AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT vs Intel Core i5-14401E Comparison

Head-to-Head Benchmarks

The Intel Core i5-14401E dominates every recorded benchmark comparison between these two processors. Across all six shared Cinebench tests, Intel holds a consistent advantage ranging from 4.9% to 5.0%. The AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT does not win a single head-to-head test in the database.

In Cinebench R23 multi-core, the Intel Core i5-14401E scores 18161 against 17272 for the AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT, a 4.9% margin. Single-core R23 shows a similar pattern: Intel scores 2564, AMD scores 2438, again a 4.9% difference. The R20 multi-core test confirms the trend with Intel at 7627 versus AMD at 7254, and R20 single-core shows Intel at 1076 versus AMD at 1023, both at 4.9%.

The R15 tests show the same story. Multi-core R15: Intel 1830, AMD 1740, a 4.9% gap. Single-core R15: Intel 258, AMD 245, a 5.0% gap, the largest relative difference recorded. The consistency of these margins across all six tests indicates a systematic performance advantage rather than a workload-specific anomaly.

The AMD processor does carry a much richer benchmark history in the database, including 3DMark and PassMark results that the Intel part lacks. In 3DMark, the AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT records 913 for single-thread, 1794 for 2-thread, 3446 for 4-thread, 4968 for 8-thread, 5523 for 16-thread, and 5554 for max-thread. PassMark results for AMD include a multi-thread score of 20325, single-thread of 3348, integer math of 69566, floating point math of 39817, data compression of 258882, data encryption of 15873, extended instructions of 18041, find prime numbers of 57, physics of 875, and random string sorting of 26188. However, without corresponding Intel scores for these tests, direct comparison is not possible.

The average benchmark score in the database tells a different story at first glance: the AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT averages 20733 while the Intel Core i5-14401E averages 5253. This discrepancy stems from the fact that AMD has many more benchmark entries, including the high-scoring PassMark data compression and integer math tests. The Intel part only has Cinebench R15, R20, and R23 scores recorded, so the average is computed over a smaller, lower-scoring set. The percentile ranks clarify the picture: AMD sits at the 74th percentile of all CPUs, Intel at the 60th percentile, but again this reflects the different benchmark portfolios.

The nearest rivals for the AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT include the Intel Core i5-12490F with an average score of 20802 (0.3% lower), the Intel Xeon 6325P at 20821 (0.4% lower), the Intel Core Ultra 5 125U at 20826 (0.4% lower), and the AMD EPYC 7J13 at 20845 (0.5% lower). For the Intel Core i5-14401E, the nearest rivals are the Intel Xeon E5-2699A v4 at 5259 (0.1% lower), the Intel Core i7-11700B at 5241 (0.2% higher), the Intel Core i9-10850K at 5240 (0.2% higher), and the Intel Core i5-13400T at 5210 (0.8% higher).

The Verdict

The benchmark data in the database is unambiguous: the Intel Core i5-14401E outperforms the AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT in every directly comparable test. All six head-to-head Cinebench results favor Intel, with consistent 4.9% to 5.0% margins. This applies to both multi-threaded and single-threaded workloads, indicating a broad architectural advantage rather than a niche one.

However, the choice between these two processors depends on what the recorded data can and cannot support. The AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT has far more benchmark coverage, including 3DMark and PassMark tests that show strong absolute scores. Its 3DMark max-thread score of 5554 and PassMark multi-thread score of 20325 indicate solid all-round performance. The Intel part has only Cinebench results in the database, so its performance in gaming, encryption, compression, and physics workloads remains unmeasured.

The AMD processor also offers an unlocked multiplier, meaning it supports overclocking, while the Intel Core i5-14401E is locked. The AMD part uses an older socket (AMD Socket AM4) but has active production status and a launch MSRP of $140. The Intel part uses Intel Socket 1700, supports ECC memory, and has a higher boost clock of 4.70 GHz versus 4.60 GHz for AMD. The Intel base clock is much lower at 2.50 GHz versus 3.60 GHz, yet Intel still wins all Cinebench tests, confirming that boost behavior and architecture matter more than base frequency.

For users prioritizing raw Cinebench rendering performance, the Intel Core i5-14401E is the clear choice based on data. For users who want a broader feature set including overclocking, integrated Radeon Vega 7 graphics, and a longer benchmark history, the AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT holds appeal, even if its measured Cinebench scores trail Intel by roughly 5%.

FAQ

Q: Which processor scores higher in Cinebench R23 multi-core?

A: The Intel Core i5-14401E scores 18161, while the AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT scores 17272, giving Intel a 4.9% advantage.

Q: What is the largest performance gap in the head-to-head tests?

A: The largest gap is 5.0% in Cinebench R15 single-core, where Intel scores 258 and AMD scores 245.

Q: Does the AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT win any head-to-head benchmark?

A: No, the database records 0 wins for AMD and 6 wins for Intel across all shared Cinebench tests.

Q: What is the average benchmark score for each processor?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT has an average benchmark score of 20733, while the Intel Core i5-14401E has an average of 5253.

Q: Which processor supports ECC memory?

A: The Intel Core i5-14401E supports ECC memory, while the AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT does not.

Q: What are the nearest rivals for each processor based on average score?

A: For AMD, the nearest rival is the Intel Core i5-12490F at 20802 (0.3% lower). For Intel, the nearest rival is the Intel Xeon E5-2699A v4 at 5259 (0.1% lower).

Specification Differences

The two processors differ in several key specifications. The AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT uses AMD Socket AM4, while the Intel Core i5-14401E uses Intel Socket 1700. The AMD part has a base clock of 3.60 GHz and a boost clock of 4.60 GHz; the Intel part has a lower base clock of 2.50 GHz but a higher boost clock of 4.70 GHz. Both have 6 cores and 12 threads, and both are rated at 65 W TDP.

Memory support differs: AMD supports only DDR4, while Intel supports both DDR4 and DDR5. The AMD part has a memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s, while Intel does not have a recorded memory bandwidth figure. ECC memory is supported only on Intel. PCIe generations differ: AMD uses Gen 3 with 16 lanes (CPU only), while Intel uses Gen 5 with 16 lanes (CPU only).

The integrated graphics differ: AMD has Radeon Vega 7, Intel has UHD Graphics 730. The multiplier is unlocked on AMD, locked on Intel. The AMD part has a launch MSRP of $140; Intel has no recorded launch MSRP. Release dates differ as well: AMD was released on 2024-01-07, Intel on 2024-06-30. Both are active production parts and target the desktop market.

Architecture Differences

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT uses the Zen 3 architecture with the Cezanne codename, built on a 7 nm process at TSMC. It has 10,700 million transistors on a 180 mm² die. Cache layout: 64 KB L1 per core, 512 KB L2 per core, and 16 MB L3. The Intel Core i5-14401E uses the Raptor Lake architecture with the Raptor Lake-R codename, built on a 10 nm process at Intel. It has a 215 mm² die size, but no transistor count is recorded. Cache layout: 80 KB L1 per core, 1.25 MB L2 per core, and 20 MB shared L3.

The AMD part has no recorded 3D V-Cache, and neither does Intel. The AMD processor belongs to the 5000 series and the Zen 3 generation, while Intel belongs to the Core 14th Gen and Raptor Lake Refresh generation. Process node differences are significant: 7 nm for AMD versus 10 nm for Intel. The foundry differs: TSMC for AMD, Intel for Intel. Both are six-core, twelve-thread desktop parts, but the cache hierarchy and process technology are distinct.

Where Each One Wins

Based solely on measured head-to-head data, the Intel Core i5-14401E wins all Cinebench workloads. Multi-threaded rendering in R15, R20, and R23 all favor Intel by 4.9%. Single-threaded rendering in all three versions also favors Intel by 4.9% to 5.0%. This makes Intel the choice for any application that relies on Cinebench-style CPU rendering, whether single-threaded or fully threaded.

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT has no recorded head-to-head wins, but its broader benchmark portfolio shows strengths in other areas. Its 3DMark max-thread score of 5554 and 8-thread score of 4968 indicate capable multi-thread performance. PassMark scores show strong integer math at 69566, floating point math at 39817, and data compression at 258882. These results suggest AMD may hold advantages in non-Cinebench workloads, but without Intel scores for those same tests, the database cannot confirm a win.

The AMD part also wins on feature flexibility: it has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking, a lower launch MSRP of $140, and integrated Radeon Vega 7 graphics. Intel counters with a higher boost clock, ECC memory support, DDR5 compatibility, and PCIe Gen 5. Users who need ECC memory or DDR5 support should choose Intel. Users who want overclocking or a lower launch price should choose AMD.

In summary, the Intel Core i5-14401E wins every benchmark where direct comparison exists, making it the performance leader in Cinebench workloads. The AMD Ryzen 5 5600GT offers a broader measured feature set and a richer benchmark history, but its only confirmed disadvantage is a consistent 5% gap in all shared tests.