SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12400F + AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

87 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 13% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
84%
VS
GPU
91%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12400F

19,039 Benchmark Score
Top 16% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX

19,410 Benchmark Score
Top 9% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i5-12400F paired with the AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX is a desktop configuration that places raw GPU muscle ahead of CPU throughput. The data shows a measured 181.3 average FPS across the tested game suite, which places this pairing at rank 549 out of 3,732 recorded pairs. This is a system built around a high-end graphics card with a capable mid-range processor, and the benchmark results confirm that the GPU is the dominant component in the vast majority of gaming scenarios.

Gaming Performance

The measured FPS data at ultra settings reveals a clear pattern: this system excels at high refresh rate 1080p and 1440p gaming, while 4K performance varies dramatically by title. At 1920x1080, esports and lighter titles run at extreme frame rates. Counter-Strike: Global Offensive hits 652 FPS, Valorant reaches 436.7 FPS, and Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege posts 352 FPS. Minecraft runs at 292 FPS, and Counter-Strike 2 achieves 296 FPS. These numbers indicate that the CPU is not holding back the GPU in less demanding scenarios, as the frame rates are far beyond what most high-refresh monitors can display.

Moving to 2560x1440, the system still delivers excellent performance in most titles. Valorant maintains 412 FPS, Counter-Strike: Global Offensive drops to 447.9 FPS, and Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege X posts 229.7 FPS. Call of Duty: Warzone runs at 123.8 FPS, which is smooth for a fast-paced shooter. Cyberpunk 2077 at 1440p yields 67.7 FPS, which is playable but shows the strain of heavy ray tracing workloads on this configuration.

At 3840x2160, the picture changes significantly. The average FPS across all games drops considerably, and some titles become difficult to play at ultra settings. Cyberpunk 2077 falls to 41.3 FPS, Red Dead Redemption 2 drops to 39 FPS, and Ark: Survival Ascended manages only 13.2 FPS. Heavier titles like The Medium run at 43.5 FPS, which is borderline. However, less demanding games still shine at 4K: Valorant hits 385.3 FPS, Roblox runs at 144.5 FPS, and Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege X posts 126.7 FPS.

The data clearly shows that 1440p is the sweet spot for this pairing. At that resolution, the system delivers high frame rates in competitive titles and playable performance in demanding single-player games. For 4K gaming, users will need to adjust settings in AAA titles, as ultra settings often push the frame rate below 60 FPS.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-12400F uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform with the Alder Lake architecture. This is a desktop socket that supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes from the processor, which offers bandwidth headroom for current and future storage and expansion cards.

The platform supports both DDR4 and DDR5, which gives builders flexibility when choosing memory. The CPU itself has a 65W TDP, which is modest and indicates that power delivery is not a concern for the processor. The GPU, however, has a 355W TDP and requires a 750W suggested PSU. When planning a next upgrade, the PSU is the primary constraint. The system already requires a robust power supply to handle the RX 7900 XTX, so adding a more power-hungry CPU later would not necessarily require a PSU change if the current unit is adequate.

For a sensible next upgrade, the data suggests that the CPU is the weaker link in this pairing. The i5-12400F holds its own in gaming, but users looking for more multi-threaded performance could consider a higher-core-count Socket 1700 processor without changing the motherboard. The PCIe Gen 5 support from the CPU means that storage upgrades to Gen 5 NVMe drives are possible without a platform change. Memory upgrades from DDR4 to DDR5 would require a new motherboard, so that path is less straightforward.

GPU Analysis

The AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX is a 24 GB GDDR6 graphics card with a 384-bit memory bus and 960.0 GB/s of bandwidth. The card runs at a base clock of 1929 MHz, a game clock of 2365 MHz, and a boost clock of 2498 MHz. Memory operates at 2500 MHz with 20 Gbps effective speed. The GPU contains 6,144 shading units, 384 texture mapping units, and 192 ROPs, delivering a pixel rate of 479.6 GPixel/s and a texture rate of 959.2 GTexel/s.

The card is built on the RDNA 3.0 architecture with 96 ray tracing cores. For compute workloads, the GPU delivers 61.39 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 122.8 TFLOPS of FP16 performance. The 24 GB of VRAM is substantial and provides ample capacity for high-resolution textures and large datasets. The 960.0 GB/s bandwidth is critical for feeding the 6144 shading units, and benchmark results confirm that memory bandwidth is not a bottleneck in most scenarios.

In benchmark scores, the RX 7900 XTX posts a Passmark G3D score of 31,238 and a Geekbench Vulkan score of 85,612. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score is 6,841. These scores place the GPU at the 64th percentile of all GPUs. The nearest rivals in the database are unexpected: the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 3 GB is 0.4% higher in average score, while the NVIDIA TITAN Xp is 1.2% higher. This indicates that the average benchmark score of 19,410 does not fully capture the RX 7900 XTX's gaming performance, which the measured FPS data shows to be far superior to those older cards in modern titles.

Balance and Bottleneck

The balance between the i5-12400F and the RX 7900 XTX is skewed toward the GPU. The CPU's 3DMark single-thread score is 909, and its max-thread score is 5,912. The GPU's Passmark G3D score is 31,238. In gaming, the bottleneck shifts depending on resolution and title. At 1080p, the CPU becomes the limiting factor in lighter games where frame rates exceed 300 FPS. The 436.7 FPS in Valorant and 652 FPS in Counter-Strike: Global Offensive suggest that the CPU is near its limit, as these frame rates are exceptionally high but still below what a more powerful CPU could deliver with this GPU.

At 1440p and 4K, the GPU becomes the primary bottleneck. The frame rate scaling from 1080p to 1440p to 4K shows this clearly. For example, Cyberpunk 2077 drops from 84.7 FPS at 1080p to 67.7 FPS at 1440p to 41.3 FPS at 4K. This scaling pattern is typical of a GPU-bound scenario. The CPU's performance in multi-threaded tasks, such as Cinebench R23 multicore at 12,380, is adequate for gaming but not exceptional.

The 3DMark 16-thread score of 5,895 and max-thread score of 5,912 show that the CPU's performance plateaus quickly after 8 threads, which is expected for a 6-core, 12-thread part. The data suggests that in CPU-intensive games at 1080p, the i5-12400F will limit the RX 7900 XTX's potential, but at higher resolutions, the GPU is the clear limiting factor.

FAQ

Q: What is the average FPS for this system across all tested games?

A: The pair rank by FPS data shows an average FPS of 181.3 across the tested game suite, placing this pairing at rank 549 out of 3,732 pairs.

Q: How does this CPU compare to its nearest rivals in benchmark scores?

A: The i5-12400F has an average benchmark score of 19,039, which is essentially tied with the AMD Ryzen 5 7535HS (19,047, 0% delta) and the Intel Core 3 201E (19,056, -0.1% delta). It is 0.3% ahead of both the Intel Core i5-1335U and AMD EPYC 7773X.

Q: What resolution is best for this build?

A: The measured FPS data shows 2560x1440 as the sweet spot. At this resolution, competitive titles like Valorant hit 412 FPS, and demanding games like Cyberpunk 2077 run at 67.7 FPS, which is playable.

Q: How much VRAM does the RX 7900 XTX have?

A: The GPU has 24 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 384-bit bus with 960.0 GB/s of bandwidth.

Q: Is the CPU or GPU the bottleneck in this system?

A: At 1080p in lighter games, the CPU limits frame rates, as shown by extremely high but capped FPS in titles like Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (652 FPS). At 1440p and 4K, the GPU becomes the limiting factor, as seen in the drop from 84.7 to 67.7 to 41.3 FPS in Cyberpunk 2077 across resolutions.

Q: What are the GPU's compute capabilities?

A: The RX 7900 XTX delivers 61.39 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 122.8 TFLOPS of FP16 performance, with 96 ray tracing cores for hardware-accelerated ray tracing.

Q: What power supply is recommended for this build?

A: The suggested PSU for the RX 7900 XTX is 750 W, which is required due to the GPU's 355W TDP.

Who Should Build It

This configuration is best suited for gamers who prioritize high frame rates at 1440p and are willing to adjust settings for 4K. The measured FPS data shows that competitive players will benefit from the extreme frame rates in esports titles. At 1080p, Valorant runs at 436.7 FPS, and Counter-Strike: Global Offensive hits 652 FPS, making this an excellent choice for players with 240Hz or higher monitors. At 1440p, the system delivers 412 FPS in Valorant and 231 FPS in Rainbow Six Siege, which is more than sufficient for the fastest competitive displays.

For content creators, the CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 12,380 provides adequate rendering performance, while the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 960.0 GB/s bandwidth support video editing and 3D workloads. The Passmark GPU compute score of 17,689 indicates strong compute capability for GPU-accelerated tasks. The CPU's Passmark data encryption score of 11,679 and data compression score of 233,327 show it can handle general productivity workloads without issue.

Students and small business users will find this system overkill for typical office tasks, but the combination of strong single-thread performance (Geekbench single-core score of 1,964) and massive GPU memory makes it suitable for engineering simulations, data visualization, and machine learning experimentation. The 24 GB VRAM is particularly useful for loading large models or datasets into GPU memory.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12400F is a 6-core, 12-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture. It operates at a base clock of 2.50 GHz and boosts to 4.40 GHz. The CPU has 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 1.25 MB of L2 cache per core, and 18 MB of shared L3 cache. It is manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process with a die size of 163 mm².

The CPU's benchmark scores paint a picture of strong single-thread performance with modest multi-thread capability. The 3DMark single-thread score of 909 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1,680 indicate good responsiveness in everyday tasks. The Passmark single-thread score of 3,481 confirms this. For multi-threaded workloads, the Cinebench R23 multicore score of 12,380 is respectable for a 6-core part, and the Geekbench multicore score of 9,472 shows similar results.

The CPU's performance in specialized tasks is varied. The Passmark integer math score of 59,995 and floating point math score of 46,759 show solid computational throughput. The extended instructions score of 15,834 indicates good SIMD performance. However, the find prime numbers score of 72 is low, which is typical for this class of processor. The random string sorting score of 22,975 and data compression score of 233,327 demonstrate adequate memory subsystem performance for this platform.

The i5-12400F's nearest rivals in average benchmark score include the AMD Ryzen 5 7535HS (0% delta) and Intel Core 3 201E (-0.1% delta). This positions the CPU as a mid-range performer that trades blows with mobile and lower-end desktop parts in aggregate scores, though its gaming performance is bolstered by strong single-thread capabilities.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build that pairs a mid-range 6-core CPU with a flagship-tier GPU. The Intel Core i5-12400F is a 65W processor with 6 cores and 12 threads, while the AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX is a 355W graphics card with 24 GB of VRAM. The combination results in a system that is heavily GPU-centric, with the CPU providing enough performance for mainstream gaming and productivity.

The combined percentile for this pair is 69, which places it in the upper tier of all configurations. The GPU's percentile of 64 and the CPU's percentile of 73 indicate that the CPU is slightly stronger relative to its peers than the GPU is relative to its own category. However, the measured FPS data shows that the GPU dominates the gaming experience, as the average FPS of 181.3 across all tested games is high.

This build class is desktop, meaning it is intended for a stationary workstation or gaming rig. The RX 7900 XTX is a dual-slot card measuring 287 mm in length, 110 mm in height, and 51 mm in width, which requires a case with sufficient clearance. The power connectors are 2x 8-pin, and the display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1a, 2x DisplayPort 2.1, and 1x USB Type-C.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 19,039, placing it at the 73rd percentile of all CPUs. Its highest individual scores include the Passmark multithread score of 19,433, Geekbench multicore score of 9,472, and Cinebench R23 multicore score of 12,380. The single-thread performance is highlighted by the Geekbench single-core score of 1,964 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1,680.

The GPU's average benchmark score is 19,410, placing it at the 64th percentile of all GPUs. Its Passmark G3D score is 31,238, and the Geekbench Vulkan score is 85,612. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score is 6,841. These scores show that the GPU has strong raw performance, though its percentile ranking is lower than the CPU's.

The combined picture shows a system where the CPU outperforms its peers more than the GPU does. However, in actual gaming, the GPU is the dominant factor. The measured FPS data confirms that this pairing delivers excellent frame rates at 1080p and 1440p, with the CPU providing a solid foundation. The average FPS of 181.3 and the rank of 549 out of 3,732 pairs place this build in the top 15% of all recorded configurations, which is a strong result for a desktop system.