SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-14901E + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

95 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 5% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
92%
VS
GPU
99%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-14901E

37,911 Benchmark Score
Top 8% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

178,050 Benchmark Score
Top 1% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-14901E is a desktop processor built on the Raptor Lake architecture, belonging to the Core 14th Gen series. Despite carrying the i9 designation, this chip houses 8 physical cores and 16 threads, with a base clock of 2.80 GHz and a boost clock of 5.60 GHz. The processor is manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process node, with a die size of 257 mm². Cache configuration includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 2 MB of L2 per core, and a shared 36 MB L3 cache. The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, with ECC memory support enabled, making it suitable for reliability-sensitive workloads.

The benchmark results place this CPU at the 86th percentile among all processors, which indicates strong but not class-leading performance. In Cinebench R23, the chip scores 25,753 in multi-core and 3,635 in single-core. The multi-core result reflects the 8-core/16-thread configuration, while the single-core score benefits from the 5.60 GHz boost clock. The R20 results show 10,816 multi-core and 1,526 single-core, while R15 scores are 2,595 multi-core and 366 single-core. These scores suggest a processor that excels in tasks requiring high single-thread responsiveness, such as gaming and lightly-threaded productivity applications, while remaining competitive in multi-threaded workloads despite having fewer cores than some rivals.

PassMark results provide additional context. The single-thread score of 4,354 is strong, while the multithread score of 30,298 indicates solid parallel performance. Data compression scores 288,777, data encryption 18,571, and extended instructions 17,249. Floating point math achieves 81,089, integer math 112,736, and physics 3,041. Random string sorting scores 39,138, and prime number finding scores 189. These figures paint a picture of a balanced processor with particular strength in integer-heavy tasks and compression workloads. The average benchmark score of 37,911 places it in close competition with several rivals: the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 scores 37,904 (0% delta), the AMD Ryzen 7 9700X scores 37,943 (-0.1% delta), the Intel Core 5 211E scores 37,829 (0.2% delta), and the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P132 scores 37,804 (0.3% delta). This clustering shows the i9-14901E sits in a highly competitive performance band where tiny margins separate it from alternatives.

The 65 W TDP is notably efficient for the performance level delivered. This low power envelope, combined with the 5.60 GHz boost clock, suggests the processor can sustain high clocks without requiring extreme cooling solutions. A capable air cooler should suffice for most use cases. The locked multiplier (multiplierUnlocked: false) means overclocking is not supported, so users must rely on the stock turbo behavior. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides basic display output capabilities, useful for troubleshooting or systems without a discrete GPU.

# Benchmark Performance

The combined picture from CPU and GPU benchmarks places this build at the 92nd percentile overall, indicating a high-end desktop configuration. The CPU's average benchmark score of 37,911 and the GPU's average benchmark score of 178,050 together represent a system capable of handling demanding applications across both compute and graphics domains.

Focusing on the GPU first, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D achieves a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8,587, a Geekbench OpenCL score of 278,621, and a Geekbench Vulkan score of 246,941. These scores place the GPU at the 98th percentile among all GPUs, which is exceptionally high. The nearest rivals illustrate the performance tier: the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell scores 182,109 (-2.2% delta), the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80 GB scores 183,725 (-3.1% delta), the NVIDIA RTX 5000 Ada Generation scores 184,664 (-3.6% delta), and the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB scores 187,147 (-4.9% delta). The RTX 4090 D trails these data-center-oriented cards by small margins, but those rivals are not gaming-focused products; the 4090 D's combination of compute and graphics capabilities is unique in this comparison set.

The CPU's percentile position at 86 is respectable, but the GPU's 98th percentile position is clearly the dominant component in this pairing. The delta between the CPU and GPU percentiles indicates a system where the graphics card is the primary driver of overall performance in graphically-intensive tasks. The CPU's benchmark scores show it can keep pace with rivals in its class, but the GPU is operating at a higher tier relative to its own competition. This asymmetry is important for understanding where the system excels and where potential bottlenecks may emerge.

The PassMark multithread score of 30,298 and single-thread score of 4,354 for the CPU, combined with the GPU's 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 performance, indicate a system that can handle both compute-heavy and graphics-heavy workloads. The CPU's data encryption score of 18,571 and the GPU's Vulkan score of 246,941 suggest strong performance in security-related and cross-platform graphics tasks respectively.

# Balance and Bottleneck

The performance asymmetry between the CPU (86th percentile) and GPU (98th percentile) creates a distinct bottleneck profile. In GPU-bound scenarios such as high-resolution gaming or 3D rendering, the RTX 4090 D will be the limiting factor only at extremely high settings; in most cases, the GPU's vast compute resources mean the CPU must supply data fast enough to avoid stalling. The CPU's 36 MB shared L3 cache and dual-channel memory support (DDR4 or DDR5) help maintain data flow, but the 8-core configuration may struggle to feed the GPU in highly threaded scenarios that require simultaneous physics, AI, and rendering calculations.

Conversely, in CPU-bound workloads such as data compression (288,777 score), integer math (112,736), or physics calculations (3,041), the GPU remains largely idle, and the CPU's 86th percentile position defines the ceiling. The single-thread score of 4,354 ensures responsive performance in lightly threaded applications, but multi-threaded tasks will see the CPU's 8 cores working at full utilization while the GPU waits. This is not necessarily a problem — many workloads are naturally either CPU- or GPU-bound — but it means the system's overall balance favors GPU-heavy tasks.

The FPS scaling picture is estimated rather than measured, as no measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination. Based on the benchmark scores, the GPU's 98th percentile position and the CPU's 86th percentile position suggest that at lower resolutions (1080p), the CPU may become the limiting factor in frame rate delivery for esports titles, while at higher resolutions (1440p and 4K), the GPU's rendering load dominates and the CPU's role diminishes. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth are more than sufficient for high-resolution textures and ray tracing, so memory capacity is unlikely to be a bottleneck in any realistic gaming scenario.

The 65 W CPU TDP and 425 W GPU TDP create a power imbalance that favors the GPU heavily. The suggested PSU of 800 W provides ample headroom for both components under full load, and the CPU's low power draw means thermal management is straightforward. The PCIe Gen 5 interface on the CPU (16 lanes) and PCIe 4.0 x16 on the GPU are compatible, with the GPU operating at PCIe 4.0 speeds; this is not a bottleneck for current games or applications, as PCIe 4.0 x16 bandwidth is sufficient for the RTX 4090 D's data transfer needs.

# Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i9-14901E uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. This flexibility allows builders to choose between cost-effective DDR4 or higher-bandwidth DDR5, though the CPU's memory bandwidth is not specified in the data. ECC memory support is available, making this platform suitable for workstation use where data integrity is critical. The PCIe Gen 5 interface with 16 lanes (CPU only) provides high-bandwidth connectivity for storage devices or other peripherals, though the GPU itself uses PCIe 4.0 x16.

The platform's upgrade path is limited by the socket and architecture. Since the i9-14901E is an active production CPU on Socket 1700, users can potentially upgrade to other Raptor Lake or Raptor Lake Refresh processors within the same socket, but the platform is not forward-compatible with newer architectures. The 65 W TDP means the CPU is power-efficient, and the locked multiplier prevents overclocking, so upgrades within the socket would focus on core count or clock speed improvements rather than manual tuning.

The GPU, being end-of-life (production status: End-of-life), has a successor in the GeForce 50 series. The RTX 4090 D uses a triple-slot cooler, requires a single 16-pin power connector, and has a suggested PSU of 800 W. Its 425 W TDP is substantial, but the 800 W PSU recommendation provides headroom for the CPU and other components. The card measures 304 mm in length, 137 mm in height, and 61 mm in width, so case compatibility should be verified for smaller form factors.

A sensible next upgrade path would involve keeping the RTX 4090 D and pairing it with a higher-core-count CPU if multi-threaded workloads become the primary usage. The GPU's 98th percentile position means it will remain relevant for several years, while the CPU's 86th percentile position may become a more significant bottleneck as software scales to utilize more cores. Alternatively, users could wait for the GeForce 50 series successor, but the RTX 4090 D's current performance is already near the top of the GPU hierarchy. The platform's DDR4/DDR5 support means memory upgrades are possible without changing the motherboard, and the 800 W PSU recommendation leaves room for additional storage or expansion cards.

# Who Should Build It

This desktop build targets users who prioritize graphics performance above all else. The RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile position and the CPU's 86th percentile position create a system that is ideal for gamers at 1440p and 4K resolutions, where the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 performance handle the heaviest rendering loads. Content creators working with 4K or 8K video editing, 3D rendering, or complex visual effects will benefit from the GPU's 114 ray tracing cores and 456 tensor cores, which accelerate ray-traced workflows and AI-accelerated features.

Software developers, particularly those working on graphics-intensive applications, game engines, or machine learning models, will find the combination of CPU compute (integer math score of 112,736) and GPU compute (OpenCL score of 278,621) useful. The CPU's ECC memory support makes this build suitable for small business workstations where data integrity is paramount. Students in computer science or digital arts programs can leverage the system's capabilities for both coding and creative projects, though the GPU's power and size may be overkill for casual use. The system's 92nd combined percentile places it in the upper echelon of desktop builds, suitable for professionals who cannot afford downtime due to inadequate hardware.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D is built on the Ada Lovelace architecture, using the AD102 chip manufactured on TSMC's 5 nm process. The chip contains 76,300 million transistors on a 609 mm² die, with a transistor density of 125.3M per mm². The GPU has 14,592 shading units, 456 texture mapping units, and 176 raster output units. Ray tracing is handled by 114 dedicated RT cores, while AI workloads are accelerated by 456 tensor cores. The GPU's FP32 performance is 73.54 TFLOPS, with FP16 performance matching at 73.54 TFLOPS (1:1 ratio), indicating strong compute capabilities for both gaming and professional applications.

Memory configuration is substantial: 24 GB of GDDR6X on a 384-bit bus, providing 1.01 TB/s of memory bandwidth. The memory clock is 1313 MHz, with an effective data rate of 21 Gbps. This capacity and bandwidth are sufficient for 4K textures, complex scenes, and large datasets in professional visualization. The GPU's pixel rate is 443.5 GPixel/s, and texture rate is 1,149.1 GTexel/s, ensuring high fill rates for demanding rendering tasks. Clocks are set at 2280 MHz base and 2520 MHz boost, which are high for a GPU of this size, contributing to its performance.

The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8,587 demonstrates strong DirectX 12 performance. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 278,621 shows compute capability that rivals data-center GPUs, while the Vulkan score of 246,941 indicates efficient cross-platform graphics performance. The nearest rivals — RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell, A100 SXM4 80 GB, RTX 5000 Ada Generation, and A100 SXM4 40 GB — all score within 2.2% to 4.9% higher, but these are specialized compute cards without the gaming and rendering features of the 4090 D. The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, covering all modern graphics APIs. Display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 1.4a, supporting multi-monitor setups. The 425 W TDP and triple-slot cooler require a robust case with good airflow, and the 800 W suggested PSU ensures stable power delivery.

# Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: The RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile position and 24 GB VRAM enable high frame rates at 1440p and 4K resolutions. The CPU's single-thread score of 4,354 ensures responsive gameplay, though at lower resolutions, the CPU's 86th percentile may limit frame rates in CPU-bound titles.

Streaming: The GPU's 456 tensor cores accelerate AI-based encoding and enhancement features, while the CPU's 8 cores handle streaming overhead. The combined 92nd percentile performance ensures smooth streaming at high bitrates, with the GPU handling encoding offload.

Video Editing: The GPU's OpenCL score of 278,621 accelerates effects and color grading, while 24 GB VRAM handles large timelines. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 25,753 aids in export and rendering tasks, making this a capable editing workstation.

3D Rendering: The GPU's 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 and 114 RT cores accelerate ray-traced rendering. The CPU's physics score of 3,041 and integer math score of 112,736 support simulation and preprocessing tasks. This system can handle complex scenes without external rendering nodes.

Software Development: The CPU's data encryption score of 18,571 supports secure development workflows, while the GPU's Vulkan score of 246,941 is useful for graphics programming. The 8-core/16-thread configuration handles compilation and testing efficiently, and ECC memory support ensures stability for long build sessions.

Student and Office Work: The system is overkill for typical productivity, but the CPU's single-thread performance ensures snappy application response. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides backup display output, and the 65 W CPU TDP keeps power costs moderate for always-on workstations.

# FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's core and thread configuration?

A: The Intel Core i9-14901E has 8 cores and 16 threads, with a base clock of 2.80 GHz and a boost clock of 5.60 GHz.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The CPU's average benchmark score is 37,911. The AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 scores 37,904 (0% delta), the AMD Ryzen 7 9700X scores 37,943 (-0.1% delta), the Intel Core 5 211E scores 37,829 (0.2% delta), and the AMD Ryzen AI Embedded P132 scores 37,804 (0.3% delta). All are within 0.3% of each other.

Q: What is the GPU's memory configuration?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus, with 1.01 TB/s bandwidth and an effective memory clock of 21 Gbps.

Q: What is the GPU's percentile ranking?

A: The RTX 4090 D is at the 98th percentile among all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 178,050.

Q: Does the system support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i9-14901E supports ECC memory, making it suitable for workstation use where data integrity is critical.

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this build?

A: The combined CPU+GPU configuration is at the 92nd percentile overall, indicating a high-end desktop system.

Q: What is the GPU's power requirement?

A: The GPU has a TDP of 425 W, and the suggested PSU is 800 W. It uses a single 16-pin power connector and a triple-slot cooler.

# Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination of the Intel Core i9-14901E and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D. All frame rate discussion is therefore estimated from the benchmark scores. The GPU's 98th percentile position and the CPU's 86th percentile position allow for reasonable projections. At 1080p resolution, the CPU's single-thread score of 4,354 and 8-core configuration will likely deliver high frame rates in esports titles, but the CPU may become the limiting factor in very high frame rate scenarios, as the GPU's rendering capability exceeds the CPU's ability to feed it. At 1440p, the balance shifts toward the GPU, and the RTX 4090 D's 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 and 24 GB VRAM will drive high-to-ultra settings with predictable frame rates. At 4K, the GPU is firmly in control, and the CPU's role diminishes; the 1.01 TB/s bandwidth and 114 RT cores handle 4K textures and ray tracing effectively.

The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8,587 indicates strong DirectX 12 performance, which translates to good frame rates in modern titles using this API. The Vulkan score of 246,941 suggests similar efficiency in Vulkan-based games. For ray-traced titles, the 114 RT cores accelerate the workload, though the frame rate impact depends on the specific game and settings. The 24 GB VRAM ensures that texture quality and resolution do not cause memory-related stutters, even with future titles that demand large VRAM footprints. The CPU's 36 MB L3 cache helps maintain data locality, reducing memory latency in gaming scenarios. Overall, the estimated gaming performance is excellent at 1440p and 4K, with 1080p performance limited primarily by the CPU in certain titles.

# Build Overview

This desktop build pairs the Intel Core i9-14901E with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D. The CPU is a Raptor Lake-based processor with 8 cores and 16 threads, operating at a 65 W TDP with a 5.60 GHz boost clock. The GPU is an Ada Lovelace-based card with 24 GB of GDDR6X memory, 425 W TDP, and a triple-slot cooler. The combined system achieves the 92nd percentile overall, which places it in the high-end tier of desktop configurations.

The CPU's 86th percentile position and the GPU's 98th percentile position create a system where the graphics card is the standout component. This is a desktop-class build (buildClass: desktop) designed for users who prioritize graphics performance. The RTX 4090 D's launch MSRP was 1,599 USD, reflecting its high-end positioning. The system is best suited for 1440p and 4K gaming, content creation, and professional visualization workloads. The CPU's ECC memory support and the GPU's compute capabilities make this a versatile platform for both entertainment and professional use. The 800 W suggested PSU and the components' power requirements indicate a system that demands a quality power supply and adequate cooling, but the CPU's low 65 W TDP keeps overall system power reasonable for the performance delivered.