SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14600T + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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95 Score

Top 5% Ranking

95 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 5% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

90%

GPU

99%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-14600T

32,707 Benchmark Score

Top 10% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

178,050 Benchmark Score

Top 1% Market Ranking

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Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

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Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The pairing of the Intel Core i5-14600T and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D represents a significant mismatch in raw capability, creating a desktop system where the GPU operates far above the CPU’s performance class. The CPU, a 35-watt Raptor Lake Refresh part, sits in the 83rd percentile among all processors, while the GPU, an Ada Lovelace flagship, holds the 98th percentile position. The combined system percentile is 91, placing the overall build in the top tier of desktop configurations, though the data indicates the CPU will constrain the GPU in many scenarios. It is important to note that no measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination; all performance framing regarding frame rates is estimated from the benchmark scores of the individual components.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The foundation of this build is the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus. The platform also offers PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes available from the CPU, providing a modern, high-bandwidth interface for the RTX 4090 D, which itself uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 connection. The CPU’s 35-watt TDP is remarkably low for a desktop processor, meaning power supply requirements are dictated almost entirely by the graphics card, which suggests an 800-watt PSU for the system. The motherboard and cooling infrastructure required for the i5-14600T are modest, given the low power draw of the processor, allowing builders to allocate more of the overall system budget toward the GPU and other components.

For a sensible next upgrade, the data points toward replacing the CPU with a higher-tier Socket 1700 part to better match the GPU’s capabilities. The i5-14600T’s benchmark scores, such as a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 22,447 and a Geekbench single-core score of 2,559, place it in the 83rd percentile, but the RTX 4090 D’s 98th percentile standing suggests a significant bottleneck. The platform’s support for PCIe Gen 5 and both memory types means that a CPU upgrade would not necessitate a new motherboard, making it a straightforward path to rebalance the system. Since the CPU is not multiplier unlocked, overclocking is not a viable avenue to close the performance gap, so a hardware swap is the primary method for improvement.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: For gaming at high refresh rates, this combination is likely to be GPU-limited in most modern titles, but the CPU’s single-thread performance could become a limiting factor in CPU-bound scenarios. The i5-14600T’s Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3,169 and PassMark single-thread score of 3,744 are solid, yet they are far below what the RTX 4090 D’s 98th percentile ranking would imply is necessary to feed the GPU at maximum frame rates, especially at lower resolutions where CPU overhead is more pronounced.

Streaming: The RTX 4090 D includes dedicated tensor cores, which are designed to accelerate encoding and streaming workloads, making this system highly capable for broadcasting gameplay. The CPU’s 14 cores and 20 threads, evidenced by a PassMark multi-thread score of 26,409, provide ample headroom for encoding overhead and background tasks, ensuring that streaming does not significantly impact game performance.

Video Editing: The combination of the GPU’s massive 24 GB VRAM and the CPU’s multi-core prowess makes this a formidable system for video editing timelines. The CPU’s Geekbench multi-core score of 12,840 and Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 22,447 handle timeline scrubbing and export encoding, while the GPU accelerates effects and rendering, though the CPU will likely be the bottleneck in final render stages.

3D Rendering: In 3D rendering, the RTX 4090 D excels, with its 73.54 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 1,149.1 GTexel/s texture rate, making it a dominant force for GPU-accelerated renderers. The CPU’s role is secondary here, but its 24 MB of shared L3 cache and 20 threads still provide capable geometry processing and scene compilation, though the render output will be heavily dictated by the GPU’s 98th percentile performance.

Software Development: For software development, the i5-14600T offers a balanced set of capabilities, with strong single-thread performance for compilation tasks and a high PassMark data encryption score of 18,226, which is useful for secure coding and cryptographic operations. The RTX 4090 D’s presence does not directly aid in code compilation, but the overall system’s high combined percentile of 91 ensures rapid build times and smooth operation of virtual machines.

Student and Office Work: This system is overwhelming overkill for standard student and office tasks, where the CPU’s integrated UHD Graphics 770 would be sufficient for basic display output. The i5-14600T’s low 35-watt TDP makes it an efficient choice for daily workloads, but the inclusion of an RTX 4090 D in such a build is an extravagant allocation of resources, as the GPU’s 98th percentile benchmark scores are entirely unnecessary for word processing or spreadsheet work.

Benchmark Performance

The Intel Core i5-14600T demonstrates respectable performance in synthetic benchmarks, achieving a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 22,447 and a single-core score of 3,169. Its Geekbench scores are 12,840 for multi-core and 2,559 for single-core, while the PassMark multi-thread score reaches 26,409. These results place the CPU in the 83rd percentile of all processors, with an average benchmark score of 32,707. The nearest rivals include the Intel Core Ultra 7 155H with an average score of 32,697 (0% delta), the AMD Ryzen 5 7400F at 32,750 (-0.1% delta), and the AMD Ryzen AI 7 PRO 360 at 32,662 (0.1% delta), indicating the i5-14600T is closely matched with these parts.

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D delivers extraordinary results, with a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8,587, a Geekbench OpenCL score of 278,621, and a Geekbench Vulkan score of 246,941. This performance places the GPU in the 98th percentile of all graphics cards, with an average benchmark score of 178,050. Its nearest rivals include the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell (182,109, -2.2% delta), the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80 GB (183,725, -3.1% delta), and the NVIDIA RTX 5000 Ada Generation (184,664, -3.6% delta), showing the RTX 4090 D trails these professional-grade cards by a small margin. The combined picture is a system where the GPU’s raw compute power vastly exceeds the CPU’s output, creating a lopsided benchmark profile that favors GPU-intensive workloads.

Who Should Build It

This configuration targets a narrow set of users who prioritize GPU compute above all else and are willing to accept CPU limitations. Gamers playing at 4K resolution, where the GPU is the primary determinant of frame rates, would benefit from the RTX 4090 D’s 98th percentile performance, though they may experience stuttering in CPU-heavy titles. Content creators working with large 3D scenes or high-resolution video timelines would leverage the 24 GB VRAM and 73.54 TFLOPS of FP32 power, but the i5-14600T’s 83rd percentile CPU performance could slow down asset import and timeline manipulation. Software developers focused on GPU-accelerated applications, such as machine learning or real-time ray tracing, would find the 456 tensor cores and 114 RT cores invaluable, while the CPU handles compilation tasks adequately. Students and small business workstations would rarely utilize this hardware, making it a poor investment for such environments, as the data shows the CPU and GPU are both far beyond the requirements of basic productivity software.

FAQ

Q: What is the socket type for the Intel Core i5-14600T?

A: The Intel Core i5-14600T uses Intel Socket 1700.

Q: How much VRAM does the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D have?

A: The RTX 4090 D has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory with a 384-bit bus width.

Q: What is the TDP of the i5-14600T and what PSU is suggested for the GPU?

A: The i5-14600T has a TDP of 35 watts, while the RTX 4090 D suggests an 800-watt power supply.

Q: Does the i5-14600T support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the CPU supports ECC memory.

Q: What are the benchmark scores for the RTX 4090 D in Geekbench OpenCL and Vulkan?

A: The RTX 4090 D scores 278,621 in Geekbench OpenCL and 246,941 in Geekbench Vulkan.

Q: What is the process node for the RTX 4090 D?

A: The RTX 4090 D is built on a 5 nm process node by TSMC.

Q: Is the i5-14600T multiplier unlocked for overclocking?

A: No, the multiplier is locked, meaning it is not unlocked for overclocking.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D is a powerhouse built on the Ada Lovelace architecture, featuring a massive 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus, delivering 1.01 TB/s of bandwidth. The GPU operates at a base clock of 2280 MHz and a boost clock of 2520 MHz, with memory running at 21 Gbps effective. Internally, it houses 14,592 shading units, 456 TMUs, and 176 ROPs, alongside 114 RT cores and 456 tensor cores. This hardware configuration produces a pixel rate of 443.5 GPixel/s and a texture rate of 1,149.1 GTexel/s, with FP32 compute reaching 73.54 TFLOPS. In benchmark testing, the GPU scores 8,587 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, 278,621 in Geekbench OpenCL, and 246,941 in Geekbench Vulkan, placing it in the 98th percentile of all GPUs.

For rendering workloads, the RTX 4090 D’s specifications translate into exceptional performance in GPU-accelerated renderers, where its 73.54 TFLOPS of FP32 power and 1.01 TB/s of memory bandwidth allow for rapid iteration and high-resolution output. The 114 RT cores accelerate ray-traced effects, while the 456 tensor cores can be used for AI-driven denoising and upscaling, making this GPU a top-tier choice for professional visualization and real-time rendering. The 24 GB VRAM ensures that even the largest textures and complex scenes fit within memory, avoiding spills to system memory that would degrade performance. Compared to its nearest rivals, such as the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell with an average score of 182,109 (-2.2% delta), the RTX 4090 D is slightly behind, but it remains within a close margin of these professional cards.

Balance and Bottleneck

The balance of this system is heavily skewed toward the GPU, with the RTX 4090 D’s 98th percentile ranking far exceeding the i5-14600T’s 83rd percentile standing. In GPU-bound workloads such as high-resolution 3D rendering or 4K gaming, the GPU will operate at near-full capacity, and the CPU’s lower performance will have minimal impact. However, in CPU-bound scenarios like competitive gaming at 1080p or physics simulations, the i5-14600T’s PassMark physics score of 1,873 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3,169 may not be sufficient to fully saturate the RTX 4090 D, leading to frame rate caps or stuttering. The PassMark integer math score of 95,112 and floating point math score of 64,726 indicate the CPU is capable, but they are not in the same league as the GPU’s compute output.

The FPS scaling in this system would be peculiar: at lower resolutions, the CPU’s single-thread performance becomes the limiting factor, preventing the GPU from reaching its maximum frame rate potential. At higher resolutions, the GPU’s workload increases, and the bottleneck shifts to the graphics card, allowing it to perform closer to its 98th percentile potential. The 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 8,587 reflects the GPU’s raw DX12 performance, but the CPU’s inability to feed the GPU in certain scenarios means the system’s real-world gaming performance will be inconsistent, depending on the title and settings. For productivity tasks like video editing, the balance is more even, with the CPU handling encoding and the GPU accelerating effects, but the CPU will still bottleneck in final render passes that rely on multi-core processing.

Build Overview

This build pairs the Intel Core i5-14600T, a 14-core, 20-thread desktop processor from the Raptor Lake Refresh generation, with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D, an Ada Lovelace flagship GPU. The build class is desktop, and the combined percentile of the system is 91, placing it in the top tier of overall performance among all desktop configurations. The CPU, with its 35-watt TDP and 24 MB of shared L3 cache, is designed for efficiency, while the GPU, with a 425-watt TDP and 24 GB of GDDR6X memory, is built for maximum throughput. This pairing creates a system that is capable of extraordinary graphics performance but is held back by a CPU that is in a lower performance class. The RTX 4090 D’s average benchmark score of 178,050 dwarfs the CPU’s average score of 32,707, illustrating the stark contrast in their capabilities.

The overall tier of this build, as indicated by the 91st combined percentile, is high, but the system’s character is defined by its imbalance. It is a build that prioritizes GPU compute above all else, making it suitable for tasks like AI training, 3D rendering, and high-resolution gaming, where the GPU is the primary workhorse. The CPU’s 83rd percentile performance is adequate for general tasks, but it will not maximize the GPU’s potential in every scenario. This is not a balanced workstation; it is a GPU-centric system with a modest CPU foundation, and its performance profile reflects that asymmetry.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-14600T is a 14-core, 20-thread processor based on the Raptor Lake architecture, fabricated on Intel’s 10 nm process node. It operates at a base clock of 1.80 GHz and a boost clock of 5.10 GHz, with a 35-watt TDP that emphasizes energy efficiency. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 2 MB of L2 per core, and 24 MB of shared L3 cache. Memory support includes both DDR4 and DDR5 in a dual-channel configuration, with ECC memory support, and the CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides basic display output, and the CPU was released on January 7, 2024, with a launch MSRP of $255.

In benchmark performance, the i5-14600T achieves a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 22,447 and a single-core score of 3,169. Its Geekbench scores are 12,840 multi-core and 2,559 single-core, while PassMark scores include a multi-thread score of 26,409 and a single-thread score of 3,744. These results place the CPU in the 83rd percentile of all processors, with an average benchmark score of 32,707. The nearest rivals show a tight cluster: the Intel Core Ultra 7 155H scores 32,697 (0% delta), the AMD Ryzen 5 7400F scores 32,750 (-0.1% delta), and the AMD Ryzen AI 7 PRO 360 scores 32,662 (0.1% delta). This indicates the i5-14600T is competitive with these parts, offering similar multi-threaded performance in a low-power envelope.

For real workloads, the CPU’s performance is solid for productivity tasks, with a PassMark data compression score of 301,827 and a floating point math score of 64,726. The extended instructions score of 16,985 and the find prime numbers score of 121 show moderate performance in specialized tasks. The 14-core, 20-thread configuration provides ample parallelism for video encoding and software compilation, while the single-thread performance is sufficient for everyday applications. However, the CPU’s 83rd percentile ranking is clearly below the GPU’s 98th percentile, meaning that in this pairing, the CPU will be the limiting factor in many performance-critical scenarios. The low TDP makes it an excellent choice for compact or power-sensitive builds, but its inclusion alongside an RTX 4090 D creates a system that is unbalanced in favor of graphics performance.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14600T + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i5-14600T

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Upgrade Path and Platform

Usage Scenarios

Benchmark Performance

Who Should Build It

FAQ

GPU Analysis

Balance and Bottleneck

Build Overview

CPU Analysis

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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