AMD Ryzen 5 8500G vs Intel Core i5-14401TE Comparison

AMD Ryzen 5 8500G and Intel Core i5-14401TE are two very different CPUs aimed at different corners of the market. The Ryzen 5 8500G is a mobile-origin chip built on AMD’s modern 4nm process, while the Core i5-14401TE is a low-power desktop part from Intel’s Raptor Lake Refresh family. The data shows a clear split in capability, with the AMD part holding a decisive performance advantage in every recorded benchmark category, though the Intel chip counters with lower power draw and broader memory compatibility.

Where Each One Wins

The AMD Ryzen 5 8500G wins every single benchmark category where data is available. The database records scores for 3DMark, Cinebench, Geekbench, and Passmark suites, and the AMD part leads in all of them. Its 3DMark single-thread score is 998, while its 16-thread score reaches 5224. In Cinebench R23, it posts 2593 points in single-core and 18368 in multi-core. Geekbench results show 2354 single-core and 9444 multi-core. Passmark scores are equally dominant, with data compression at 250197, integer math at 63123, and multithread at 21610.

The Intel Core i5-14401TE has no recorded benchmark scores in the database. Its average benchmark score is 0, and it has zero wins in head-to-head comparisons. The Intel chip’s advantage lies outside raw performance. It operates at a 45W TDP compared to the AMD part’s 65W, making it a lower-power option for compact systems. It also supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, whereas the AMD chip only supports DDR5. The Intel part uses PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, which is a newer and wider interface than the AMD chip’s PCIe Gen 4 with 14 lanes.

The Verdict

The AMD Ryzen 5 8500G is the clear choice for anyone prioritizing compute performance. Its percentile rank of 74 among all CPUs in the database places it well above the Intel part’s rank of 50. The AMD chip’s average benchmark score of 20425 is substantial, while the Intel chip’s average is 0 due to missing data. The Ryzen 5 8500G also comes with a launch MSRP of $179, and it includes Radeon 740M integrated graphics, which is a more capable GPU than Intel’s UHD Graphics 730.

The Intel Core i5-14401TE is the pick for builders who need a desktop processor with a lower thermal envelope. Its 45W TDP and support for DDR4 memory make it suitable for upgrades into older systems or for power-sensitive builds. Its PCIe Gen 5 support provides future-proofing for storage and expansion cards. However, without benchmark data, its performance cannot be quantified, and it lacks the proven track record of the AMD part.

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The database lists no direct head-to-head benchmark results between these two CPUs. The head-to-head benchmark array is empty, and both win counters are set to 0. This means the comparison relies entirely on the AMD part’s standalone scores and the Intel part’s absence of data.

The Ryzen 5 8500G’s scores tell a consistent story. In 3DMark, the single-thread score of 998 scales up to 5224 at 16 threads, showing efficient multi-core scaling. The 4-thread score of 3130 and 8-thread score of 4565 indicate a steady climb as more cores are utilized. The max-thread score of 5213 is nearly identical to the 16-thread score, confirming that the 6-core, 12-thread configuration is fully exercised.

Cinebench results reinforce this. The R15 single-core score of 261 jumps to 1851 in multi-core, a 7.1x increase. R20 goes from 1089 single-core to 7714 multi-core, a 7.1x multiplier. R23 shows 2593 single-core and 18368 multi-core, a 7.1x ratio. These consistent multipliers indicate that the Zen 4 architecture scales linearly with thread count, with no thermal or power throttling evident in the data.

Geekbench shows 2354 single-core and 9444 multi-core, a 4.0x ratio. Passmark tests cover a wider range of workloads. Integer math scores 63123, floating point math scores 39074, and extended instructions score 19098. Data encryption hits 14220, while data compression reaches 250197. Random string sorting is at 29407, and find prime numbers is at 87. The single-thread score is 3891, and the multithread score is 21610.

FAQ

Q: Which CPU has a higher single-thread performance?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 8500G has a higher single-thread score. In 3DMark single-thread it scores 998, in Cinebench R23 single-core it scores 2593, in Geekbench single-core it scores 2354, and in Passmark single-thread it scores 3891. The Intel Core i5-14401TE has no recorded benchmark scores.

Q: What is the TDP difference between the two CPUs?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 8500G has a TDP of 65W, while the Intel Core i5-14401TE has a TDP of 45W. The Intel part uses less power, which may be relevant for low-power or compact builds.

Q: Do both CPUs support ECC memory?

A: Yes, both the AMD Ryzen 5 8500G and the Intel Core i5-14401TE support ECC memory according to the database.

Q: Which CPU supports DDR4 memory?

A: The Intel Core i5-14401TE supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory. The AMD Ryzen 5 8500G only supports DDR5.

Q: What is the process node for each CPU?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 8500G uses a 4nm process from TSMC. The Intel Core i5-14401TE uses a 10nm process from Intel.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen 5 8500G is built on the Zen 4 architecture, codenamed Phoenix2. It uses a 4nm process node from TSMC, with 20,900 million transistors on a 137 mm² die. The Intel Core i5-14401TE uses Raptor Lake architecture, specifically Raptor Lake-R, on Intel’s 10nm process, with a 215 mm² die size and no transistor count listed.

Cache configurations differ significantly. The AMD chip has 64 KB L1 per core and 1 MB L2 per core, with 16 MB of shared L3 cache. The Intel chip has 80 KB L1 per core and 1.25 MB L2 per core, with 20 MB of shared L3 cache. Intel’s larger caches may help in certain workloads, but the AMD chip’s smaller caches are paired with higher clock speeds.

The AMD part uses PCIe Gen 4 with 14 lanes, while the Intel part uses PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes. Intel’s PCIe Gen 5 support offers double the bandwidth per lane, which matters for high-end GPUs and NVMe drives. The AMD chip’s integrated graphics is Radeon 740M, while Intel’s is UHD Graphics 730.

The Ryzen 5 8500G is classified as a mobile market segment chip, despite being on the AM5 socket. The Core i5-14401TE is a desktop segment chip on Socket 1700. The AMD part’s release date is January 7, 2024, while the Intel part’s release date is June 30, 2024.

Specification Differences

The two CPUs differ in several key specifications. The AMD Ryzen 5 8500G has a base clock of 3.50 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz. The Intel Core i5-14401TE has a base clock of 2.00 GHz and a boost clock of 4.50 GHz. The AMD chip runs faster in both metrics.

Both have 6 cores and 12 threads, so the core count is identical. The AMD chip’s TDP is 65W, while the Intel chip’s TDP is 45W. The AMD chip uses AMD Socket AM5, while the Intel chip uses Intel Socket 1700. They are not interchangeable.

Memory support differs: the AMD chip only supports DDR5, while the Intel chip supports both DDR4 and DDR5. The AMD chip has a memory bandwidth of 83.2 GB/s, while the Intel chip has no bandwidth figure listed. Both are dual-channel.

The AMD chip’s process node is 4nm from TSMC, with a die size of 137 mm². The Intel chip uses 10nm from Intel, with a die size of 215 mm². The AMD chip has 20,900 million transistors, while the Intel chip has no transistor count available.

The AMD chip’s launch MSRP is $179. The Intel chip has no launch MSRP listed. Both have locked multipliers, meaning they are not unlocked for overclocking. The AMD part number is 100-000001491, and the Intel part number is Q4T4SRNJP.