SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12600KF + AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

88 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 12% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
88%
VS
GPU
88%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12600KF

27,799 Benchmark Score
Top 12% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

13,543 Benchmark Score
Top 12% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i5-12600KF and AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT form a desktop pairing that combines a 10-core Alder Lake processor with a current-generation RDNA 4.0 graphics card. The benchmark data places this combination at the 67th percentile overall, with measured frame rates across dozens of titles indicating a system aimed at high-refresh 1080p and capable 1440p gaming, while also offering substantial compute resources for content creation workloads.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile for this desktop build is 67, meaning it outperforms 67% of all recorded CPU+GPU pairings in the database. The CPU alone sits at the 79th percentile versus all CPUs, while the GPU is at the 55th percentile versus all GPUs.

Q: How does the Intel Core i5-12600KF compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The i5-12600KF has an average benchmark score of 27799. Its closest competitor is the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D with an average score of 27896, which is only 0.3% higher. The Intel Core i9-10900K scores 27872 (0.3% higher), while the AMD Ryzen 5 8500GE scores 27712 (0.3% lower). The AMD Ryzen 7 6800U scores 27887, also 0.3% higher.

Q: What are the key specifications of the AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT?

A: The RX 9070 XT features 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus with 644.6 GB/s bandwidth. It has 4096 shading units, 256 TMUs, and 128 ROPs, with 64 ray tracing cores. The GPU clock boosts to 2970 MHz with a game clock of 2400 MHz, and it uses a 304 W TDP with a suggested 700 W power supply.

Q: What is the measured FPS for Cyberpunk 2077 at 1440p ultra settings?

A: The data shows Cyberpunk 2077 runs at 59.0 FPS at 2560x1440 resolution with ultra settings. At 1920x1080 it achieves 73.6 FPS, and at 3840x2160 it drops to 40.1 FPS.

Q: Does the CPU support overclocking and what memory types are compatible?

A: The Intel Core i5-12600KF has an unlocked multiplier, confirming overclocking support. It supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, though ECC memory is not supported.

Q: What is the average FPS across all tested games for this pairing?

A: The pair rank by FPS data shows an average FPS of 164.2 across all games tested. This pairing ranks 830th out of 3732 recorded pairs in the database by average FPS.

Q: What are the release dates and launch prices for these components?

A: The Intel Core i5-12600KF was released on November 3, 2021 with a launch MSRP of $264. The AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT was released on March 5, 2025 with a launch MSRP of 599 USD.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU delivers strong multi-threaded performance with a 3DMark 16-thread score of 7956 and a max-thread score of 7952, showing nearly linear scaling from 8 threads (6128) to 16 threads. The single-thread score of 1016 in 3DMark and 3925 in PassMark single-thread indicate robust per-core capability. In Cinebench, the chip scores 23391 in R23 multi-core and 3302 in single-core, while Geekbench reports 12137 multi-core and 2157 single-core. The PassMark multithread score is 27575, with the average benchmark score across all tests at 27799, placing it at the 79th percentile of all CPUs.

The GPU's benchmark results show a PassMark G3D score of 26795 and a G2D score of 1328. In 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, it scores 7260. The Geekbench Vulkan score is 65879, while OpenCL scores 17428. The average benchmark score for the GPU is 13543, placing it at the 55th percentile of all GPUs. The GPU's nearest rivals in the database are the AMD Radeon HD 7770M (13536, 0.1% higher), NVIDIA GeForce GTX 570 (13515, 0.2% higher), NVIDIA P106-090 (13470, 0.5% higher), and AMD Radeon Pro 555 (13407, 1% higher). These comparisons show the RX 9070 XT sits in a competitive mid-range position by database average, though the measured game FPS tells a more nuanced story.

The combined picture shows a CPU that is significantly stronger relative to its peers than the GPU. The CPU's 79th percentile rank versus the GPU's 55th percentile suggests the processor provides ample headroom for the graphics card in most scenarios.

Balance and Bottleneck

Benchmark results indicate the CPU is the stronger component relative to its competitive set. The i5-12600KF's 79th percentile versus all CPUs contrasts with the GPU's 55th percentile, meaning the processor is better positioned within its market than the graphics card. This suggests the CPU will rarely be the limiting factor in gaming workloads.

The FPS scaling across resolutions confirms this balance. For example, in Counter-Strike 2, the system delivers 253.4 FPS at 1080p, 167.6 FPS at 1440p, and 93 FPS at 4K. The drop from 1080p to 1440p is 33.9%, while from 1440p to 4K it is 44.5%. This pattern indicates the GPU becomes progressively more limiting as resolution increases, which is typical for a balanced pairing where the CPU can feed high frame rates at lower resolutions.

In more demanding titles like Cyberpunk 2077, the scaling shows 73.6 FPS at 1080p, 59.0 FPS at 1440p, and 40.1 FPS at 4K. The 4K result drops below 60 FPS, indicating the GPU is the primary constraint at that resolution. For CPU-light games like Valorant, the system achieves 493.5 FPS at 1080p, 463.5 FPS at 1440p, and 393 FPS at 4K, showing minimal resolution scaling and confirming the CPU's ability to drive extremely high frame rates.

The PassMark data compression score of 343231 and encryption score of 18445 highlight strong CPU throughput for data-intensive tasks, while the GPU's PassMark compute score of 15864 shows substantial parallel processing capability.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p, the pairing delivers exceptional frame rates in competitive titles, with Valorant at 493.5 FPS, CS:GO at 560.2 FPS, and Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege at 302 FPS. These numbers support 240Hz and higher refresh rate monitors for esports. At 1440p, most competitive games still exceed 144 FPS, including Valorant at 463.5 FPS and Rainbow Six Siege at 198 FPS.

Streaming: The 10-core, 16-thread CPU provides ample parallel resources for encoding and game capture while maintaining playable frame rates. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23391 and 3DMark max-thread score of 7952 indicate sufficient headroom for simultaneous streaming and gaming workloads. The GPU's 16 GB VRAM also helps when using GPU-based encoding with large scene buffers.

Video editing: The CPU's Geekbench multi-core score of 12137 and PassMark integer math score of 87830 support fast timeline scrubbing and render previews. The GPU's OpenCL score of 17428 and Vulkan score of 65879 provide acceleration for effects and color grading. The combination handles 4K video editing with proxy workflows, though 4K gaming performance at 40-56 FPS in demanding titles suggests similar constraints for real-time 4K video preview with heavy effects.

3D rendering: The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23391 places it well for CPU-based rendering tasks. The GPU's FP32 performance of 48.66 TFLOPS and 16 GB VRAM enable GPU-accelerated rendering in Blender and similar tools, with the 644.6 GB/s memory bandwidth helping to feed large scenes. The 64 ray tracing cores support hardware-accelerated ray tracing in compatible renderers.

Software development: The PassMark data compression score of 343231 and encryption score of 18445 indicate strong performance for build tools, compression, and cryptographic operations. The 10 cores and 16 threads handle parallel compilation workloads effectively, while the single-thread score of 3925 in PassMark supports fast interactive development.

Student and office work: The CPU's PassMark single-thread score of 3925 and 3DMark 2-thread score of 1995 ensure responsive everyday computing. The GPU provides more than enough power for office productivity, with the G2D score of 1328 handling 2D acceleration. The 16 GB VRAM is excessive for typical office tasks but ensures future-proofing.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12600KF is a 10-core, 16-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, built on Intel's 10 nm process with a die size of 215 mm². It operates with a base clock of 3.70 GHz and boosts up to 4.90 GHz. The hybrid architecture combines performance and efficiency cores, though the data does not specify the exact core distribution. The CPU has 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 1.25 MB of L2 cache per core, and 20 MB of shared L3 cache.

The benchmark results show strong scaling from 2 threads (1995 in 3DMark) to 4 threads (3806), 8 threads (6128), and 16 threads (7956). This near-linear scaling indicates the core configuration is well-utilized across thread counts. The max-thread score of 7952 is essentially identical to the 16-thread score, confirming the processor has no additional hidden threads. The single-thread score of 1016 is competitive, and the PassMark single-thread result of 3925 supports strong per-core performance.

In real workloads, the 20 MB L3 cache provides a solid foundation for gaming and content creation. The DDR4 and DDR5 memory support offers flexibility in platform configuration, though the dual-channel bus is standard for this class. The PCIe Gen 4 support with 20 CPU lanes provides ample bandwidth for a modern GPU and NVMe storage. The 125 W TDP is moderate for a 10-core part, and the unlocked multiplier allows enthusiasts to push performance further. The CPU sits at the 79th percentile of all CPUs, with a negligible 0.3% difference from its nearest rivals including the Ryzen 7 5800X3D, indicating this is a well-established performer in its segment.

Gaming Performance

Measured FPS data at ultra settings across multiple titles shows strong 1080p performance and capable 1440p, with 4K being the GPU's limit in demanding games.

Esports and competitive titles: Counter-Strike 2 achieves 253.4 FPS at 1080p, 167.6 FPS at 1440p, and 93 FPS at 4K. CS:GO reaches 560.2 FPS at 1080p. Valorant runs at 493.5 FPS at 1080p, 463.5 FPS at 1440p, and 393 FPS at 4K. Rainbow Six Siege delivers 302 FPS at 1080p and 109 FPS at 4K.

AAA single-player games: Cyberpunk 2077 runs at 73.6 FPS at 1080p, 59.0 FPS at 1440p, and 40.1 FPS at 4K. Red Dead Redemption 2 achieves 70.3 FPS at 1080p, 50 FPS at 1440p, and 34.3 FPS at 4K. Control runs at 106.6 FPS at 1080p, 77.3 FPS at 1440p, and 56.2 FPS at 4K.

Open-world and survival: Ark: Survival Ascended is demanding at 36.6 FPS at 1080p, 24.6 FPS at 1440p, and 11.7 FPS at 4K. Rust achieves 97 FPS at 1080p, 67 FPS at 1440p, and 39 FPS at 4K. Microsoft Flight Simulator runs at 89.2 FPS at 1080p, 76 FPS at 1440p, and 51.8 FPS at 4K.

Action and adventure: Grand Theft Auto V runs at 112.9 FPS at 1080p, 74.4 FPS at 1440p, and 43.3 FPS at 4K. Assetto Corsa achieves 150 FPS at 1080p, 105 FPS at 1440p, and 63 FPS at 4K. The Medium is the most demanding tested at 55 FPS at 1080p, 45.5 FPS at 1440p, and 34.5 FPS at 4K.

The average FPS across all games is 164.2, with the pairing ranking 830th out of 3732 pairs. This data confirms the system is best suited for 1080p high-refresh gaming, with 1440p being viable for most titles at 60+ FPS, and 4K reserved for less demanding or older games.

Who Should Build It

This pairing targets gamers who prioritize high frame rates at 1080p and are willing to step down to 1440p for AAA titles. The measured FPS data shows 1080p performance exceeding 144 FPS in most competitive titles, making it ideal for esports enthusiasts. At 1440p, the system maintains 60+ FPS in most games, with only the most demanding titles like Cyberpunk 2077 and Red Dead Redemption 2 dropping below that threshold. 4K gaming is possible but limited to less demanding titles or lower settings.

Content creators who work with video editing and 3D rendering will benefit from the CPU's strong multi-core scores and the GPU's 16 GB VRAM and 48.66 TFLOPS FP32 performance. Software developers can leverage the 10 cores for parallel builds and the fast single-thread performance for interactive tools. Students and office workers will find the system more than capable for everyday tasks, though the performance is far beyond what typical productivity software requires. Small business workstations that need reliable multi-threaded performance for data processing will find the PassMark data compression score of 343231 and encryption score of 18445 valuable.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-12600KF uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The CPU provides 20 PCIe Gen 4 lanes, while the RX 9070 XT uses a PCIe 5.0 x16 interface. The system is not limited by the PCIe 4.0 CPU lanes for the GPU, as the 5.0 x16 slot will operate at 4.0 x16 speeds, which is sufficient for this GPU class.

The suggested PSU for the GPU is 700 W, while the CPU has a 125 W TDP and the GPU has a 304 W TDP. This leaves reasonable headroom for the rest of the system components. The GPU requires 2x 8-pin power connectors and is a dual-slot design.

A sensible next upgrade would be to increase memory capacity or speed, as the platform supports both DDR4 and DDR5. The CPU is unlocked, so overclocking is possible to extend its lifespan. The GPU, being from a recent release, has a clear upgrade path to higher-tier Radeon RX 9000 series cards when they become available. The platform itself is at the end of the Socket 1700 generation, so future CPU upgrades would require a new motherboard. The 16 GB VRAM on the GPU provides a substantial buffer for future game requirements.

Build Overview

This is a desktop-class build combining the Intel Core i5-12600KF with the AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT. The CPU is from the Core 12th Gen series, manufactured by Intel on a 10 nm process, and represents the Alder Lake architecture. The GPU is from the Radeon RX 9000 series, built by AMD on TSMC's 4 nm process with the Navi 48 chip and RDNA 4.0 architecture.

The combined percentile of 67 places this build in the upper third of all recorded pairings, indicating solid overall performance. The CPU's 79th percentile position is notably higher than the GPU's 55th percentile, meaning the processor is the stronger component in this pairing. The average FPS across games is 164.2, with a rank of 830 out of 3732 pairs. This build represents a well-balanced system for high-refresh 1080p gaming and capable 1440p performance, with the CPU providing substantial headroom for future GPU upgrades.

GPU Analysis

The AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT is built on the RDNA 4.0 architecture using the Navi 48 chip, manufactured on TSMC's 4 nm process. The chip contains 53,900 million transistors on a 357 mm² die, with a transistor density of 151.0M per mm². The GPU has 4096 shading units, 256 texture mapping units, and 128 render output units, along with 64 dedicated ray tracing cores.

Memory specifications show 16 GB of GDDR6 on a 256-bit bus with 644.6 GB/s bandwidth. The memory clock runs at 2518 MHz with an effective 20.1 Gbps data rate. The GPU's base clock is 1660 MHz, with a game clock of 2400 MHz and a boost clock of 2970 MHz. Pixel fill rate is 380.2 GPixel/s, and texture fill rate is 760.3 GTexel/s. Compute performance reaches 48.66 TFLOPS for both FP32 and FP16, indicating a 1:1 ratio.

The benchmark scores show a PassMark G3D score of 26795, which is the primary gaming metric. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 7260 indicates strong DirectX 12 performance. The Vulkan score of 65879 in Geekbench is significantly higher than the OpenCL score of 17428, suggesting the architecture is well-optimized for Vulkan workloads. The PassMark GPU compute score of 15864 shows solid general-purpose compute capability.

For rendering workloads, the 16 GB VRAM is substantial for large textures and complex scenes. The 64.66 GB/s memory bandwidth supports high-resolution rendering and texture streaming. The 64 ray tracing cores enable hardware-accelerated ray tracing effects in supported games and applications. The 4 nm process node provides good efficiency for the 304 W TDP, with the dual-slot cooler and 2x 8-pin power connectors standard for this performance class. The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, with display outputs including 1x HDMI 2.1b and 3x DisplayPort 2.1a.