AMD A10 PRO-7850B vs AMD Ryzen 3 2200U Comparison
AMD A10 PRO-7850B
Ryzen 3 2200U
PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS
Analysis: AMD A10 PRO-7850B vs AMD Ryzen 3 2200U
Head-to-Head Benchmarks
The recorded data shows a decisive victory for the AMD Ryzen 3 2200U in the two directly comparable Geekbench tests. In the Geekbench multicore test, the Ryzen 3 2200U scores 1880 against the A10 PRO-7850B’s 1194, a gap of 36.5% in favor of the newer mobile part. That is a substantial margin, especially considering the Ryzen chip only has 2 physical cores versus 4 on the A10.
The single-core result is even more lopsided. The Ryzen 3 2200U posts 911 in Geekbench single-core, while the A10 PRO-7850B manages just 462, meaning the Ryzen is 49.3% ahead. This is a generational leap in per-thread performance, not a minor refinement. The A10’s Steamroller architecture is simply outclassed by Zen in instructions per clock, and the benchmark data reflects that brutally.
Looking at the broader database averages, the two CPUs land in the same neighborhood. The A10 PRO-7850B has an average benchmark score of 828, while the Ryzen 3 2200U sits at 805. Both occupy the 22nd percentile of all CPUs tracked. However, this aggregate similarity masks the fact that the Ryzen wins every head-to-head test where both were measured. The A10’s average is buoyed by its 4 cores in workloads that scale with thread count, but its per-core weakness drags it down in modern, single-thread-sensitive tasks.
The nearest rivals for the A10 PRO-7850B include the Intel Core i5-3360M at 835 (0.8% higher) and the AMD PRO A10-8750B at 821 (0.9% lower). For the Ryzen 3 2200U, the closest competitors are the Intel Xeon X5482 at 805 (0% delta) and the AMD Athlon X4 850 at 806 (0.1% higher). These rival comparisons show that both chips sit in a similar performance tier on average, but the Ryzen achieves that tier with far fewer cores and dramatically better single-thread results.
Where Each One Wins
The AMD Ryzen 3 2200U wins every benchmark category where both processors have recorded data. In Geekbench multicore, it beats the A10 PRO-7850B by 686 points. In Geekbench single-core, it wins by 449 points. There are no recorded benchmarks where the A10 comes out ahead.
The A10 PRO-7850B’s only theoretical advantage is its 4 physical cores versus the Ryzen’s 2, but the data shows that even in multicore tests, the Ryzen’s superior architecture and simultaneous multi-threading (4 threads total) overcome the core deficit. If a workload is heavily optimized for many physical cores, the A10 might hold up better, but the database contains no such test result that favors it.
For users focused on daily responsiveness, web browsing, office applications, and light productivity, the Ryzen 3 2200U is the clear pick based on its 49.3% single-core advantage. For users running old, poorly multithreaded software that responds mainly to clock speed, the A10’s 3.70 GHz base and 4.00 GHz boost clocks offer higher raw frequency, but the Ryzen’s Zen cores deliver more work per clock, negating that apparent speed advantage.
Architecture Differences
The architectural gap between these two AMD parts is vast. The A10 PRO-7850B uses the Steamroller architecture on the Kaveri codename, built on a 28 nm process at GlobalFoundries. It packs 2,411 million transistors onto a 245 mm² die. The Ryzen 3 2200U uses the Zen architecture on the Raven Ridge codename, built on a 14 nm process, also at GlobalFoundries, with 4,950 million transistors on a 210 mm² die. That is more than double the transistor count in a smaller physical package.
Cache configurations differ significantly. The A10 has 256 KB of L1 and 4 MB of L2, with no L3 cache. The Ryzen 3 2200U has 96 KB of L1 per core, 512 KB of L2 per core, and adds 4 MB of shared L3 cache. The presence of L3 cache on the Ryzen is a major advantage for repeated data access patterns and modern game engines.
Memory support also diverges. The A10 uses DDR3 with dual-channel support and a memory bandwidth of 34.1 GB/s. The Ryzen 3 2200U uses DDR4, also dual-channel, with a higher memory bandwidth of 38.4 GB/s. The Ryzen’s newer memory standard provides both higher bandwidth and lower latency, which benefits CPU-bound tasks.
The process node difference (28 nm vs 14 nm) explains the TDP disparity. The A10 PRO-7850B is a 95 W desktop part, while the Ryzen 3 2200U is a 15 W mobile part. The Ryzen delivers far more performance per watt, a direct result of the denser process node and modern architecture. The A10 uses a desktop socket (FM2+) while the Ryzen uses a mobile socket (FP5), reflecting their intended markets.
Both chips integrate Radeon graphics: the A10 has Radeon R7, the Ryzen has Radeon Vega 3. Both support PCIe Gen 3, but the A10 offers 16 lanes from the CPU while the Ryzen offers 8 lanes from the CPU. Neither supports ECC memory, and neither has an unlocked multiplier.
FAQ
Q: Which CPU wins in Geekbench multicore performance?
A: The AMD Ryzen 3 2200U scores 1880 versus the A10 PRO-7850B’s 1194, a 36.5% advantage for the Ryzen.
Q: How big is the single-core performance gap?
A: The Ryzen 3 2200U leads by 49.3% in Geekbench single-core, scoring 911 versus 462.
Q: Do these CPUs have the same average benchmark score?
A: No, the A10 PRO-7850B averages 828 while the Ryzen 3 2200U averages 805, but both land in the 22nd percentile of all CPUs.
Q: What is the transistor count difference?
A: The Ryzen 3 2200U has 4,950 million transistors on a 14 nm node, while the A10 PRO-7850B has 2,411 million on a 28 nm node.
Q: Do both support the same memory type?
A: No, the A10 PRO-7850B supports DDR3 with 34.1 GB/s bandwidth, while the Ryzen 3 2200U supports DDR4 with 38.4 GB/s bandwidth.
Q: Which chip has more physical cores?
A: The A10 PRO-7850B has 4 cores and 4 threads, while the Ryzen 3 2200U has 2 cores and 4 threads.
Specification Differences
| Specification | AMD A10 PRO-7850B | AMD Ryzen 3 2200U |
|---|---|---|
| Cores | 4 | 2 |
| Threads | 4 | 4 |
| Base Clock | 3.70 GHz | 2.50 GHz |
| Boost Clock | 4.00 GHz | 3.40 GHz |
| TDP | 95 W | 15 W |
| Socket | AMD Socket FM2+ | AMD Socket FP5 |
| Architecture | Steamroller | Zen |
| Codename | Kaveri | Raven Ridge |
| Process Node | 28 nm | 14 nm |
| Transistors | 2,411 million | 4,950 million |
| Die Size | 245 mm² | 210 mm² |
| L1 Cache | 256 KB | 96 KB (per core) |
| L2 Cache | 4 MB | 512 KB (per core) |
| L3 Cache | None | 4 MB (shared) |
| Memory Support | DDR3 | DDR4 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 34.1 GB/s | 38.4 GB/s |
| PCIe Lanes (CPU) | 16 | 8 |
| Integrated Graphics | Radeon R7 | Radeon Vega 3 |
| Market Segment | Desktop | Mobile |
| Production Status | End-of-life | Active |
| Release Date | 2014-07-30 | 2018-01-07 |
The Verdict
The data is unambiguous. The AMD Ryzen 3 2200U is the superior processor in every measured benchmark. Despite having half the physical cores, it crushes the A10 PRO-7850B in both single-core and multicore Geekbench tests. The 49.3% single-core advantage and 36.5% multicore advantage are not marginal; they represent a full architectural generation of progress.
The A10 PRO-7850B’s only redeeming qualities are its higher base and boost clocks (3.70 GHz and 4.00 GHz versus 2.50 GHz and 3.40 GHz) and its 4 physical cores. However, the benchmark results show that raw clock speed and core count do not translate into real-world wins here. Zen’s superior instructions per clock and the addition of L3 cache make the Ryzen faster even in multithreaded workloads.
For a desktop user stuck on an FM2+ platform, the A10 PRO-7850B is an end-of-life product with no upgrade path. The Ryzen 3 2200U, while a mobile chip, demonstrates what modern AMD silicon can do at a fraction of the power draw: 15 W versus 95 W. The Ryzen also supports DDR4 memory, which offers higher bandwidth (38.4 GB/s versus 34.1 GB/s), and its active production status means it remains a viable part.
The verdict is simple: if you must choose between these two based on performance data alone, pick the Ryzen 3 2200U. It wins every benchmark, uses far less power, and features a modern architecture with L3 cache and DDR4 support. The A10 PRO-7850B is a relic of the Steamroller era, and the recorded measurements confirm it cannot compete with even a low-power Zen part. The 22nd percentile ranking for both chips might suggest parity, but the head-to-head results tell the real story: the Ryzen is the only rational choice.