SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14600 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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94 Score

Top 6% Ranking

94 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 6% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

93%

GPU

95%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-14600

44,889 Benchmark Score

Top 7% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

37,648 Benchmark Score

Top 5% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i5-14600 and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 form a desktop pairing that targets the upper-midrange of the market, with a combined percentile rank of 85 across all benchmarked systems. The CPU, a 14th-generation Raptor Lake-R part, brings a hybrid core configuration to the table, while the GPU, an Ada Lovelace design, contributes substantial rasterization and compute performance. The data indicates a balanced system where the strengths of each component address different workload demands, from high-frequency gaming to multi-threaded productivity.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-14600 is built on the Raptor Lake architecture, specifically the Raptor Lake-R refresh, and uses a 10 nm process node from Intel. It features a hybrid core design, combining performance and efficiency cores to reach a total of 14 cores and 20 threads. This configuration is notable for software development and multitasking, where the operating system can schedule background tasks to the efficiency cores while demanding applications utilize the performance cores. The base clock sits at 2.70 GHz, with a boost clock of 5.20 GHz, providing a wide frequency envelope for single-threaded workloads to scale up to when thermal headroom allows.

The cache hierarchy is substantial: each core has 80 KB of L1 and 2 MB of L2, with a shared 24 MB L3 pool. This large L3 cache is critical for gaming and data-heavy applications, as it reduces the frequency of memory accesses. The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, giving builders flexibility in platform cost and memory speed. It also supports ECC memory, a feature typically found in workstation-class components. The processor runs at a 65 W TDP, which is a modest figure for a 14-core part, suggesting that a capable air cooler will suffice for most workloads, though sustained multi-core boosts will still generate significant heat.

Benchmark data shows the i5-14600 performing strongly in both single-threaded and multi-threaded tests. In Cinebench R23, it scores 4300 points single-core and 30464 points multi-core. The multi-core score is particularly telling, placing it in the 89th percentile among all CPUs. This percentile position indicates that the chip outperforms the vast majority of installed processors in heavily threaded tasks like 3D rendering and video encoding. The single-core score of 4300 is similarly impressive, suggesting strong responsiveness in everyday tasks and games that rely on a few fast cores. The Geekbench scores of 2424 single-core and 14680 multi-core corroborate this dual-threat capability, highlighting a processor that does not sacrifice single-thread agility for multi-core muscle. The Passmark data further illustrates the chip’s character: integer math scores of 117078 and floating-point math of 85759 indicate solid compute throughput for general processing, while a multithread score of 35848 confirms its capacity for parallel workloads. This combination of high frequency and a 20-thread pipeline makes the i5-14600 a versatile foundation for a system that must do more than just play games.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU’s average benchmark score is 44889, placing it in the 89th percentile of all CPUs. This places it in close competition with several notable processors. The data shows it is essentially neck-and-neck with the Intel Core i9-12900KS, trailing by only 0.5%, and the AMD EPYC 4344P, also by 0.5%. It leads the AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D by 0.7% and the Intel Core Ultra X9 388H by 1%. This positioning is significant: the i5-14600 offers performance that rivals a previous-generation flagship i9 and a current-generation X3D chip, despite being a mid-range SKU. The near-parity with the Ryzen 5 7500X3D is particularly interesting, as that CPU is known for its gaming cache, yet the i5-14600 matches its overall average in these mixed workloads.

On the GPU side, the RTX 4070 achieves an average benchmark score of 37648, placing it in the 81st percentile of all GPUs. Its nearest rivals in the data are the NVIDIA Tesla P4 (0.1% faster), the AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 (0.4% faster), and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Mobile (1.3% slower). The comparison to the RTX 4080 Mobile is notable, as it shows the desktop 4070 is competitive with a higher-tier laptop part. It also leads the AMD Radeon PRO W6400 by 1.3%. In specific compute workloads, the GPU scores 174152 in Geekbench Vulkan and 154858 in Geekbench OpenCL, demonstrating robust API-level performance. The Passmark G3D score of 26927 and GPU compute score of 14720 further solidify its position as a high-end rendering and compute device.

The combined picture is one of a system that is greater than the sum of its parts. With a combined percentile of 85, this pairing sits comfortably in the upper echelon of desktop builds. The CPU’s high percentile (89) ensures that the system will not be severely CPU-bound in most scenarios, while the GPU’s strong percentile (81) ensures that graphics-intensive tasks will be handled with authority. The deltaPct values indicate that the CPU is relatively stronger than the GPU when compared to their respective competitor sets, but the gap is small enough to avoid a significant imbalance. The data suggests a system that is well-suited for high-refresh-rate gaming at 1440p, where the CPU can feed frames quickly and the GPU can render them at high quality.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: The CPU’s 89th percentile ranking and 4300 single-core score in Cinebench R23 indicate excellent frame pacing and responsiveness, making it ideal for pushing high frame rates. The RTX 4070’s 81st percentile GPU ranking ensures that the system can handle the rendering load at high settings, making this a capable pairing for 1440p high-refresh displays.

Streaming: The i5-14600’s 20 threads provide ample headroom for encoding video while gaming, and the 65 W TDP means the CPU will not consume excessive power during sustained streaming sessions. The RTX 4070’s NVENC encoder, part of its Ada Lovelace architecture, offloads the encoding task from the CPU, allowing the 14 cores to focus on the game itself.

Video Editing: The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30464 places the CPU in the 89th percentile, which translates to fast timeline scrubbing and export times in applications like Premiere Pro. The GPU’s 12 GB of VRAM and 504.2 GB/s bandwidth are sufficient for handling 4K timelines and applying GPU-accelerated effects, though the 81st percentile GPU score suggests it is not a top-tier workstation card.

3D Rendering: The CPU’s multi-threaded performance, evidenced by the 30464 Cinebench R23 score, is well-suited for CPU-based rendering engines. The GPU’s FP32 performance of 29.15 TFLOPS and 46 RT cores make it a competent performer for real-time viewport rendering and GPU-accelerated final renders, offering a balanced hybrid rendering workflow.

Software Development: The 14 cores and 20 threads, combined with a Passmark multithread score of 35848, allow for fast parallel compilation of large codebases. The support for ECC memory is a notable advantage for developers who require data integrity during long build processes. The high single-core performance also ensures quick responsiveness in IDEs and code analysis tools.

Student and Office Work: The CPU’s high single-core score of 4300 in Cinebench R23 ensures snappy application launches and smooth multitasking for office suites and web browsing. The 65 W TDP and integrated UHD Graphics 770 provide a fallback display output, though the discrete RTX 4070 will handle any graphics tasks. This system is overkill for basic tasks, but it offers a long service life for students who may eventually need more power for engineering or design software.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-14600 uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which is a mature ecosystem with a wide range of motherboard options. The platform supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, meaning builders can choose between cost-effective DDR4 or higher-bandwidth DDR5. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes for the primary graphics card, ensuring compatibility with the latest high-bandwidth SSDs and future GPU upgrades. The RTX 4070 itself uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, which is fully compatible with the motherboard’s PCIe 5.0 slot, and any performance loss from running at PCIe 4.0 is negligible.

The system’s power supply requirements are clearly defined by the suggested PSU of 550 W for the GPU alone. The CPU has a 65 W TDP, which is modest, meaning a high-quality 650 W to 750 W power supply would provide ample headroom for the entire system, including overclocking headroom for the GPU, though the CPU multiplier is locked. The RTX 4070 uses a single 16-pin power connector, which is standard on modern ATX 3.0 power supplies, but adapters are available for older units.

A sensible next upgrade for this system would be a higher-tier GPU, as the CPU’s 89th percentile ranking suggests it has more headroom to drive a more powerful graphics card. The PCIe 5.0 slot ensures that any future GPU will be bandwidth-compatible. Alternatively, upgrading the CPU to a higher-core-count 14th-generation part would be possible on the same socket, though the platform is nearing the end of its lifecycle. For memory, moving from DDR4 to DDR5 would be a significant jump, but it would require a new motherboard. The 65 W TDP of the CPU means that the existing cooling solution would likely be sufficient for a more power-hungry CPU, but it is always wise to check the TDP of any new processor. The platform’s support for ECC memory is a unique feature that could be leveraged by a small business workstation, making a CPU upgrade to a more powerful ECC-capable part a viable path.

FAQ

Q: What is the core and thread count of the Intel Core i5-14600?

A: The Intel Core i5-14600 has 14 cores and 20 threads, using a hybrid architecture with performance and efficiency cores.

Q: How does the i5-14600 compare to the Intel Core i9-12900KS in benchmark scores?

A: The i5-14600 has an average benchmark score of 44889, which is 0.5% lower than the i9-12900KS’s score of 45094, making them virtually identical in performance.

Q: What is the memory bandwidth of the RTX 4070?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 has a memory bandwidth of 504.2 GB/s, using 12 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 192-bit bus.

Q: Does the i5-14600 support error-correcting code (ECC) memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i5-14600 has ECC memory support, a feature that is beneficial for workstation and server workloads.

Q: What PCIe generation is supported by the CPU for the primary graphics card slot?

A: The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes for the primary graphics card slot, while the RTX 4070 itself uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface.

Q: What is the power consumption of the CPU and GPU?

A: The CPU has a TDP of 65 W, and the GPU has a TDP of 200 W. The suggested PSU for the GPU is 550 W.

Q: What is the performance percentile of the RTX 4070 compared to all GPUs?

A: The RTX 4070 is in the 81st percentile of all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 37648.

Who Should Build It

This system is tailored for gamers who demand high frame rates at 1440p resolution without stepping into flagship GPU territory. The CPU’s 89th percentile single-core performance ensures that even the most CPU-bound esports titles will see high frame rates, while the GPU’s 81st percentile score will handle demanding AAA games at high settings. Content creators working in video editing or 3D rendering will benefit from the CPU’s multi-core might, evidenced by the 30464 Cinebench R23 score, which accelerates export and render times. The 12 GB VRAM of the GPU is sufficient for complex 3D scenes and 4K video timelines.

Software developers will find the 14 cores and 20 threads ideal for parallel compilation, and the ECC memory support is a unique draw for those who require data integrity. Students in engineering or computer science programs will have a system that can handle simulation software and heavy IDEs with ease, thanks to the high Passmark multithread score of 35848. Small business workstations can leverage the ECC memory support and the CPU’s robust performance for financial modeling, database management, and other data-intensive tasks. The 65 W TDP of the CPU makes the system relatively easy to cool and power, which is an advantage for office environments. Overall, the target user is someone who needs a single machine that can excel at both high-refresh gaming and serious productivity without compromise.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 is built on the Ada Lovelace architecture, using the AD104 chip manufactured on a 5 nm process by TSMC. The chip contains 35,800 million transistors on a 294 mm² die, resulting in a transistor density of 121.8M per mm². The GPU features 5888 shading units, 184 texture mapping units, and 64 raster output units. It is equipped with 46 RT cores and 184 tensor cores, which are dedicated to ray tracing and AI-accelerated workloads respectively. The GPU is clocked with a base of 1920 MHz and a boost of 2475 MHz, with memory running at 1313 MHz, effectively delivering 21 Gbps.

The memory subsystem consists of 12 GB of GDDR6X on a 192-bit bus, providing a bandwidth of 504.2 GB/s. This is a significant amount of memory bandwidth, which is critical for high-resolution textures and compute workloads. The pixel rate is 158.4 GPixel/s and the texture rate is 455.4 GTexel/s. The FP32 performance is rated at 29.15 TFLOPS, with FP16 performance also at 29.15 TFLOPS, indicating a 1:1 ratio for compute tasks that can utilize lower precision.

Benchmark results place the RTX 4070 in the 81st percentile of all GPUs. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 3854 provides a strong indicator of modern DirectX 12 gaming performance. The Geekbench scores of 174152 in Vulkan and 154858 in OpenCL showcase its cross-API compute capabilities. The Passmark G3D score of 26927 and GPU compute score of 14720 further validate its position. The nearest rival, the NVIDIA Tesla P4, is only 0.1% faster on average, which is a statistical tie. The RTX 4070 also outperforms the AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 by 0.4% and the AMD Radeon PRO W6400 by 1.3%, while trailing the RTX 4080 Mobile by 1.3%. This data positions the RTX 4070 as a solid upper-midrange graphics card that is competitive with previous-generation flagship cards and current-generation mobile parts.

Build Overview

This build pairs the Intel Core i5-14600 with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 in a desktop-class configuration. The CPU is positioned in the 89th percentile of all CPUs, while the GPU sits in the 81st percentile of all GPUs. The combined system percentile is 85, indicating a high-performance desktop that sits comfortably above the median gaming PC. The CPU’s architecture is Raptor Lake-R, a refinement of the Raptor Lake design, and the GPU’s architecture is Ada Lovelace, which brings significant efficiency and feature improvements over the previous generation.

The CPU is a 14-core, 20-thread processor with a 65 W TDP, making it an efficient powerhouse for both gaming and productivity. The GPU is a 200 W card that requires a 550 W power supply, making the total system power draw manageable with a standard mid-range PSU. The pairing is well-balanced, with the CPU’s high single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 score of 4300) complementing the GPU’s substantial rasterization power. The system is designed for 1440p gaming and heavy multi-threaded workloads, offering a level of performance that was reserved for flagship parts just a few years ago. The overall tier is upper-midrange, with both components scoring in the top 20% of their respective categories, making this a compelling choice for a high-performance desktop.

Balance and Bottleneck

The benchmark data indicates that the CPU is the stronger component relative to its competition, with an 89th percentile ranking versus the GPU’s 81st percentile. The CPU’s average score of 44889 is 0.5% behind the i9-12900KS, while the GPU’s score of 37648 is 0.1% behind the Tesla P4. This suggests that in most gaming scenarios, the GPU will be the limiting factor at higher resolutions, as the CPU has more headroom to push frames. At 1080p, the CPU’s high single-core score of 4300 will ensure that it does not bottleneck the GPU. At 4K, the GPU will be the primary constraint, as its 81st percentile score will struggle to maintain high frame rates at maximum settings.

In productivity workloads, the balance shifts. The CPU’s multi-core score of 30464 in Cinebench R23 will be the determining factor for CPU-bound tasks like video encoding and 3D rendering. The GPU’s compute performance, demonstrated by its 14720 Passmark GPU compute score, will accelerate tasks that can leverage its 29.15 TFLOPS of FP32 power. For tasks like ray tracing, the GPU’s 46 RT cores will be the limiting factor, as the CPU cannot assist in this workload. The FPS scaling in gaming will be limited by the GPU at higher resolutions, but the CPU’s strong single-thread performance ensures consistent frame times. The data suggests that this is a well-balanced system where the bottleneck is workload-dependent, with the GPU being the primary constraint in graphics-heavy tasks and the CPU being the primary constraint in physics-heavy or AI-heavy tasks.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU and GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps rows for this pairing, so all frame rate figures are estimates based on the benchmark scores of the individual components. The CPU’s 89th percentile ranking and strong single-core score of 4300 in Cinebench R23 indicate that it will not be a bottleneck for gaming. The GPU’s 81st percentile ranking and 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 3854 suggest that it is a capable 1440p performer.

Based on these scores, the system is expected to deliver high frame rates at 1080p and 1440p in most modern titles. At 1440p with ultra settings, the RTX 4070 should provide smooth gameplay in the 60-100 FPS range for demanding AAA games, while lighter esports titles could see frame rates well above 144 FPS, leveraging the CPU’s fast core clocks. At 4K, the GPU’s 12 GB of VRAM and 504.2 GB/s bandwidth will be sufficient for many games at high settings, but the 81st percentile GPU score suggests that 4K ultra settings will be challenging. The CPU’s performance headroom means that gamers who prioritize high refresh rates at 1080p will see excellent results, as the 14-core processor can easily keep up with the GPU’s frame output. For ray tracing, the 46 RT cores will provide a solid experience at 1440p, though enabling DLSS would be advisable to maintain high frame rates. These figures are estimates, and actual performance will vary depending on the specific game, drivers, and system configuration.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14600 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i5-14600

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

CPU Analysis

Benchmark Performance

Usage Scenarios

Upgrade Path and Platform

FAQ

Who Should Build It

GPU Analysis

Build Overview

Balance and Bottleneck

Gaming Performance

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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