single-core score of 3064, a ratio of approximately 8.7 to 1.

The 3DMark tests provide a more granular view of thread scaling. The 2-thread score is 2549, the 4-thread score is 4963, the 8-thread score is 9259, and the 16-thread score is 16374. The max-thread score reaches 17184. The progression from 2 to 4 threads shows a 94.7% increase, from 4 to 8 threads a 86.6% increase, and from 8 to 16 threads a 76.9% increase. The relatively small gain from 16 threads (16374) to max threads (17184) is only 4.9%, which suggests that the additional threads beyond 16 provide diminishing returns in this particular workload, likely due to the test's scaling limits rather than a processor deficiency.

PassMark results further characterize the AMD part's capabilities. The multi-thread score is 70255, while the single-thread score is 4737. The integer math score is 243209, and the floating point math score is 159724. The extended instructions score is 73011, which indicates strong SIMD and vector processing performance. Data encryption scores 44536, while data compression scores 908421. The random string sorting test shows 95423, and the find prime numbers test shows 613. The physics score is 5670.

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D holds a 95th percentile ranking against all CPUs in the database. Its average benchmark score is 75779. Its nearest rivals, based on average score, are the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 9755 at 75738 (0.1% behind), the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 9755X3D at 75716 (0.1% behind), the AMD EPYC 8224P at 75582 (0.3% behind), and the Intel Core Ultra 9 285 at 75488 (0.4% behind). These delta percentages are extremely tight, indicating that the 9950X3D sits at the top of a very closely clustered group of high-performance processors.

Where Each One Wins

Without any benchmark scores recorded for the Intel Core 7 251E, the wins analysis is one-sided. The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has measurable wins in every benchmark category where data exists. These include single-threaded, multi-threaded, and specialized workloads such as data encryption, compression, floating point math, and integer math.

The Intel Core 7 251E, with an empty benchmark array, cannot be attributed any performance wins based on the recorded data. Its percentile ranking is 50th across all CPUs, but this figure is not backed by any specific test scores. The average benchmark score is listed as 0, which aligns with the absence of recorded test results.

Given that the database contains no head-to-head results, the practical interpretation is that the AMD processor demonstrates measurable performance across all tested workloads, while the Intel processor's performance characteristics remain unquantified in the database. The AMD part's wins are therefore absolute within the available data, but this is a function of data completeness rather than a demonstrated superiority in every possible workload.

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D's performance profile suggests it is well-suited for workloads that benefit from high thread counts, given its Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 42018 and Geekbench multi-core score of 26736. Its single-thread performance, with a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2259 and a Geekbench single-core score of 3064, also indicates strong per-core capability. The PassMark data compression score of 908421 is notably high, suggesting strong memory subsystem performance for compression workloads.

The Intel Core 7 251E, with 24 cores and 32 threads, has a higher core count than the AMD part, but the absence of benchmark data prevents any assessment of how those cores perform in practice. Its lower base clock of 2.10 GHz and boost clock of 5.60 GHz, compared to the AMD part's 4.30 GHz base and 5.70 GHz boost, provide a specification-level hint, but without test scores, no performance conclusion can be drawn.

FAQ

Q: Does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D have any benchmark wins over the Intel Core 7 251E?

A: The database records no head-to-head benchmark results between these two processors, and the Intel Core 7 251E has an empty benchmark array. The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has scores across 23 tests, but no direct comparison can be made from the recorded data.

Q: What is the average benchmark score for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has an average benchmark score of 75779, ranking in the 95th percentile against all CPUs. The Intel Core 7 251E has an average benchmark score of 0, with no recorded test scores to support its 50th percentile ranking.

Q: How does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D perform in multi-threaded workloads?

A: The AMD part scores 42018 in Cinebench R23 multi-core, 26736 in Geekbench multi-core, and 70255 in PassMark multi-thread. Its 3DMark max-thread score is 17184, showing strong scaling from its 16 cores and 32 threads.

Q: What is the single-thread performance of the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D?

A: The AMD part scores 2259 in Cinebench R23 single-core, 3064 in Geekbench single-core, and 4737 in PassMark single-thread. The 3DMark single-thread score is 1292.

Q: Which processor has a higher boost clock?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has a boost clock of 5.70 GHz, while the Intel Core 7 251E has a boost clock of 5.60 GHz. The AMD part also has a higher base clock at 4.30 GHz compared to the Intel part's 2.10 GHz.

Q: Are there any benchmark results for the Intel Core 7 251E?

A: No. The database shows an empty benchmark array for the Intel Core 7 251E, with zero scores recorded across all test categories. Its average benchmark score is listed as 0.

Specification Differences

The two processors differ across nearly every specification field. The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has 16 cores and 32 threads, while the Intel Core 7 251E has 24 cores and 32 threads. The core count difference is notable, but both parts present the same thread count.

The base clock differs significantly: the AMD part runs at 4.30 GHz, while the Intel part runs at 2.10 GHz. The boost clocks are closer, with the AMD part at 5.70 GHz and the Intel part at 5.60 GHz. Thermal design power is another major differentiator: the AMD part is rated at 170 watts, while the Intel part is rated at 65 watts.

The sockets are incompatible: the AMD part uses AMD Socket AM5, while the Intel part uses Intel Socket 1700. The memory support differs as well: the AMD part supports DDR5 only, while the Intel part supports both DDR4 and DDR5. Both use a dual-channel memory bus with identical memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s. Both support ECC memory.

PCIe lane counts differ: the AMD part provides Gen 5 with 24 lanes (CPU only), while the Intel part provides Gen 5 with 16 lanes (CPU only). The integrated graphics differ: the AMD part uses Radeon Graphics, while the Intel part uses UHD Graphics 770.

The multiplier is unlocked on the AMD part, but locked on the Intel part. The launch MSRP differs: the AMD part launched at $699, while the Intel part launched at $384. The release dates are close, with the AMD part released on January 5, 2025, and the Intel part released on January 12, 2025.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is built on the Zen 5 architecture with the codename Granite Ridge, part of the 9000 series. It uses a 4 nm process node manufactured by TSMC. The processor contains 16,630 million transistors across a die size of 2x 70.6 mm². Its cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1 MB of L2 per core, and 128 MB of L3 cache.

The Intel Core 7 251E uses the Bartlett Lake codename, part of the Core 7 generation. It is built on a 10 nm process node manufactured by Intel, with a die size of 257 mm². The transistor count is not recorded in the database. Its cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 2 MB of L2 per core, and 36 MB of shared L3 cache.

The process node difference is substantial: 4 nm versus 10 nm, which typically indicates a significant difference in transistor density and power efficiency. The AMD part's dual-die design with 2x 70.6 mm² dies contrasts with the Intel part's single 257 mm² die. The L3 cache difference is notable: the AMD part has 128 MB, while the Intel part has 36 MB, a difference of 92 MB. The L2 cache per core is larger on the Intel part at 2 MB versus 1 MB on the AMD part.

The architecture field for the Intel part is listed as null in the database, meaning no specific architecture name is recorded, only the codename Bartlett Lake. The AMD part explicitly states Zen 5. The generation field shows "Ryzen 9 (Zen 5 (Granite Ridge))" for the AMD part and "Core 7 (Bartlett Lake)" for the Intel part.

Both processors use dual-channel memory and support ECC. The AMD part's memory bandwidth is 89.6 GB/s, and the Intel part matches this exactly at 89.6 GB/s. The PCIe implementation differs in lane count, with the AMD part offering 24 lanes versus 16 lanes on the Intel part, both at Gen 5 speed.

DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATION
9 9950X3D
7 251E
Core Specs
Cores
16
24 +50.0%
Threads
32
32 0.0%
Base Clock (GHz)
4.3
2.1 -51.2%
Boost Clock (GHz)
5.7
5.6 -1.8%
Frequency (GHz)
4.3
2.1 -51.2%
Turbo Clock (GHz)
5.7
5.6 -1.8%
Multiplier
43
21 -51.2%
SMP CPUs
1
1 0.0%
Cache
L1 Cache
80 KB (per core)
80 KB (per core)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)
L3 Cache
128 MB
36 MB (shared)
Power
TDP (W)
170
65 -61.8%
PL1
65 W
PL2
219 W
PPT
230 W
Architecture
Architecture
Zen 5
Codename
Granite Ridge
Bartlett Lake
Generation
Ryzen 9 (Zen 5 (Granite Ridge))
Core 7 (Bartlett Lake)
Process Size
4 nm
10 nm
Transistors
16,630 million
Die Size
2x 70.6 mm²
257 mm²
Foundry
TSMC
Intel
Memory
Memory Support
DDR5
DDR4, DDR5
Memory Bus
Dual-channel
Dual-channel
Memory Bandwidth
89.6 GB/s
89.6 GB/s
ECC Memory
Yes
Yes
DDR4 Speed
3200 MT/s
Platform
Socket
AMD Socket AM5
Intel Socket 1700
Chipsets
X870E, X870, B850, B840, X670E, X670, B650E, B650, A620
W680, R680E, Q670e, Q670, H610E, H610
PCIe
Gen 5, 24 Lanes(CPU only)
Gen 5, 16 Lanes(CPU only)
Intel Hybrid
Hybrid Cores
P-Cores: 8 E-Cores: 16
E-Core Frequency
1600 MHz up to 4.4 GHz
AMD Multi-Die
IO Process Size
6 nm
Graphics
Integrated Graphics
Radeon Graphics
UHD Graphics 770
Other
Market
Desktop
Desktop
Production Status
Active
Active
Launch Price
$699
$384
Part Number
100-000000719
SRQDUQ657
Package
FC-LGA1718
FC-LGA16A
Tj Max
95°C
100°C
Bundled Cooler
None
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