SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT + Intel Arc A770

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

96 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 4% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
94%
VS
GPU
97%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT

50,718 Benchmark Score
Top 6% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

Intel Arc A770

68,809 Benchmark Score
Top 3% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT pairs a 16-core, 32-thread Zen 3 processor with Intel’s Arc A770, a 16 GB GPU built on the Xe-HPG architecture. This is a desktop combination where the CPU sits at the 90th percentile among all processors and the GPU also holds the 90th percentile among all graphics cards, placing the pair in the upper tier of current hardware. The data here is drawn entirely from synthetic benchmarks, as no measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination, so all gaming frame rate discussion is estimated from those scores.

CPU Analysis

The Ryzen 9 5900XT is a 16-core, 32-thread processor based on the Zen 3 architecture, codenamed Vermeer, and manufactured on TSMC’s 7 nm process with 8,300 million transistors across a dual-die design of 2x 74 mm². It operates with a base clock of 3.30 GHz and a boost clock of 4.80 GHz, with a TDP of 105 W. The cache layout includes 64 KB of L1 per core, 512 KB of L2 per core, and a substantial 64 MB of L3 cache, which is critical for keeping all 16 cores fed with data in multi-threaded workloads.

Benchmark results show a processor that scales exceptionally well with thread count. Single-thread performance in 3DMark reaches a score of 942, while 2-thread, 4-thread, 8-thread, and 16-thread scores are 1853, 3589, 6607, and 10624 respectively. The max-thread score of 11040 is only 3.9% higher than the 16-thread score, indicating that the processor is nearly saturated at 16 threads and that additional threads beyond that yield diminishing returns in this particular test. This pattern suggests a chip that is well-balanced for both lightly threaded tasks and heavily parallel workloads, though the scaling from 8 to 16 threads (a 60.8% increase in score) is more modest than the scaling from 4 to 8 threads (which is 84.1% higher).

Cinebench scores reinforce this picture. The R23 multicore result of 37373 is exceptionally strong, while the single-core score of 5276 indicates competent per-thread performance. The ratio between multicore and single-core in R23 is roughly 7.1x, which is typical for a 16-core processor with two CCX complexes. PassMark tests show the 5900XT excels at integer math (177566) and floating-point math (99398), while data compression (597862) and random string sorting (62537) are also strong. The physics score of 1715 in PassMark is a weaker point, suggesting that while the CPU handles compute-heavy tasks well, certain physics simulations may not scale perfectly with its architecture.

Compared to its nearest rivals, the 5900XT’s average benchmark score of 50718 places it within 0.1% of the Intel Core i7-13850HX (50761), 0.5% ahead of the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 370 (50448), 0.6% behind the Intel Core i9-14900T (51015), and 0.6% ahead of the Intel Core i9-13980HX (50398). These deltas are negligible in real-world terms, meaning the 5900XT trades blows with high-end laptop and low-power desktop chips despite being a desktop part with a 105 W TDP. The 90th percentile ranking among all CPUs confirms it is a top-tier processor for its generation.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU’s average benchmark score of 50718 places it at the 90th percentile, which is a strong showing for a processor that launched in mid-2024. The GPU, Intel Arc A770, has an average benchmark score of 68809, also at the 90th percentile among all GPUs. The combined percentile for this pairing remains at 90, indicating that neither component drags the other down significantly in overall terms.

Looking at the GPU benchmarks specifically, the Arc A770 scores 2969 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, which is a modern, demanding test. In Geekbench, it achieves 109175 in OpenCL and 94284 in Vulkan. The Vulkan score being lower than OpenCL is worth noting, as it suggests the driver overhead or optimization for Vulkan may not be as mature as for OpenCL in this architecture. The GPU’s nearest rivals include the NVIDIA CMP 90HX (avg score 69000, delta -0.3%), AMD Radeon Instinct MI25 (68562, delta 0.4%), AMD Radeon Pro WX 8200 (69870, delta -1.5%), and NVIDIA Quadro P6000 (69986, delta -1.7%). The Arc A770 sits within 1.7% of these professional and mining-oriented cards, which is notable given that those rivals are not primarily designed for gaming.

The combined picture is one of balanced performance. The CPU’s 16 cores and 32 threads provide ample compute for productivity tasks, while the GPU’s 16 GB of VRAM and 512.0 GB/s bandwidth handle graphics-intensive workloads. Neither component falls below the 90th percentile, which means a user upgrading from a lower-tier system would see consistent improvements across both CPU-bound and GPU-bound tasks. The lack of measured FPS data prevents direct gaming performance validation, but the synthetic scores suggest a system capable of handling modern titles at high settings.

Balance and Bottleneck

Determining which component limits which workload requires examining the percentile positions and benchmark characteristics. The CPU’s 90th percentile ranking and the GPU’s 90th percentile ranking suggest they are well-matched on paper, but the nature of their workloads differs. The CPU excels at multi-threaded compute, as shown by the Cinebench R23 multicore score of 37373, which is 7.1x its single-core score. The GPU, meanwhile, is designed for parallel graphics processing with 4096 shading units.

In CPU-bound workloads, such as data compression (597862 in PassMark) or integer math (177566), the 5900XT should keep up with or exceed the GPU’s ability to render frames. The CPU’s 3DMark 16-thread score of 10624 indicates strong multi-threading, which is relevant for games that utilize more than 8 threads. However, the single-thread score of 942 is modest compared to some modern rivals, which could become a bottleneck in games that rely heavily on a single core for physics or game logic.

In GPU-bound workloads, the Arc A770’s 16 GB VRAM and 256-bit memory bus provide 512.0 GB/s of bandwidth, which is generous for 1080p and 1440p gaming. The GPU’s pixel rate of 307.2 GPixel/s and texture rate of 614.4 GTexel/s indicate it can push high resolutions, but the 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2969 suggests it is not a top-tier performer in the most demanding DX12 titles. The CPU’s ability to feed the GPU is unlikely to be a limiting factor at higher resolutions, where the GPU becomes the primary constraint.

The FPS scaling evidence is absent because no measured FPS data exists, but benchmark results imply that at 1080p, the CPU may be the limiting factor in lightly threaded games due to its single-thread score of 942. At 1440p and 4K, the GPU’s rendering load increases, shifting the bottleneck toward the Arc A770. The 0.6% difference between the CPU and its nearest rival (Intel Core i9-13980HX) suggests that the 5900XT is not dramatically ahead or behind in a way that would create a lopsided pairing.

Who Should Build It

This pairing targets users who need strong multi-threaded CPU performance and substantial GPU memory without requiring top-tier absolute performance. Gamers at 1440p or 4K resolutions will benefit from the Arc A770’s 16 GB VRAM, which accommodates high-resolution textures without exceeding memory limits. The CPU’s 16 cores and 32 threads are well-suited for content creators who render video or 3D scenes, as the Cinebench R23 multicore score of 37373 indicates heavy workloads will complete quickly.

Software developers compiling large codebases will appreciate the PassMark integer math score of 177566 and the data compression score of 597862, which reflect strong throughput in parallel compilation tasks. Students and small business workstations can leverage the CPU’s 90th percentile ranking for everyday productivity, though the GPU’s 225 W TDP may be overkill for office tasks. The CPU’s ECC memory support is a differentiator for workstation builds where data integrity is critical, and the unlocked multiplier allows for overclocking if the cooling solution permits.

The 90th combined percentile means this build sits above the majority of systems, but it is not at the extreme high end. Users who demand maximum frame rates in competitive esports titles may find the GPU’s driver maturity a concern, but for those who prioritize multi-threaded productivity alongside solid gaming, this is a reasonable choice.

GPU Analysis

The Intel Arc A770 is built on the DG2-512 chip using the Xe-HPG architecture, manufactured on TSMC’s 6 nm process with 21,700 million transistors and a die size of 406 mm². It features 4096 shading units, 256 TMUs, and 128 ROPs, with 32 RT cores for ray tracing. The base clock is 2100 MHz and the boost clock is 2400 MHz, with memory running at 2000 MHz (16 Gbps effective) on a 256-bit bus delivering 512.0 GB/s of bandwidth. The 16 GB of GDDR6 memory is a standout feature, matching or exceeding many higher-priced competitors.

The GPU’s FP32 performance is 19.66 TFLOPS, with FP16 at 39.32 TFLOPS (2:1 ratio), indicating strong compute capability for both gaming and general-purpose workloads. The pixel rate of 307.2 GPixel/s and texture rate of 614.4 GTexel/s are competitive for its class. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2969 places it in the 90th percentile among all GPUs, which is respectable but not elite. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 109175 is higher than the Vulkan score of 94284, suggesting that the driver stack may favor OpenCL-based applications over Vulkan-based games.

The Arc A770’s nearest rival, the NVIDIA CMP 90HX, scores 69000 on average, which is 0.3% higher, while the AMD Radeon Pro WX 8200 is 1.5% higher. These small deltas mean the Arc A770 is competitive with professional-grade cards from previous generations, though it lacks the specialized driver optimizations those cards receive. The 32 RT cores provide ray tracing capability, but without measured FPS data, it is unclear how they perform in real games. The 16 GB VRAM is the GPU’s most compelling feature, as it exceeds the 8-12 GB found in many mid-range cards and allows for larger texture packs and higher resolutions.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The CPU’s 3DMark 8-thread score of 6607 suggests it can maintain high frame rates in modern titles, but the GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 2969 indicates it may struggle to push very high FPS at 1440p or 4K. At 1080p, the Arc A770’s 16 GB VRAM and 512.0 GB/s bandwidth should handle most games at high settings, though the estimated FPS (no measured data exists) may not consistently reach 144 Hz in demanding titles.

Streaming: The CPU’s 16 cores and 32 threads provide ample headroom for encoding video while gaming, as the Cinebench R23 multicore score of 37373 shows strong multi-tasking capability. The GPU’s lack of a dedicated encoder (no tensor cores listed) means streaming may rely on CPU encoding, which the 5900XT can handle without significant frame drops.

Video editing: The PassMark data compression score of 597862 and the CPU’s high multi-thread scores make this build suitable for video editing. The GPU’s 16 GB VRAM can hold large timelines and effects, while the FP32 performance of 19.66 TFLOPS accelerates rendering. Export times will be competitive with systems using higher-end GPUs.

3D rendering: The CPU’s Cinebench R20 multicore score of 15696 and the GPU’s OpenCL score of 109175 indicate strong performance in CPU-based and GPU-based renderers. The 16 GB VRAM is particularly beneficial for scenes with large textures or high polygon counts. The 90th percentile GPU ranking ensures it outpaces most consumer cards.

Software development: The CPU’s integer math score of 177566 and the ability to run 32 threads make compilation fast. The ECC memory support (CPU only) is a plus for long-running build servers. The GPU is less relevant here, but its compute capability could be used for CUDA-like workloads (though not CUDA itself).

Student and office work: The CPU’s 90th percentile ranking and the GPU’s 16 GB VRAM are overkill for word processing and spreadsheets, but the system will handle any office task with ease. The 105 W CPU TDP and 225 W GPU TDP mean the system requires a 550 W PSU, which is reasonable for a desktop.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU’s core and thread count?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT has 16 cores and 32 threads, based on the Zen 3 architecture.

Q: How much VRAM does the Intel Arc A770 have?

A: The GPU has 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, providing 512.0 GB/s of bandwidth.

Q: What is the CPU’s single-thread performance compared to its multi-thread performance?

A: The single-thread 3DMark score is 942, while the max-thread score is 11040, indicating a roughly 11.7x difference.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Ryzen 9 5900XT supports ECC memory, which is a feature for workstation reliability.

Q: What is the GPU’s ray tracing capability?

A: The Arc A770 has 32 RT cores for ray tracing, though no measured FPS data is available to quantify its impact.

Q: What is the combined percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 90, meaning it outperforms 90% of all CPU+GPU combinations in the database.

Q: Is the GPU still in production?

A: No, the Intel Arc A770 has a production status of "End-of-life," with its successor being Battlemage.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The CPU uses the AMD Socket AM4 platform, which is a mature socket that supports DDR4 memory in dual-channel configuration with a memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s. The CPU provides 20 PCIe Gen 4 lanes, while the GPU uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface. This platform does not support DDR5, so any memory upgrade is limited to DDR4 modules. The CPU’s TDP is 105 W, and the GPU’s TDP is 225 W, with a suggested PSU of 550 W. The GPU requires a 1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin power connector.

A sensible next upgrade would be to replace the GPU, as the Arc A770 is end-of-life and its successor, Battlemage, is already announced. The CPU, however, remains competitive at the 90th percentile, so it does not need immediate replacement. The AM4 socket means the CPU is the last generation for this platform, so a future CPU upgrade would require a new motherboard. Adding more DDR4 memory (up to the motherboard’s limit) could benefit memory-intensive workloads, but the current 51.2 GB/s bandwidth is adequate for most tasks. The 550 W PSU headroom is sufficient for the current components, but a more power-hungry GPU upgrade would necessitate a higher-wattage PSU.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build combining a 16-core, 32-thread AMD Ryzen 9 5900XT with an Intel Arc A770 GPU. Both components sit at the 90th percentile in their respective categories, and the combined percentile is also 90. The CPU was released on 2024-07-30 with a launch MSRP of $349, while the GPU was released on 2022-10-11 with a launch MSRP of 329 USD. The CPU is an active product, while the GPU is end-of-life. This pairing represents a high-tier desktop system that excels in multi-threaded productivity and offers substantial VRAM for graphics-heavy tasks, though it lacks measured gaming FPS data and relies on synthetic benchmark estimates.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU+GPU combination, so all frame rate figures discussed here are estimates derived from the synthetic benchmark scores. The CPU’s 3DMark single-thread score of 942 and 8-thread score of 6607 suggest it can handle gaming workloads, but the GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2969 is the primary determinant of gaming FPS. At 1080p, the Arc A770’s 16 GB VRAM and 512.0 GB/s bandwidth should allow high settings in most games, with estimated FPS in the 60-100 range for AAA titles, though this is speculative. At 1440p, the GPU’s pixel rate of 307.2 GPixel/s may push FPS down to 40-70 depending on the game’s optimization. At 4K, the GPU is likely the bottleneck, with estimated FPS dropping below 60 in demanding titles. The CPU’s 90th percentile ranking ensures it will not be a limiting factor at higher resolutions, but the lack of measured data means these figures are educated guesses rather than verified results.