SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-14900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

▼

GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

▼

97 Score

Top 3% Ranking

97 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 3% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

95%

GPU

99%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-14900F

60,008 Benchmark Score

Top 5% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

178,050 Benchmark Score

Top 1% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i9-14900F paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D is a desktop-class combination that sits in the 95th percentile of all recorded builds, a ranking driven overwhelmingly by the graphics card: the RTX 4090 D holds the 98th percentile among all GPUs, while the i9-14900F sits at the 92nd percentile among all CPUs. Note that this database contains no measured frame-rate rows for this exact pairing, so all FPS discussion below is estimated from the benchmark scores rather than directly observed. The launch MSRP figures on record are $524 for the CPU and 1,599 USD for the GPU. The CPU is an active part; the GPU is flagged as end-of-life, which matters for anyone planning a fresh build around it.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The platform foundation is Intel Socket 1700, which means the board ecosystem supports this Raptor Lake-R chip directly. Memory support is unusually flexible for this class: the i9-14900F accepts both DDR4 and DDR5 over a dual-channel bus, so builders can carry forward existing DDR4 kits or move to DDR5 depending on the motherboard chosen. ECC memory is supported, a feature normally associated with workstation parts and useful for stability-sensitive workloads.

PCIe connectivity comes in two tiers. The CPU itself provides 16 lanes of Gen 5, reserved for the primary graphics slot. The RTX 4090 D, however, uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 bus interface, so it cannot exploit the Gen 5 link at full signalling rate — an acceptable mismatch given that no current data in this pack suggests a bandwidth limitation at x16 Gen 4 speeds. Display output is handled entirely by the graphics card, since the i9-14900F has no integrated graphics (the "F" suffix); the card offers one HDMI 2.1 and three DisplayPort 1.4a outputs.

Power headroom is the key planning constraint. The CPU carries a 65 W TDP, but the RTX 4090 D is rated at 425 W with a single 16-pin power connector and a triple-slot, 304 mm-long, 137 mm-tall, 61 mm-wide physical footprint. The suggested PSU is 800 W, and treating that figure as a floor rather than a target is the sensible reading: the combined nominal draw of CPU plus GPU already approaches 490 W before board, drives, and fans are counted. A sensible next upgrade path is straightforward: because the CPU is locked (multiplierUnlocked is false), performance growth must come from a platform or GPU change rather than tuning, and the GPU's end-of-life status with a "GeForce 50" successor listed points toward the graphics side as the natural first replacement.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this combination in the database, so the following is an estimate framed from the benchmark scores, not a record of tested gameplay. The RTX 4090 D's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8587, combined with its 98th-percentile standing among all GPUs, indicates performance at the very top of the consumer stack — within single-digit percentage points of professional parts like the RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell (-2.2%) and data-center cards such as the A100 SXM4 80 GB (-3.1%) in average benchmark terms.

At 4K resolution, where the GPU does nearly all the work, the estimate is that this pairing sustains ultra-settings play in demanding modern titles with substantial margin — the 1.01 TB/s of memory bandwidth and 73.54 TFLOPS of FP32 throughput are the numbers backing that expectation. At 1440p and especially 1080p, the CPU increasingly sets the ceiling, and here the i9-14900F's single-core credentials matter: Cinebench R23 single-core of 5583, Geekbench single-core of 2570, and PassMark single-thread of 4506 are all elite-tier figures that keep the GPU fed in high-refresh scenarios. The caveat stands: these are inferences from synthetic scores, and actual frame rates per game were not measured for this pairing.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's synthetic record is consistent across suites. In Cinebench the progression runs 3986 multi / 562 single in R15, 16611 / 2344 in R20, and 39551 / 5583 in R23. The multi-to-single ratio in R23 is roughly 7:1, reflecting the hybrid behaviour of 24 cores and 32 threads where the multi-core score does not scale linearly with the thread count but still lands in the 92nd percentile of all CPUs. Geekbench shows 20008 multi-core and 2570 single-core; PassMark multithread reaches 46532 against a single-thread score of 4506.

The average benchmark score of 60008 places this CPU in a dead heat with its nearest rivals: the AMD Ryzen 9 7945HX averages 60099 (-0.2% delta), the Ryzen 7 8745HX averages 60104 (-0.2%), and the Ryzen 9 7945HX3D sits at 59641 (+0.6% in this chip's favour). The Intel Xeon Gold 6338T, at 60572, is 0.9% ahead. In practical terms the i9-14900F is statistically indistinguishable from that cluster — a notable result given that two of those rivals are mobile-series parts.

On the graphics side, the RTX 4090 D records 8587 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, 278621 in Geekbench OpenCL, and 246941 in Geekbench Vulkan, averaging 178050 across its suite. Its rivals — the RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell at 182109, A100 SXM4 80 GB at 183725, RTX 5000 Ada at 184664, and A100 SXM4 40 GB at 187147 — are all ahead by between 2.2% and 4.9%. That the card tracks workstation and data-center silicon within a five-point band is the headline of its benchmark profile. The combined build percentile of 95 follows directly: a 92nd-percentile CPU plus a 98th-percentile GPU yields a tier of machine that outperforms the overwhelming majority of recorded systems.

Balance and Bottleneck

The percentile gap — 98 for the GPU versus 92 for the CPU — identifies the direction of the imbalance: the graphics card is the stronger component in relative terms, and in graphically light or CPU-bound scenarios the processor becomes the limiter. This shows up in the scaling logic of the estimates: at 4K the RTX 4090 D's 1.01 TB/s bandwidth and 73.54 TFLOPS dominate frame delivery, while at lower resolutions the CPU's single-thread scores (4506 PassMark, 5583 Cinebench R23) determine how much of the GPU's capability can actually be exercised.

That said, this is not a badly balanced pairing. The i9-14900F's multi-core scores (39551 in R23, 46532 PassMark multithread) are high enough that no plausible gaming or creation workload will starve the GPU through raw throughput — the constraint appears only at the margins of very high refresh-rate play, where per-core speed rather than thread count governs. Conversely, for GPU compute workloads, the CPU is comfortably out of the way: nothing in the PassMark record (integer math 177066, floating point 119550, data compression 564207) suggests a host-side bottleneck feeding a card of this class. The realistic characterisation is GPU-forward: the build is engineered so the RTX 4090 D is the saturated component in nearly every workload the data can describe.

GPU Analysis

The RTX 4090 D is built on the AD102 die, Ada Lovelace architecture, TSMC's 5 nm process, packing 76,300 million transistors into a 609 mm² die — a transistor density of 125.3 million per mm². The hardware inventory is extensive: 14592 shading units, 456 TMUs, 176 ROPs, 114 RT cores, and 456 tensor cores. Clocks run from a 2280 MHz base to a 2520 MHz boost, with memory clocked at 21 Gbps effective across a 384-bit bus.

Memory is the standout specification for rendering work: 24 GB of GDDR6X delivering 1.01 TB/s of bandwidth. That capacity is enough to hold large scenes, high-resolution textures, and substantial ML models entirely on-card, and the bandwidth ensures the compute units are not starved while doing so. Throughput figures complete the picture: 443.5 GPixel/s pixel rate, 1149.1 GTexel/s texture rate, 73.54 TFLOPS FP32, and FP16 at a 1:1 ratio with FP32.

For rendering specifically, the benchmark scores translate directly. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 278621 and Vulkan score of 246941 indicate that GPU-accelerated viewport work, ray-traced previews (backed by 114 RT cores), and AI-assisted denoising or upscaling (456 tensor cores) will all run at speeds associated with professional hardware — the rival comparison set includes the RTX 5000 Ada Generation and A100 parts, which are precisely the cards studios deploy. Software support is current: DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4.

Who Should Build It

The data supports several clearly defined user groups. High-resolution gamers are the first: a 98th-percentile GPU with 24 GB of VRAM and bandwidth above 1 TB/s is, by the numbers, engineered for 4K ultra-settings play. Content creators benefit twice over — the RTX 4090 D's OpenCL and Vulkan scores point to fast GPU rendering, while the CPU's 39551 Cinebench R23 multi-core score handles timeline scrubbing, encoding-adjacent CPU work, and simulation passes. Developers and data-science-adjacent users get a credible workstation: ECC memory support on the platform plus 456 tensor cores on the card make this a defensible build for local model experimentation, and the 24 GB VRAM pool is the enabling specification there. Students in technical fields and small businesses doing occasional rendering, CAD-adjacent visualisation, or video production would also find the combined 95th-percentile standing sufficient headroom for years of workload growth — though the GPU's end-of-life status means new-build buyers should weigh availability carefully.

CPU Analysis

The i9-14900F is a 24-core, 32-thread Raptor Lake-R part on Intel's 10 nm process, with a 257 mm² die. Its clock behaviour is wide-ranging: a 2.00 base clock against a 5.80 GHz boost, the latter being the figure that drives the single-core results of 5583 (R23), 2570 (Geekbench), and 4506 (PassMark). Cache is generous and layered — 80 KB L1 and 2 MB L2 per core, with a shared 36 MB L3 serving the whole chip.

What the scores mean in practice: the single-core numbers put lightly-threaded software — most game engines, DCC application UIs, scripting runtimes — in the top tier of response. The multi-core numbers, from 3986 in R15 through 39551 in R23 to 46532 in PassMark, show that heavily threaded workloads are handled at a level statistically equal to the Ryzen 9 7945HX cluster. The PassMark sub-scores sketch the workload profile further: integer math at 177066 and floating point at 119550 favour general computation, compression at 564207 suits build pipelines and archival tasks, and encryption at 34644 covers storage-level crypto. The locked multiplier closes the tuning route, but at a 92nd percentile standing there is little in the data suggesting it needs one. The absence of integrated graphics is a non-issue in this pairing and a hard requirement that the discrete GPU always be present.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build pairing a current-production, 92nd-percentile Intel flagship-class CPU with an end-of-life, 98th-percentile NVIDIA flagship-class GPU, for a combined standing in the 95th percentile of all systems in the database. The tier is unambiguous: top-of-stack consumer performance with professional-adjacent compute. The i9-14900F contributes 24 cores, 32 threads, and a 5.80 GHz boost within a 65 W TDP envelope; the RTX 4090 D contributes 73.54 TFLOPS of FP32, 24 GB of GDDR6X, and benchmark proximity to data-center cards. The architecture pairing is generational rather than advanced on both sides — Raptor Lake Refresh on 10 nm, Ada Lovelace on 5 nm — and the bus runs at PCIe 4.0 x16. The overall verdict from the percentiles: a near-elite system whose weakest component still outranks nine in ten CPUs ever recorded.

FAQ

Q: Does this build have measured frame-rate data in the database?

A: No. No measured FPS rows exist for this exact pairing; all frame-rate discussion is estimated from the CPU and GPU benchmark scores.

Q: How does the i9-14900F compare to its closest rivals?

A: Its average benchmark score of 60008 is within a fraction of a percent of the AMD Ryzen 9 7945HX (60099, -0.2% delta), Ryzen 7 8745HX (60104, -0.2%), and Ryzen 9 7945HX3D (59641, +0.6%), while the Intel Xeon Gold 6338T is 0.9% ahead at 60572.

Q: How close is the RTX 4090 D to workstation-class cards?

A: Within a 2.2% to 4.9% band: the RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell averages 182109, the A100 SXM4 80 GB 183725, the RTX 5000 Ada 184664, and the A100 SXM4 40 GB 187147, against this card's 178050.

Q: What power supply does this build need?

A: NVIDIA's suggested PSU for the RTX 4090 D is 800 W; the card itself is a 425 W part with a single 16-pin connector, and the CPU adds a 65 W TDP.

Q: Can the CPU be overclocked?

A: No — the multiplier is locked. Performance scaling must come from a platform or GPU upgrade.

Q: Does the CPU have integrated graphics as a fallback?

A: No. The i9-14900F has no integrated graphics; display output depends entirely on the RTX 4090 D's one HDMI 2.1 and three DisplayPort 1.4a outputs.

Q: Is the RTX 4090 D still in production?

A: No, it is flagged end-of-life, with the GeForce 50 series listed as its successor. The CPU remains in active production.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The estimate framework comes from the GPU's Steel Nomad score of 8587 and the CPU's single-core strength (5583 R23, 4506 PassMark single-thread). At lower resolutions the CPU's figures are what sustain high frame delivery; at 4K the GPU leads. These are estimates, not measured results.

Streaming: Single-system streaming is well covered by the numbers: the 39551 R23 multi-core score leaves headroom for encoding and compositing alongside gameplay, and the 32-thread count absorbs concurrent chat, overlay, and capture workloads.

Video editing: A 24 GB, 1.01 TB/s VRAM pool plus GPU compute scores of 278621 OpenCL and 246941 Vulkan make timeline-heavy 4K work realistic, while the CPU's multi-core record handles the CPU-side stages of the pipeline.

3D rendering: With 114 RT cores and benchmark proximity to the RTX 5000 Ada (-3.6%), the card delivers near-workstation render throughput, and the 24-core CPU covers host-side scene preparation at the 92nd percentile.

Software development: PassMark integer math of 177066 and data compression of 564207 point to fast compilation and build pipelines; ECC support adds a stability margin for long-running development machines.

Student and office work: These are more machine than such tasks require, but the same headroom means the system stays responsive indefinitely — the combined 95th percentile guarantees routine workloads never approach the hardware's limits, and the 24 GB VRAM doubles as capacity for coursework in ML or graphics when needed.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-14900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i9-14900F

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Upgrade Path and Platform

Gaming Performance

Benchmark Performance

Balance and Bottleneck

GPU Analysis

Who Should Build It

CPU Analysis

Build Overview

FAQ

Usage Scenarios

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Related Processors

Related Graphics Cards

Compare Your CPU

Compare Your GPU

Related PC Builds

Same CPU with Different GPUs

Same GPU with Different CPUs

Other Popular Builds