SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX + Intel Arc A550M

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

91 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 9% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
86%
VS
GPU
96%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX

24,822 Benchmark Score
Top 14% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

Intel Arc A550M

49,737 Benchmark Score
Top 4% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

Balance and Bottleneck

The AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX and Intel Arc A550M combination presents a well-matched pairing for a laptop build, with the data indicating that neither component dramatically overshadows the other in typical workloads. The CPU's average benchmark score of 24822 places it at the 77th percentile among all CPUs, while the GPU's average benchmark score of 49737 places it at the 86th percentile among all GPUs. This close alignment in relative standing—a difference of 9 percentile points—suggests that the system will deliver balanced performance across most applications, though specific workload characteristics will determine which component becomes the limiting factor.

In multi-threaded CPU workloads, the processor demonstrates strong scaling from 2 to 16 threads. The 3DMark scores show a progression from 1720 with 2 threads to 3285 with 4 threads, 5406 with 8 threads, and 6490 with 16 threads. This near-linear scaling indicates that the 8-core, 16-thread design effectively utilizes additional threads, meaning heavily parallel CPU tasks like video encoding or 3D rendering will be limited more by the CPU's absolute throughput than by any architectural inefficiency. However, the single-thread score of 881 in 3DMark and 1488 in Cinebench R23 reveals that lightly-threaded workloads, such as older games or certain productivity applications, will rely more on the GPU to maintain high frame rates.

The GPU's 8 GB GDDR6 memory with a 128-bit bus and 224.0 GB/s bandwidth is a potential bottleneck for very high-resolution textures or large datasets, but for the 1080p and 1440p gaming that this system targets, the memory subsystem is adequate. The graphics card's 2048 shading units, 128 TMUs, and 64 ROPs provide a balanced configuration, with a pixel rate of 131.2 GPixel/s and texture rate of 262.4 GTexel/s that align well with the CPU's capabilities. In gaming scenarios, the data suggests that at lower resolutions like 1080p, the CPU's single-thread performance will often be the limiting factor in frame rate, while at higher resolutions or with ray tracing enabled, the GPU's compute throughput will become the constraint.

GPU Analysis

The Intel Arc A550M is built on the Xe-HPG architecture with the DG2-512 chip, manufactured on a 6 nm process at TSMC with 21,700 million transistors and a die size of 406 mm². The GPU operates at a base clock of 900 MHz and a boost clock of 2050 MHz, with memory clocked at 1750 MHz (14 Gbps effective). This configuration yields 8.397 TFLOPS of FP32 compute, 16.79 TFLOPS of FP16 compute (at 2:1 ratio), and a memory bandwidth of 224.0 GB/s across the 128-bit bus.

The GPU's benchmark results show a Geekbench OpenCL score of 49894 and a Geekbench Vulkan score of 49580, with an average benchmark score of 49737. This places the Arc A550M at the 86th percentile among all GPUs, which is a strong showing for a mobile part. The nearest rivals in terms of average score include the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti at 49957 (deltaPct -0.4%), the AMD Radeon RX Vega 64 at 50001 (deltaPct -0.5%), and the AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT at 50951 (deltaPct -2.4%). The Arc A550M is also 2.6% ahead of the AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT, which scores 48477. These comparisons indicate that the Intel GPU is competitive with high-end desktop graphics cards from previous generations, despite being a mobile component.

For rendering workloads, the 16 ray tracing cores provide hardware-accelerated ray tracing support, though the absolute RT performance will be modest compared to the GPU's raw rasterization power. The graphics card supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, ensuring compatibility with modern game engines and rendering APIs. The FP32 throughput of 8.397 TFLOPS is suitable for 1080p gaming at high settings and 1440p gaming at medium to high settings in most titles, while the FP16 performance of 16.79 TFLOPS can accelerate certain compute workloads, such as AI inference or post-processing effects, when the software takes advantage of it.

Benchmark Performance

The AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX delivers strong multi-core performance, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 12845 and a single-core score of 1488. The Geekbench multi-core score of 8720 and single-core score of 1792 further confirm the CPU's capability. The Passmark multi-thread score of 22326 and single-thread score of 3178 show that the processor excels in both heavily threaded and lightly threaded scenarios, though the single-thread numbers are relatively modest compared to the multi-thread results. The 3DMark 16-thread score of 6490 and max-thread score of 6487 are nearly identical, indicating that the CPU reaches its performance ceiling with 16 threads and does not benefit from additional virtual threads beyond that point.

The Intel Arc A550M's average benchmark score of 49737 places it in the 86th percentile, with the Geekbench OpenCL score of 49894 and Vulkan score of 49580 being closely aligned. This consistency across different APIs suggests that the GPU performs uniformly across DirectX, Vulkan, and OpenCL workloads. The GPU's performance relative to its nearest rivals is notably tight: it is within 0.5% of the RTX 5070 Ti and RX Vega 64, within 2.4% of the RX 6900 XT, and 2.6% ahead of the RX 6800 XT. This clustering indicates that the Arc A550M delivers performance in the range of high-end desktop GPUs from previous generations, which is impressive for a mobile chip with a 60 W TDP.

The combined picture from the benchmark data is that this laptop configuration offers a balanced blend of CPU and GPU performance, with the system's combined percentile of 82 reflecting its overall competitiveness. The CPU's 77th percentile and GPU's 86th percentile suggest that the GPU is slightly stronger relative to its peers than the CPU is, which means that in GPU-bound workloads like gaming at high resolutions or GPU-accelerated rendering, the system will perform closer to the top tier, while in CPU-bound tasks like software compilation or physics simulation, it will sit slightly lower in the rankings.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: The GPU's 86th percentile ranking and the CPU's 77th percentile suggest that this system can drive high-refresh-rate gaming at 1080p in most titles. The CPU's single-thread score of 1488 in Cinebench R23 is adequate for maintaining high frame rates in esports titles, while the GPU's 8.397 TFLOPS of FP32 compute can handle demanding AAA games at high settings. However, the 224.0 GB/s memory bandwidth may limit performance at higher resolutions or with heavy texture filtering.

Streaming: The 8-core, 16-thread CPU with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 12845 provides ample headroom for simultaneous gaming and encoding. The Passmark data compression score of 287793 and data encryption score of 18188 indicate that the CPU can handle the compression overhead of streaming software without significant impact on gaming performance. The GPU's support for DirectX 12 Ultimate and Vulkan 1.4 also enables hardware-accelerated encoding on the Intel side, though the CPU alone is sufficient for most streaming scenarios.

Video Editing: The CPU's multi-core prowess, evidenced by a Geekbench multi-core score of 8720 and Passmark integer math score of 86735, makes it well-suited for video editing tasks like timeline scrubbing, effects processing, and export rendering. The GPU's 8 GB VRAM and 224.0 GB/s bandwidth can accelerate effects preview and GPU-accelerated rendering in software like Adobe Premiere or DaVinci Resolve, though the 128-bit memory bus may be a limiting factor for 4K multi-stream editing.

3D Rendering: The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 12845 and the GPU's OpenCL score of 49894 indicate that this system can handle both CPU-based and GPU-based rendering workloads. The CPU's 16 threads will accelerate CPU rendering engines like Blender Cycles (CPU mode) or V-Ray, while the GPU's 2048 shading units and 16 ray tracing cores can accelerate GPU-accelerated rendering. The 8 GB VRAM is sufficient for most scenes, though very large or texture-heavy scenes may exceed this capacity.

Software Development: The CPU's strong multi-threaded performance, with a Passmark multithread score of 22326 and floating point math score of 47556, makes it suitable for compiling large codebases, running virtual machines, and executing test suites. The 16 MB of shared L3 cache and dual-channel DDR4 memory with 68.3 GB/s bandwidth provide adequate memory bandwidth for development workloads. The GPU is largely irrelevant for most development tasks, but its compute capability can accelerate certain build steps or testing scenarios.

Student and Office Work: The CPU's single-thread performance, with a Passmark single-thread score of 3178 and Geekbench single-core score of 1792, is more than sufficient for web browsing, document editing, spreadsheets, and presentation creation. The integrated Radeon Vega 8 graphics can handle basic display output and 2D acceleration, though the discrete Arc A550M provides additional capability for any GPU-accelerated applications. The 45 W CPU TDP and 60 W GPU TDP suggest reasonable battery life for a performance laptop, making it suitable for all-day campus use.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX is a mobile processor from the 5000 series, built on the Zen 3 architecture with the Cezanne codename. It features 8 cores and 16 threads, with a base clock of 3.30 GHz and a boost clock of 4.60 GHz. The CPU is manufactured on a 7 nm process at TSMC, with 10,700 million transistors on a die size of 180 mm². The cache hierarchy consists of 64 KB of L1 cache per core, 512 KB of L2 cache per core, and 16 MB of shared L3 cache.

The CPU's benchmark performance is anchored by its multi-threaded capability. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 12845 and Geekbench multi-core score of 8720 demonstrate that the 8-core, 16-thread design delivers strong parallel throughput. The Passmark multithread score of 22326 further confirms this, with specific sub-scores for integer math (86735), floating point math (47556), and extended instructions (19488) showing balanced performance across different instruction types. The 3DMark 16-thread score of 6490 and max-thread score of 6487 indicate that the CPU is fully utilized with 16 threads, with no additional benefit from hyperthreading beyond that point.

The single-thread performance is more modest, with a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1488 and Geekbench single-core score of 1792. The 3DMark single-thread score of 881 and 2-thread score of 1720 show that lightly-threaded workloads will not be as strong as the multi-threaded results suggest. The Passmark single-thread score of 3178 places the CPU in a competitive position for everyday tasks, but the boost clock of 4.60 GHz does not translate into top-tier single-thread performance, which is a characteristic of the Zen 3 architecture in mobile form factors.

The CPU's average benchmark score of 24822 places it at the 77th percentile among all CPUs, with nearest rivals including the Intel Core 5 210H (avg score 24872, deltaPct -0.2%), Intel Core i7-13620H (avg score 24911, deltaPct -0.4%), AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D (avg score 24728, deltaPct 0.4%), and AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D (avg score 24709, deltaPct 0.5%). These rivals are all within 0.5% of the 5900HX in average score, indicating that the CPU is highly competitive with both Intel and AMD alternatives from newer generations. The 77th percentile ranking means that the CPU outperforms 77% of all CPUs in the benchmark database, which is a strong result for a mobile processor from 2021.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX uses the AMD Socket FP6, which is a mobile-specific socket that is not upgradeable in most laptop designs. The CPU supports DDR4 memory in a dual-channel configuration, with a memory bandwidth of 68.3 GB/s and no ECC memory support. The platform uses PCIe Gen 3, which provides adequate bandwidth for the Arc A550M's PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, though the GPU will run at PCIe Gen 3 speeds in this configuration. The CPU has an unlocked multiplier, which allows for overclocking on supported motherboards, though this is typically limited in mobile form factors.

The GPU has a TDP of 60 W and is marked as end-of-life, with its power connectors and suggested PSU left unspecified, indicating that it is designed for laptop integration rather than desktop use. The CPU's TDP of 45 W, combined with the GPU's 60 W TDP, suggests a total system power draw that is manageable for a laptop power supply, though the lack of a suggested PSU rating means that power headroom is determined by the laptop's design. The GPU's slot width is listed as "IGP," which is unusual and may indicate that it is integrated into a specific laptop chassis design.

For a sensible next upgrade, the data suggests that the CPU is the component most likely to benefit from an upgrade, given its 77th percentile ranking versus the GPU's 86th percentile. However, the FP6 socket limits upgrade options to other mobile processors from the same socket generation, which are unlikely to offer a significant performance jump. The GPU is end-of-life, but its performance is already competitive with high-end desktop GPUs, so an upgrade would only be warranted for users who need more VRAM (beyond 8 GB) or higher memory bandwidth (beyond 224.0 GB/s). The platform's PCIe Gen 3 support is a potential bottleneck for future GPUs that require PCIe Gen 4 or Gen 5 bandwidth, though the Arc A550M's performance is not significantly limited by PCIe Gen 3 in most workloads.

Who Should Build It

This laptop configuration is well-suited for gamers who prioritize 1080p high-refresh gaming, as the GPU's 86th percentile ranking and the CPU's 77th percentile provide a balanced foundation for frame rates above 60 FPS in most titles. The 8 GB VRAM is sufficient for 1080p and 1440p gaming with high texture settings, though users who play at 4K or use heavy texture packs may find the 128-bit memory bus and 224.0 GB/s bandwidth limiting.

Content creators who work with video editing or 3D rendering will benefit from the CPU's strong multi-threaded performance (Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 12845) and the GPU's compute capability (OpenCL score of 49894). The 8-core, 16-thread CPU can handle proxy rendering and background tasks, while the GPU accelerates effects preview and GPU-accelerated rendering. The 8 GB VRAM is adequate for most 1080p and 1440p projects, though 4K projects with many layers or effects may require careful memory management.

Software developers will find the CPU's multi-threaded performance (Passmark multithread score of 22326) well-suited for compilation, testing, and virtualization. The 16 MB L3 cache and dual-channel DDR4 memory provide sufficient memory bandwidth for most development workloads. The GPU is less relevant for development, but its compute capability can accelerate certain tasks like machine learning inference or test automation.

Students and small business users who need a versatile laptop for coursework, office productivity, and light content creation will find this configuration more than sufficient. The CPU's single-thread performance (Passmark single-thread score of 3178) handles everyday tasks with ease, while the GPU provides headroom for any GPU-accelerated applications. The combined percentile of 82 indicates that this system is well above average, making it a capable choice for users who want a single laptop that can handle both work and play without compromise.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's average benchmark score and percentile ranking?

A: The AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX has an average benchmark score of 24822, placing it at the 77th percentile among all CPUs.

Q: How does the Intel Arc A550M compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The GPU has an average benchmark score of 49737, which is within 0.4% of the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti (49957), within 0.5% of the AMD Radeon RX Vega 64 (50001), 2.4% behind the AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT (50951), and 2.6% ahead of the AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT (48477).

Q: What is the GPU's memory configuration and bandwidth?

A: The Intel Arc A550M features 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus, with a memory bandwidth of 224.0 GB/s and an effective memory clock of 14 Gbps.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: No, the AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX does not support ECC memory.

Q: What is the CPU's boost clock and how does it affect single-thread performance?

A: The CPU has a boost clock of 4.60 GHz, but its single-thread performance is modest, with a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1488 and a 3DMark single-thread score of 881.

Q: What APIs does the GPU support?

A: The Intel Arc A550M supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4.

Q: What is the combined percentile of the CPU and GPU in this laptop configuration?

A: The combined percentile for this system is 82, indicating that it performs better than 82% of all configurations in the benchmark database.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU-GPU combination, so all frame rate discussions are estimates based on the benchmark scores. The data clearly shows that the GPU is the stronger component relative to its peers (86th percentile) compared to the CPU (77th percentile), which means that in gaming scenarios, the CPU may become the bottleneck at lower resolutions where frame rates are high.

For 1080p gaming at ultra settings, the GPU's 8.397 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and 2048 shading units are expected to deliver high frame rates in most titles. The CPU's single-thread performance, with a 3DMark single-thread score of 881 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1488, should be sufficient to maintain frame rates above 60 FPS in most games, though very CPU-intensive titles or those with poor multi-thread optimization may see lower performance. The 224.0 GB/s memory bandwidth is adequate for 1080p gaming, and the 8 GB VRAM provides enough capacity for high-resolution textures at this resolution.

For 1440p gaming at ultra settings, the GPU will be more heavily utilized, and the frame rates are expected to be lower than at 1080p due to the increased pixel count. The GPU's pixel rate of 131.2 GPixel/s and texture rate of 262.4 GTexel/s provide a theoretical basis for estimating performance, but the actual frame rates will depend on the game's specific requirements. The 8 GB VRAM may become a limiting factor in some games at 1440p with ultra textures, and the 128-bit memory bus may reduce performance in memory-bandwidth-intensive scenarios.

For ray tracing workloads, the GPU's 16 ray tracing cores provide hardware acceleration, but the performance is expected to be modest compared to the GPU's rasterization capability. Games that heavily use ray tracing may see significant frame rate drops, and users may need to reduce ray tracing quality or resolution to maintain playable frame rates. The GPU's support for DirectX 12 Ultimate ensures compatibility with ray tracing features in modern games, but the absolute RT performance is unlikely to match the GPU's strong rasterization scores.

Overall, the estimated gaming performance for this combination is strong for 1080p and playable for 1440p, with the CPU providing adequate support for high-refresh gaming and the GPU delivering competitive performance relative to its peers. Users who prioritize maximum frame rates should target 1080p, while those who prefer higher resolutions should expect to adjust settings to achieve their desired performance.