AMD Ryzen 7 5700G vs Intel Core i7-12700H Comparison

The AMD Ryzen 7 5700G and Intel Core i7-12700H are both 79th-percentile performers, yet they achieve that standing through very different designs: an 8-core desktop APU versus a 14-core mobile processor. The benchmark data shows a clear split—the AMD part dominates in several specialized compute tasks, while the Intel chip wins the majority of general workloads. Across 21 head-to-head tests, the Intel Core i7-12700H takes 14 wins, leaving the Ryzen 7 5700G with 7.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The most dramatic Intel victory comes in Cinebench R23 multi-core, where the i7-12700H scores 16307.5 against the 5700G's 12830.5, a 21.3% margin. This pattern repeats in Cinebench R15 multi-core, with Intel leading 2604.6 to 2107 (a 19.1% gap). The Intel chip's hybrid architecture clearly pays off in heavily threaded rendering workloads. Its advantage extends to single-threaded performance too, though by a smaller margin: 1782 versus 1494 in Cinebench R23 single-core (16.2% ahead), and 949 versus 899 in 3DMark single-thread (5.3% ahead).

The Intel part also posts strong wins in math-intensive PassMark tests. It beats the AMD chip by 21.2% in floating-point math (65075 versus 51296) and by a massive 37.2% in finding prime numbers (94 versus 59). The physics test shows a 33.9% Intel advantage (1512 versus 999), and even the multithread PassMark score favors Intel, 25615 versus 24419 (4.7% ahead). In 3DMark max-threads, Intel wins 6941 to 6627 (4.5% ahead), demonstrating that its core count advantage matters most when all threads are active.

However, the Ryzen 7 5700G is far from a pushover. Its biggest win is in PassMark extended instructions, where it scores 21847 versus Intel's 17886—a 22.1% advantage. Data encryption also favors AMD heavily: 20325 versus 17575, a 15.6% lead. The AMD chip wins data compression 318262 to 300594 (5.9% ahead) and integer math 91541 to 90106 (1.6% ahead). In 3DMark, the Ryzen shows a peculiar strength at mid-thread counts: it wins 8-thread by 14.1% (5648 versus 4951) and 4-thread by 3.7% (3389 versus 3268), though it loses 2-thread by 3.2% (1758 versus 1817).

The close contests are revealing. PassMark random-string sorting is nearly a tie, with Intel winning by just 0.2% (33449 versus 33384). The 3DMark 16-thread test also favors AMD narrowly, 6629 versus 6460 (2.6% ahead). These results suggest that the Ryzen 7 5700G's Zen 3 cores are highly efficient per-thread, while Intel's Alder Lake design relies on raw core count and higher boost clocks to pull ahead in the aggregate.

FAQ

Q: Which processor wins more benchmark comparisons?

A: The Intel Core i7-12700H wins 14 of 21 head-to-head tests, while the AMD Ryzen 7 5700G wins 7. Intel's wins are concentrated in multi-core rendering, physics, and floating-point workloads.

Q: Is the AMD Ryzen 7 5700G competitive in single-threaded performance?

A: No, the data shows a consistent Intel advantage in single-thread tests. Intel leads by 5.3% in 3DMark single-thread (949 versus 899), 5.3% in Cinebench R15 single-core (256 versus 242.5), 16.2% in Cinebench R23 single-core (1782 versus 1494), and 7.1% in PassMark single-thread (3535 versus 3283).

Q: In which workloads does the AMD chip outperform Intel?

A: The Ryzen 7 5700G leads in data encryption (20325 versus 17575, +15.6%), extended instruction sets (21847 versus 17886, +22.1%), data compression (318262 versus 300594, +5.9%), and integer math (91541 versus 90106, +1.6%). It also wins mid-thread 3DMark tests.

Q: How do the two CPUs compare in overall average benchmark scores?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 5700G has an average benchmark score of 27051, while the Intel Core i7-12700H averages 26717. Both occupy the 79th percentile of all CPUs, making them statistically equivalent in overall standing despite the Intel chip winning more individual tests.

Q: What are the core and thread counts for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 5700G has 8 cores and 16 threads. The Intel Core i7-12700H has 14 cores and 20 threads. This explains Intel's advantage in max-thread workloads like Cinebench R23 multi-core and 3DMark max-thread.

Q: Which CPU is better for 3DMark 8-thread tests?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 5700G wins decisively, scoring 5648 against Intel's 4951—a 14.1% advantage. This suggests AMD's 8-core design is highly efficient when exactly 8 threads are utilized, outperforming Intel's hybrid arrangement in that specific scenario.

Architecture Differences

The two processors come from fundamentally different design philosophies. The AMD Ryzen 7 5700G uses the Zen 3 architecture on TSMC's 7 nm process node, with a die size of 180 mm² and 10,700 million transistors. Its codename is Cezanne, and it is built for the AMD Socket AM4 platform. The chip features 8 cores and 16 threads, with a base clock of 3.80 GHz and a boost clock of 4.60 GHz. Its cache hierarchy includes 64 KB of L1 per core, 512 KB of L2 per core, and 16 MB of L3 total.

The Intel Core i7-12700H uses the Alder Lake architecture on Intel's 10 nm process node, with a larger die size of 217 mm². It is a mobile processor on the Intel BGA 1744 socket, with 14 cores and 20 threads—a hybrid design combining performance and efficiency cores. Its base clock is 2.30 GHz with a boost clock of 4.70 GHz. The cache layout differs significantly: 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 24 MB of shared L3.

Memory support also diverges. The AMD chip supports DDR4 only, with dual-channel memory and a stated bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s. The Intel chip supports both DDR4 and DDR5, also dual-channel, though no bandwidth figure is available. PCIe connectivity differs as well: the Ryzen 7 5700G offers PCIe Gen 3 with 16 lanes (CPU only), while the Core i7-12700H provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes (CPU only). Neither supports ECC memory, and both are currently Active in production.

The integrated graphics also differ. AMD pairs the 5700G with Radeon Vega 8, while Intel uses Iris Xe 96EU. The Ryzen chip has an unlocked multiplier, making it overclocking-friendly, whereas the Intel part is locked. The AMD processor was released on 2021-04-12, while the Intel chip's release date is not listed.

The Verdict

The data paints a clear picture for different use cases. Choose the Intel Core i7-12700H if your priority is raw multi-core throughput in rendering workloads—it leads by 21.3% in Cinebench R23 multi-core and 19.1% in Cinebench R15 multi-core. It also wins in physics simulation (33.9% ahead), floating-point math (21.2% ahead), and prime-number finding (37.2% ahead). For single-threaded responsiveness, Intel's 16.2% lead in Cinebench R23 single-core makes it the better choice.

Choose the AMD Ryzen 7 5700G if your workloads involve data encryption, compression, extended instruction sets, or integer math—areas where it leads by 15.6%, 5.9%, 22.1%, and 1.6% respectively. The AMD chip is also the better option for specific 4-thread and 8-thread 3DMark scenarios, where it leads by 3.7% and 14.1%. Its unlocked multiplier offers flexibility for overclocking, and its 65W TDP is lower than Intel's 45W mobile part only in the sense that the Intel chip is designed for laptops.

For average users, the overall benchmark scores are nearly identical (27051 versus 26717), and both CPUs sit at the 79th percentile. The Intel chip's 14 wins versus AMD's 7 wins in head-to-head tests suggest it has broader strengths, but the AMD part's specialized advantages could be decisive for specific software. The Intel Core i7-12700H is the more versatile performer, but the AMD Ryzen 7 5700G offers compelling efficiency in select compute tasks.

Specification Differences

| Specification | AMD Ryzen 7 5700G | Intel Core i7-12700H |

|---|---|---|

| Series | 5000 series | Core 12th Gen |

| Cores | 8 | 14 |

| Threads | 16 | 20 |

| Base Clock | 3.80 GHz | 2.30 GHz |

| Boost Clock | 4.60 GHz | 4.70 GHz |

| TDP | 65 W | 45 W |

| Socket | AMD Socket AM4 | Intel BGA 1744 |

| Architecture | Zen 3 | Alder Lake |

| Codename | Cezanne | Alder Lake-H |

| Process Node | 7 nm (TSMC) | 10 nm (Intel) |

| Die Size | 180 mm² | 217 mm² |

| Transistors | 10,700 million | Not listed |

| L1 Cache | 64 KB (per core) | 80 KB (per core) |

| L2 Cache | 512 KB (per core) | 1.25 MB (per core) |

| L3 Cache | 16 MB | 24 MB (shared) |

| Memory Support | DDR4 | DDR4, DDR5 |

| Memory Bandwidth | 51.2 GB/s | Not listed |

| PCIe | Gen 3, 16 Lanes (CPU only) | Gen 4, 20 Lanes (CPU only) |

| Integrated Graphics | Radeon Vega 8 | Iris Xe 96EU |

| Market Segment | Desktop | Mobile |

| Multiplier Unlocked | Yes | No |

| Part Number | 100-000000263 | SRLD1 |